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1.
公开(公告)号:US20250051656A1
公开(公告)日:2025-02-13
申请号:US18720080
申请日:2022-12-15
Applicant: SABIC Global Technologies B.V.
Inventor: Pankaj Gautam , Ravichander Narayanaswamy , Alexander Stanislaus , Hatem Belfadhel
Abstract: Systems and methods for upgrading a hydrocarbon stream to a lower boiling point hydrocarbon feed material are disclosed. The system includes a feeding device to transport a hydrocarbon stream that includes an alternative feedstock. The hydrocarbon stream is partially cracked in a first cracking unit producing a lower boiling point hydrocarbon feed material, a catalyst rich heavy hydrocarbon stream, and coke. A slurry settler receives the catalyst rich heavy hydrocarbon stream and coke and separates the catalyst from the catalyst rich heavy hydrocarbon stream thereby defining a catalyst rich stream and a heavy hydrocarbon stream. A coking vessel receives the heavy hydrocarbon stream and coke and separates the heavy hydrocarbons from the coke thereby defining a heavy hydrocarbon stream. Finally, a second cracking unit that receives the lower boiling point feed material from the first cracking unit and produces olefins and aromatics.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20240336851A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-10
申请号:US18252514
申请日:2022-11-07
Applicant: Luigi PATRON
Inventor: Luigi PATRON
CPC classification number: C10G47/26 , B01D3/101 , B01J8/22 , C10G2300/1074
Abstract: Disclosed is a process in which the jump in hydrogenation capacity, necessary to hydroconvert heavy oils totally to light hydrocarbons (350° C.−), is obtained by using an upflow reactor equipped with a gas distributor having a high density of orifices, which is capable of causing the packing of the gas bubbles, this being the most advantageous fluid dynamic condition. The resulting conversion products are suitable as petrochemical feedstocks.
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公开(公告)号:US20240326002A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-03
申请号:US18578939
申请日:2022-07-15
Applicant: UPL LIMITED
Inventor: Rajnikant SHROFF , Pushpaksen P ASHER
CPC classification number: B01J8/22 , B01J8/1809 , B01J8/1836 , B01J8/26 , C01B6/00 , B01J2208/00061 , B01J2208/00539 , B01J2208/00548
Abstract: A system for generating phosphine gas by mixing a metal phosphide and water upon agitation and dilution with air, and a method of generating phosphine gas using said system.
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公开(公告)号:US20240318088A1
公开(公告)日:2024-09-26
申请号:US18551449
申请日:2022-03-22
Applicant: Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
Inventor: Julie Chabot , Michael Shawn McMullin , Bo Kou , Audrey Lane Avecilla
CPC classification number: C10G47/30 , B01J8/22 , B01J8/26 , C10G2300/1059 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/1077
Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure include processes for hydroconversion of hydrocarbon feedstocks in ebullated bed reactor systems. In particular, the systems comprise two or more ebullated bed reactors comprising catalyst particles, one or more inter-stage separation vessels, which are in fluid communication, and allow for the introduction of an additional solvent into the system between the final inter-stage separation vessel and the final ebullated bed reactor in the flow path. The processes include the addition of a solvent comprising water to an inter-stage liquid product prior to contact with the final ebullated bed reactor, which improves catalytic performance.
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公开(公告)号:US20240307840A1
公开(公告)日:2024-09-19
申请号:US18260915
申请日:2021-12-16
Applicant: GLATT GESELLSCHAFT MIT BESCHRÄNKTER HAFTUNG
Inventor: Jochen Thies , Dirk Zimmermann , Heinz Gottschling
CPC classification number: B01J8/22 , B01J2/16 , B01J8/002 , B01J8/44 , B01J2208/00761 , B01J2208/0092 , B01J2208/00938
Abstract: A fluidizing apparatus for the treatment of particulate material. The fluidizing apparatus includes a fluidization unit which has a longitudinal axis and a perforated distributor plate which divides the fluidization unit into a distributor chamber and a fluidization chamber arranged above the distributor chamber. The distributor chamber includes a web arranged in the region of a material outlet surface and extending at least partially in the circumferential direction. The distributor plate is arranged movably relative to the fluidization unit.
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6.
公开(公告)号:US20240066496A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-29
申请号:US18101367
申请日:2023-01-25
Applicant: W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.
Inventor: Gary P. Harp , Jeffrey A. Knopf, Jr. , William J. Napier, III
CPC classification number: B01J19/1893 , B01J8/222 , B01J10/007 , B01J19/0066 , B01J19/1868 , B01J31/06 , B01J35/065 , C07C209/36 , B01J2231/641 , B01J2531/002
Abstract: A catalytic membrane composite that includes porous supported catalyst particles durably enmeshed in a porous fibrillated polymer membrane is provided. The porous fibrillated polymer membrane may be manipulated to take the form of a tube, disc, or diced tape and used in multiphase reaction systems. The supported catalyst particles are composed of at least one finely divided metal catalyst dispersed on a porous support substrate. High catalytic activity is gained by the effective fine dispersion of the finely divided metal catalyst such that the metal catalyst covers the support substrate and/or is interspersed in the pores of the support substrate. In some embodiments, the catalytic membrane composite may be introduced to a stirred tank autoclave reactor system, a continuous flow reactor system, or a Parr Shaker reaction system and used to effect the catalytic reaction.
