Electrostatic flame control technology

    公开(公告)号:US10563626B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-18

    申请号:US16020021

    申请日:2018-06-27

    摘要: A method of controlling fuel injection into a combustor of a gas turbine engine including: applying a first electrical charge to fuel such that the fuel becomes a charged fuel; and applying a second electrical charge to a component of the combustor, wherein the first electrical charge is applied to the fuel at a first frequency and the second electrical charge is applied to the component at a second frequency such that at least one of a selected tone, a selected screech, and a selected noise is produced by spraying the charged fuel through the component and into a combustion chamber of the combustor from a fuel nozzle.

    MULTI-PHYSICS FLUID ATOMIZER AND METHODS
    2.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190107085A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-11

    申请号:US16209689

    申请日:2018-12-04

    申请人: ENGINETICS, LLC

    摘要: A fluid mixing device that includes a housing having a fuel inlet and at least one primary orifice positioned at the inlet, wherein the at least one orifice configured to disperse a stream of fuel into a plurality of fuel droplets. The plurality of fuel droplets contact a fuel impingement surface to break up the plurality of fuel droplets into a plurality of smaller secondary droplets and create a thin film of secondary droplets on the impingement surface. At least one pressurized air channel delivers an airflow into contact with the secondary droplets. The secondary droplets pass through a plurality of secondary outlet orifices to exit the housing. A size of the plurality of secondary droplets is reduced when passing out of the plurality of secondary orifices.

    Mobile heating device operated with liquid fuel

    公开(公告)号:US09759448B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-12

    申请号:US14379970

    申请日:2013-02-22

    申请人: WEBASTO SE

    摘要: A mobile heating device operated with liquid fuel is provided, having: a combustion chamber (2) comprising a combustion air inlet (3), wherein the combustion chamber adjacent to the combustion air inlet (3) comprises a widening portion (20) the cross-section of which widens with increasing distance from the combustion air inlet (3) and in which in operation combustion air and fuel are converted in a flaming combustion; a fuel supply which is arranged such that fuel is supplied into the widening portion (20); and an air guide device (6) being adapted to feed combustion air into the widening portion (20) with a flow component directed in the circumferential direction such that an axial recirculation region (RB) forms in the widening portion (20) in which gases flow in the direction towards the combustion air inlet (3) oppositely to a main flow direction (H). The combustion chamber (2) is fluidically sectioned into a primary combustion zone (PZ) and a secondary combustion zone (SZ). The primary combustion zone (PZ) comprises the widening portion (20) and the recirculation region (RB). The secondary combustion zone (SZ) is provided with a secondary combustion air inlet (23) in such a manner that a higher air-fuel ratio λ than in the primary combustion zone (PZ) forms in the secondary combustion zone (SZ).

    SWIRL SLOT RELIEF IN A LIQUID SWIRLER

    公开(公告)号:US20160010855A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-14

    申请号:US14329507

    申请日:2014-07-11

    申请人: Delavan Inc.

    IPC分类号: F23D11/38 F23D11/24 F23R3/30

    摘要: A swirler for inducing swirl on a liquid flow includes a swirler body defining a downstream end and an upstream end; a plurality of axial slots on an external surface of the swirler body, each of the plurality of axial slots having a slot entrance and a slot exit; and a slot relief at the slot exit. Each of the plurality of axial slots are helical and configured to impart swirl on the liquid flow as the liquid flow traverses through each of the slots.

    摘要翻译: 用于在液体流动上引起漩涡的旋流器包括限定下游端和上游端的旋流器主体; 在所述旋流器主体的外表面上的多个轴向槽,所述多个轴向槽中的每一个具有狭槽入口和槽出口; 并在插槽出口处有槽口释放。 多个轴向槽中的每一个是螺旋形的并且构造成当液体流穿过每个狭槽时在液体流上施加漩涡。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION 有权
    燃烧方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150260395A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-17

