摘要:
A hermetic media interface for a sensor package is disclosed. Preferably, the hermetic media interface is incorporated into a pressure sensor package for interfacing directly to fluid and/or gaseous media. In one embodiment, the pressure sensor package includes a semiconductor die and a pressure port that are housed in a pre-molded plastic package. A eutectic solder is coupled between the semiconductor die and the pressure port to solder the same to the semiconductor die. The semiconductor die may be metallized to enhance solderability. In an alternative embodiment, the pressure port is made from one or more plastic materials and the pressure port is attached to the semiconductor die with an adhesive. An integral stress-isolation region may optionally be incorporated on the semiconductor die.
摘要:
A strain gauge based sensor for use in relatively high pressure applications has a diaphram frame with an active diaphragm portion having a high t/D ratio, or t2/A ratio, and an annular groove provided in at least a portion of a periphery of the diaphram frame which alters the strain field on the surface of the active diaphram, causing the radial stresses to be primarily bending stresses and minimizing shear stresses, thus bringing the &egr;t/&egr;c ratio closer to one and increasing the linearity of the output of strain gauges affixed to the top of the diaphram.
摘要:
A reliable sensor provides a user-friendly semiconductor sensing device and transducer which accurately detects the characteristics of a fluid, such as pressure and strain, at high temperature operating conditions. The high performance sensor is particularly useful for use with diesel engines and internal combustion engines in vehicles. The sensor can comprise a single die with a transverse strain gauge or a group of strain gauges which are located at a position on the die to help minimize electric effects of thermal stress on the gauges during pressure detection and operation of the vehicle. The die can be glass fused, such as by glass frit, to a diaphragm, such as a stainless steel diaphragm, so as not to readily corrode in the fluid.
摘要:
A diaphragm that distorts according to pressure applied thereon and a signal processor circuit are formed on a semiconductor substrate having an (110)-surface-orientation. Stain gauges converting the diaphragm distortion into an electric signal and forming a bridge circuit are formed on the diaphragm. The electric signal from the bridge circuit is processed by the signal processor circuit. A pair of transistors constituting an input circuit of an amplifier in the signal processor circuit are positioned on the substrate to equalize their source-drain current directions. Thermal stress influence on the sensor outputs is minimized since sensor components are formed on the substrate having the (110)-surface orientation, and thereby the pressure applied to the diaphragm is accurately detected.
摘要:
A semiconductor sensor chip mounted on a thin diaphragm of a cylindrical metallic stem via an insulation layer is hermetically contained in a housing of a pressure sensor. The sensor chip includes a strain gage for outputting an electrical signal according to distortion of the diaphragm caused by pressure to be measured. A shield layer is interposed between the insulation layer and the sensor chip, and the shield layer is grounded. Influence of outside noises on the sensor outputs is eliminated or suppressed by the grounded shield layer even if the outside noises are in a high frequency region.
摘要:
That portion of an n-type single-crystal Si layer 1 which corresponds to a pressure-sensitive region is etched to an SiO2 layer 2 by using the SiO2 layer 2 as an etching stopper layer. The SiO2 layer 2 exposed by this etching is removed. The pressure-sensitive region of the n-type single-crystal Si layer 3 is etched by a predetermined amount to form a diaphragm 4. Thus, the SiO2 layer 2 is removed from the diaphragm 4 and a diaphragm edge portion 6.
摘要:
A pressure detecting apparatus has a single-crystal semiconductor sensor chip disposed on a metallic diaphragm through a low melting point glass. The sensor chip has a planar shape selected from a circular shape, a first polygonal shape having more than five sides and having interior angles all less than 180°, and a second polygonal shape having a ratio of a circumscribed circle diameter relative to an inscribed circle diameter being less than 1.2. Four strain gauge resistors are disposed on X, Y axes passing through a center point O of the sensor chip in parallel with directions. Accordingly, thermal stress is reduced not to adversely affect a detection error and simultaneously high sensitivity is provided.
摘要:
A pressure sensor, particularly for use in extruders of plastic materials, having an outer enclosure containing a supporting element for a semiconductor chip which is provided with a strain-gauge on one of opposite faces of the chip, a covering element in order to close the enclosure, a mechanical transmission element accommodated in the covering element, directed toward the semiconductor chip and in contact with the chip, the semiconductor chip being accommodated so as to float in the supporting element.
摘要:
A miniature, multi-channel, electronically scanned pressure measuring device uses electrostatically bonded silicon dies in a multi-element array. These dies are bonded at specific sites on a glass, pre-patterned substrate. Thermal data is multiplexed and recorded on each individual pressure measuring diaphragm. The device functions in a cryogenic environment without the need of heaters to keep the sensor at constant temperatures.