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公开(公告)号:US11866396B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-09
申请号:US17122239
申请日:2020-12-15
Applicant: IFP Energies nouvelles
Inventor: Olivier Thinon , Anne Claire , Vania Santos-Moreau
Abstract: The present invention relates to an NCC process and an apparatus for producing light olefins and aromatics, wherein the C5+ fraction (16) of the cracking effluent is separated into a C5 fraction (25) recycled into the NCC reactor (4) and a C6+ fraction (26), and wherein the C6+ fraction (26) is sent into an aromatics extraction unit (30) to produce an aromatics-enriched fraction (31) and a low-aromatics fraction (32).
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公开(公告)号:US11835227B2
公开(公告)日:2023-12-05
申请号:US16321821
申请日:2017-09-22
Applicant: KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION
Inventor: Ui Sik Kim , Jeom In Baek , Joong Beom Lee , Tae Hyoung Eom , Hyun Geun Jo
IPC: F23C10/10 , F23L7/00 , C01B13/20 , C01B13/08 , B01J8/18 , C08L29/04 , C08L71/08 , B01J8/22 , C04B35/626 , C01B13/02 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/632 , C04B35/634 , C08L1/28
CPC classification number: F23C10/10 , B01J8/1872 , B01J8/228 , C01B13/02 , C01B13/08 , C01B13/20 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/626 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/62655 , C04B35/62675 , C04B35/632 , C04B35/634 , C08L29/04 , C08L71/08 , F23L7/007 , C04B2235/322 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3218 , C04B2235/3222 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3279 , C04B2235/44 , C04B2235/528 , C04B2235/5427 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5463 , C08L1/28 , F23C2900/99008 , F23J2215/50
Abstract: A raw material composition for producing oxygen carriers includes a first component which is one or more of nickel oxide and nickel hydroxide and a second component which is one or more of boehmite, cerium oxide, cerium hydroxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide, and titanium oxide, wherein, when the first component is nickel oxide, the second component includes cerium hydroxide. Such a raw material composition for producing oxygen carriers of the present invention is formed into oxygen carriers according to an oxygen carrier producing method, which will be described below, by adjusting the composition, formulation of raw materials, and degree of homogenization. Then, it is possible to produce oxygen carriers having physical properties such as a shape, a particle size, and a particle distribution suitable for a fluidized bed process or a high speed fluidized bed process and having improved wear-resistance, long-term durability, and oxygen transfer performance.
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公开(公告)号:US20230242500A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-03
申请号:US17782075
申请日:2020-12-01
Applicant: DEASYL SA , ECOLE NATIONALE SUPERIEURE DE CHIMIE DE PARIS , CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE
Inventor: Christophe LEN , Mohamad KHODADADI , Julien THIEL , François LACOSTE
IPC: C07D317/20 , B01J8/18 , B01J8/22
CPC classification number: C07D317/20 , B01J8/1836 , B01J8/1872 , B01J8/226 , B01J2208/00061 , B01J2208/00327 , B01J2208/00867
Abstract: A method for manufacturing solketal ((2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methanol) includes: (1) milling starting reagents, including at least: glycerol, a catalyst selected from a hard Lewis acid including at least one transition metal, and acetone, the molar ratio (glycerol):(acetone) being less than or equal to 0.8; preferably less than or equal to 0.7, at an ambient temperature greater than or equal to 50° C., preferably greater than or equal to 56° C., in a three-dimensional microbead mill in a liquid phase for a residence time less than or equal to 15 minutes, preferably less than or equal to 10 minutes, and in particular less than or equal to 5 minutes; (2) recovering, as output from the mill, a final composition including solketal and, where appropriate, one or more sub-products corresponding to the starting reagents that have not reacted and/or to 1,3-O-isopropylidene-glycerol, and (3) optionally, separating the solketal from the one or more sub-products.
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公开(公告)号:US20230099516A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-30
申请号:US17906108
申请日:2021-03-12
Applicant: CZERO, INC.
Inventor: Samuel SHANER , Zachary JONES , Andrew CALDWELL , Fadl SAADI
Abstract: A pyrolysis process comprises introducing one or more chemical reactants into a reactor containing a liquid maintained at a high temperature, producing chemical products in the liquid based on the high temperature, allowing the solid product to grow in particle size, accumulating the solid product in the liquid, and removing the solid product from the reactor while retaining a substantial portion of the liquid within the reactor. The chemical products comprise a solid chemical product that is mixed with the liquid.
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