    申请号:US14424523

    申请日:2013-08-30

    摘要: A combustor for providing homogeneous combustion of liquid fuels includes an essentially tube shaped combustion body, including a combustion chamber having a plurality of reaction zones, one of which is an injection zone, the others being combustion zones for staged homogeneous combustion of evaporated fuel and air. A swirler, including a base and swirler elements, is configured to operate at a swirl number between 0.6-2.5 in combination with a flow constriction plate whose size is such that the ratio of the open diameter (De) of the constriction to the diameter (D) of the combustion body is 1. A primary mixing plate is placed downstream from the constriction plate at a distance (L2) so that the ratio L2/L1

    摘要翻译: 用于提供液体燃料的均匀燃烧的燃烧器包括基本上管状的燃烧体,其包括具有多个反应区的燃烧室,其中一个反应区是喷射区,另一个是用于分散均匀燃烧蒸发燃料和空气的燃烧区 。 包括基部和旋流器元件的旋流器被构造成以与流动收缩板组合的涡流数在0.6-2.5之间操作,该流动收缩板的尺寸使得收缩部的开口直径(De)与直径的比(De) 燃烧体的D)为<0.7,并且收缩板与旋流器底座的基部相距一定距离(L1)使得L1 / De> 1。 初级混合板在收缩板的下游以一定距离(L2)放置,使得比率L2 / L1 <1以允许均匀燃烧的最大混合。

    HEATING DEVICE OPERATED WITH LIQUID FUEL
    8.
    发明申请
    HEATING DEVICE OPERATED WITH LIQUID FUEL 审中-公开
    加热装置用液体燃料操作

    公开(公告)号:US20150247638A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-03

    申请号:US14428063

    申请日:2013-08-02

    申请人: SPHEROS GMBH

    发明人: Nico Soppa

    IPC分类号: F23K5/04 F23D11/24 F23K5/14

    摘要: In a heating device operated with liquid fuel, comprising a fuel pump (1) which includes a displacer member (2) and serves to suck the liquid fuel out of a tank (6) and feed it to a pressure conduit region (7, 9) in which an increased pressure defined by a pressure regulator (14) prevails and which further passes the fuel to an atomizer nozzle (10) from which it passes into a combustion chamber to form a burner flame (11), to avoid interruptions in operation it is provided that the pressure conduit region (7, 9) includes at least one additional volume (20, 22; 24, 26), the size of which is so selected that the pressure drop occurring in the pressure conduit region (7, 9) when gas bubbles are sucked in does not lead to an ongoing interruption in the fuel delivery by the fuel pump (1).

    摘要翻译: 在用液体燃料操作的加热装置中,包括燃料泵(1),其包括置换器构件(2)并用于将液体燃料从罐(6)中吸出并将其供给到压力导管区域 ),其中由压力调节器(14)限定的增加的压力占优势,并且进一步将燃料传递到雾化器喷嘴(10),从而喷射器喷嘴(10)进入燃烧室以形成燃烧器火焰(11),以避免操作中断 提供压力导管区域(7,9)包括至少一个附加体积(20,22,24,26),其尺寸被选择成使得压力导管区域(7,9)中发生的压降 )当气泡被吸入时不会导致燃料泵(1)的燃料输送持续中断。

    MULTI-FUEL LANTERN
    9.
    发明申请
    MULTI-FUEL LANTERN 审中-公开
    多燃料兰

    公开(公告)号:US20140313702A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-23

    申请号:US13865385

    申请日:2013-04-18

    IPC分类号: F21L19/00 F23D11/24

    摘要: A lantern comprising a tank, a chimney, an ignition bowl, and a chimney tube. There is also a mixing subassembly, a fuel line, a nozzle and a chimney cap. There is an igniter subassembly, an outflow subassembly and a pump. The igniter subassembly is angled to the right, and inward, providing more efficient heating of the outflow subassembly upper heating tube and loop. A outflow tube, which carries the fuel, has two external dimensions, which provides for more efficient fuel heating.

    摘要翻译: 一种灯笼,包括一个罐,一个烟囱,一个点火碗和一个烟囱管。 还有混合子组件,燃料管线,喷嘴和烟囱盖。 有一个点火器子组件,一个流出组件和一个泵。 点火器组件向右和向内成角度,从而提供对流出组件上部加热管和回路的更有效的加热。 携带燃料的流出管具有两个外部尺寸,其提供更有效的燃料加热。