Gasifier
    1.
    发明授权
    Gasifier 有权

    公开(公告)号:US10421919B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-24

    申请号:US15323730

    申请日:2015-07-02

    申请人: Pyrocore S.A.

    摘要: A gasifier may include a chamber wall defining a gasification chamber configured to allow gasification of feedstock material. The gasifier may also include an ash grate disposed in the gasification chamber. The gasifier may further include a rotary crusher disposed in the gasification chamber above the ash grate. The rotary crusher may include at least one crushing element. The rotary crusher may be configured to break apart, between the at least one crushing element and an opposing surface, the feedstock material responsive to rotation of the rotary crusher.

    Water cooled incinerator
    3.
    发明授权
    Water cooled incinerator 失效
    水冷焚烧炉

    公开(公告)号:US4976208A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-11

    申请号:US444661

    申请日:1989-12-01

    申请人: Chadwell O'Connor

    发明人: Chadwell O'Connor

    IPC分类号: F23G5/26 F23G5/46

    摘要: An incinerator having a horizontal burn disk which is rotatably supported within the lower portion of a firebox with a portion of the firebox containing water tubes connected to a water circulation system including a header and a steam drum. Compacted material for burning is gravity fed to the burn disk througha vertical feeding chute of sufficient height to effect the compaction. Combustion air is forced into the burning material through stationary nozzles disposed about the periphery of the disk, and a nozzle stationary nozzle extending up through the center of the disk.

    摘要翻译: 具有水平燃烧盘的焚化炉,其可旋转地支撑在火箱的下部内,其中一部分火箱包含连接到包括集管和蒸汽鼓的水循环系统的水管。 用于燃烧的压实材料通过具有足够高度的垂直进料槽重力供给到燃烧盘以实现压实。 燃烧空气通过围绕盘的周边设置的固定喷嘴被迫进入燃烧材料,以及通过盘的中心向上延伸的喷嘴固定喷嘴。

    ROTATING AND MOVABLE BED GASIFIER PRODUCING HIGH CARBON CHAR

    公开(公告)号:US20200063052A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-27

    申请号:US16673346

    申请日:2019-11-04

    申请人: Ag Bio Power L.C.

    摘要: The present invention includes a gasifier for gasifying fuels having a container with a top, sidewalls and a bottom for facilitating the gasifying process. One or more open vertical shafts extend downward inside the container for allowing a downdraft or updraft of air and fuel for the gasifying process. A rotating bed is preferably included inside the container and below the one or more shafts for receiving the fuel. The bed rotates essentially perpendicular to the shaft to facilitate even heating and gasifying of the fuel. The bed is further movable relative to the vertical shaft in order to increase or decrease the volume of fuel flow to the fuel.

    Gas generator
    7.
    发明授权
    Gas generator 失效
    气体发生器

    公开(公告)号:US3881885A

    公开(公告)日:1975-05-06

    申请号:US40473873

    申请日:1973-10-09

    申请人: WAGNER JOHANN

    发明人: WAGNER JOHANN

    摘要: A gas generator for both upward and downward gasification, comprises a housing defining a combustion space, a cinder bath space below the combustion space and a space below the cinder bath space, the space below the cinder bath space being in communication with the combustion space; a main pipe leading upwards to the combustion space, the main pipe having an air inlet and a gas outlet above the air inlet, the gas outlet, when open, opening into the space below the cinder bath space; apparatus for opening and closing the air inlet and the gas outlet; and a serpentine passageway arranged around the housing and in communication with the space below the cinder bath space. In operation, the gas outlet is closed and the air during downward gasification inlet is open to allow air to be drawn by suction through the air inlet and up the main pipe into the combustion space, and gas generated in the combustion space flows into the space below the cinder bath space and thence through the serpentine passageway. During upward gasification, the gas outlet is open and the air inlet is closed and air is introduced into the combustion space and the cinder bath space, gas generated in the combustion space flowing down the main pipe and through the gas outlet into the space below the cinder bath space and thence through the serpentine passageway.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于向上和向下气化的气体发生器,包括限定燃烧空间的壳体,燃烧空间下方的煤渣浴空间和煤渣槽空间下方的空间,煤渣浴空间下方的空间与燃烧空间连通; 主导管向上通向燃烧空间,主管具有空气入口和空气入口上方的气体出口,气体出口在打开时进入煤渣浴空间下方的空间; 用于打开和关闭空气入口和气体出口的装置; 以及绕壳体布置并与煤渣浴空间下方的空间连通的蛇形通道。 在操作中,气体出口关闭,向下气化入口处的空气是开放的,以允许空气通过吸入口被抽吸并且将主管上升到燃烧空间中,并且在燃烧空间中产生的气体流入空间 在煤渣浴空间下方,然后通过蛇形通道。 在向上气化期间,气体出口打开,空气入口关闭,空气被引入燃烧空间和煤渣浴空间,燃烧空气中产生的气体沿着主管道流下并通过气体出口进入下面的空间 焚化浴室,然后通过蛇纹石通道。

