CALCINER USING RECIRCULATED GASES
    3.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230278919A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-07

    申请号:US18197332

    申请日:2023-05-15

    摘要: A system for making oxide material may comprise a preheating cyclone stage for receiving a solid carbonate material and operating at a temperature less than a calcination temperature of the solid carbonate material, a calcination cyclone stage for heating the preheated solid carbonate material and operating at a temperature of at least the calcination temperature to convert the preheated solid carbonate material to a solid oxide material and carbon dioxide gas, a cooling cyclone stage for cooling the solid oxide material and operating at a temperature less than the calcination temperature to cool the solid oxide material to ambient temperature, a first recirculating system to extract and recirculate a first gas from an outlet of the calcination cyclone stage to an inlet of the calcination cyclone stage zone, and a second recirculating system to extract and recirculate a second gas from the cooling cyclone stage to the preheating cyclone stage.

    APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR THERMAL TREATMENT OF MINERAL SOLIDS

    公开(公告)号:US20230131508A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-27

    申请号:US17791877

    申请日:2021-01-05

    IPC分类号: C04B20/04 C04B7/36 F27B7/20

    摘要: An apparatus for thermally treating mineral solids includes a preheater, a separating apparatus arranged at an outlet of an entrained flow reactor, and a thermal treatment zone at an outlet of a gas stream of the separating apparatus, with an outlet of the treatment zone being connected to an inlet of the preheater for the gas stream. A process may involve preheating a mineral material, thermally treating the mineral material in an entrained flow reactor in a reducing atmosphere for reducing coloring metal compounds, separating a solid/gas mixture from the entrained flow reactor in a separating apparatus, oxidizing reducing constituents of a gas from the separating apparatus in a thermal treatment zone between the separating apparatus and the preheater via supplied oxygen, and supplying gas emerging from the thermal treatment zone to the preheater and thereby utilizing thermal energy recovered in the thermal treatment zone by transfer to mineral material

    Scrap submergence device
    6.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11619448B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-04

    申请号:US16329072

    申请日:2017-08-29

    申请人: PYROTEK INC.

    摘要: A molten metal scrap submergence system comprising a furnace and a vortexing scrap submergence well. The vortexing scrap submergence well includes a diverter suspended above the well and oriented for immersion in a bath of molten metal circulating within the well. The system, or an alternative scrap submergence system, can include a hood element disposed in an overlapping position with regard to a top opening of the scrap submergence well. The hood at least substantially seals the top opening. The hood element includes a scrap piece feed chute and a burner allowing carbon containing vapor evaporated from the surface of the molten scrap pieces to combust and form predominantly water. The system, or an alternative scrap submergence system can include internal side walls of the well with a first diameter portion adjacent and above said ramp and a second, larger diameter portion above said first portion.

    Multi-burner rotary furnace melting system and method

    公开(公告)号:US11598522B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-07

    申请号:US17066733

    申请日:2020-10-09

    摘要: A method of melting a charge in a double-pass tilt rotary furnace having a door, including operating a first burner at a first firing rate, the first burner being mounted in a lower portion of the door and producing a first flame having a length; operating a second burner at a second firing rate, the second burner being mounted in an upper portion of the door and producing a second flame having a length, the second flame being distal from the charge relative to the first flame; in an initial phase when the solids in the charge impede the first flame, controlling the second firing rate to be greater than the first firing rate; and in an later phase after melting of the solids in the charge sufficiently that the first flame is not impeded, controlling the first firing rate to be greater than the second firing rate.

    Emission abatement apparatus for processing of particulates and method of using same

    公开(公告)号:US11566842B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-31

    申请号:US17055548

    申请日:2019-05-13

    申请人: FLSmidth A/S

    摘要: A cement manufacturing plant can include at least one emission abatement mechanism. In some embodiments, the emission abatement mechanism can utilize a plurality of pulsed gases passed through a reactor to treat a solid particulate material passed through the reactor. The pulsed reactant gas can be pulsed through the reactor so that the pulsed gas passes from a middle portion of the reactor to a first end of the reactor at which the solid particulates can be fed into the reactor. In some embodiments, the reactant gas can be output from the first end to a down corner or other reactant gas conduit for transport to a treatment device.

    Microwave rotary kiln
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11425800B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-23

    申请号:US13877892

    申请日:2011-10-07

    申请人: Milt D. Mathis

    发明人: Milt D. Mathis

    摘要: An apparatus includes a microwave source emitting energy in a frequency range of about 300 Mhz to about 300 Ghz. At microwave cavity includes a stationary input section, a stationary output section, and a rotating processing section between the input section and the sample output section. A waveguide introduces microwave energy into at least one of the sample input section and the sample output section.

    EMISSION ABATEMENT APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING OF PARTICULATES AND METHOD OF USING SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20210116179A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-22

    申请号:US17055548

    申请日:2019-05-13

    申请人: FLSmidth A/S

    摘要: A cement manufacturing plant can include at least one emission abatement mechanism. In some embodiments, the emission abatement mechanism can utilize a plurality of pulsed gases passed through a reactor to treat a solid particulate material passed through the reactor. The pulsed reactant gas can be pulsed through the reactor so that the pulsed gas passes from a middle portion of the reactor to a first end of the reactor at which the solid particulates can be fed into the reactor. In some embodiments, the reactant gas can be output from the first end to a down corner or other reactant gas conduit for transport to a treatment device.