    INCINERATOR
    9.
    发明申请
    INCINERATOR 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20150075411A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-19

    申请号:US14296517

    申请日:2014-06-05

    申请人: JOSEF SHTURMAN

    发明人: JOSEF SHTURMAN

    摘要: An incinerator including an incineration chamber; a chamber wall having a first insulating material for retaining heat in the incineration chamber, the insulating material being mounted on the lower portion of the chamber wall, and a second insulating material for allowing a portion of the heat to radiate from the incineration chamber, the second insulating material being mounted on the upper portion of the chamber wall, the chamber wall further defining at least one hot air inlet for allowing hot air to enter the incineration chamber and at least one incineration gases outlet for allowing hot gases to exit from the incineration chamber a dividing wall disposed around the chamber wall, thereby defining a gas space between the chamber wall and the dividing wall, and at least one gas outlet for allowing hot gas to pass from the gas space; an exterior wall disposed around the dividing wall, thereby defining an air space between the dividing wall and the exterior wall, the exterior wall further defining at least one ambient air inlet for allowing ambient air to enter the air space, the chamber wall further defining at least one hot air inlet for allowing hot air to pass from an air space to the incineration chamber; a sealable feeding fuel inlet; a bottom wall defining an ashes outlet; a first limiting bottom wall disposed between portions of the chamber wall and the dividing wall for limiting said gases space; a second limiting bottom wall disposed between portions of the dividing wall and the exterior wall for limiting the air space; a grate disposed in the ashes outlet in the bottom wall for allowing ashes to pass therethrough; a floor disposed under the grate for collecting the ashes for removal; wherein, fuel fed through the fuel inlet is incinerated in the incineration chamber, ambient air entering the air space, which is heated by the chamber wall, enters the incineration chamber through the hot air inlet in the chamber wall and contributes to the incineration process, incineration gases which are formed by the incineration exit the incineration chamber into said gases space through the incineration gases outlet in the chamber wall, exit the gases space for collection through the gas outlet in the chamber wall and the gas outlet in the exterior wall, and ashes formed by the incineration pass through the grate onto the floor for removal.

    Method and furnace for decomposing solid waste materials
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and furnace for decomposing solid waste materials 失效
    用于分解固体废料的方法和炉

    公开(公告)号:US5628261A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-13

    申请号:US406558

    申请日:1995-03-20

    摘要: A high temperature furnace and method for thermally decomposing solid combustible fuels into usable products to provide a source of heat to a selected area is disclosed. Solid combustible fuel, such as waste automobile tires, are introduced into a reaction vessel or combustion chamber which is defined by an outer wall. The reaction vessel has an upper portion and a lower portion with a central partition dividing the lower portion into compartments. Each compartment holds a fuel bed having a selected height wherein the sold fuel accumulates as it is being decomposed. Each compartment also has a bottom opening. Air ducts located along the outer wall of the reaction vessel and in the central partition supply pressurized air to the interior of the reaction vessel. An exhaust duct which communicates with the upper portion of the reaction vessel is supplied for venting off combustion or pyrolysis products from the reaction vessel to the selected area. A rotatably driven feeder extends across the bottom opening of each compartment so that the feeder acts as a bottom support for supporting the fuel bed of each compartment and for generally causing undecomposed material from the bottom of each fuel bed to be discharged out of the reaction vessel through the bottom opening as the feeder is rotated.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于将固体可燃燃料热分解成可用产品以向选定区域提供热源的高温炉和方法。 诸如废汽车轮胎的固体可燃燃料被引入到由外壁限定的反应容器或燃烧室中。 反应容器具有上部和下部,中央隔板将下部分隔成隔间。 每个隔室装有具有选定高度的燃料床,其中所销售的燃料在其被分解时积聚。 每个隔间也有一个底部开口。 沿着反应容器的外壁和中央隔板设置的空气管道将加压的空气供应到反应容器的内部。 供应与反应容器的上部连通的排气管,用于将燃烧或热解产物从反应容器排放到选定的区域。 可旋转驱动的进料器延伸穿过每个隔室的底部开口,使得进料器用作支撑每个隔室的燃料床的底部支撑件,并且用于从每个燃料床的底部通常导致未分解的材料被排出反应容器 通过进料器旋转时的底部开口。