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    HUMAN HAIR FIBER TREATMENT AGENT
    1.
    发明申请
    HUMAN HAIR FIBER TREATMENT AGENT 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20220273061A1

    公开(公告)日：2022-09-01

    申请号：US17636822

    申请日：2020-08-04

    Applicant: KAO CORPORATION

    Inventor： Junichi FURUKAWA

    IPC: A41G3/00 ,  D06M15/41 ,  D06M15/423 ,  D06M13/355 ,  D06M15/65 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M13/127

    Abstract: A human hair fiber treatment agent for treating human hair fibers separated from the human head and artificially fixed at one part of the longitudinal direction, wherein the human hair fiber treatment agent comprises the following components (A) to (C) in the formulation thereof, and the content of the component (A) is 1% by mass or more: (A): formaldehyde or a hydrate thereof; (B): a melamine derivative represented by the formula (1) wherein R1 to R3 each represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxymethylamino group, a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, a phenyl group, a linear or branched alkyl group or alkenyl group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a linear or branched alkoxy group or alkenyloxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms; and (C): water.

    Low fiber-loading composites with hybridized fiber/matrix interface
    4.
    发明授权
    Low fiber-loading composites with hybridized fiber/matrix interface 有权
    低纤维加载复合材料与杂化纤维/基质界面

    公开(公告)号：US6069192A

    公开(公告)日：2000-05-30

    申请号：US172334

    申请日：1998-10-13

    Applicant: Shalaby W. Shalaby ,  Jacqueline M. Allan ,  Meng Deng

    Inventor： Shalaby W. Shalaby ,  Jacqueline M. Allan ,  Meng Deng

    IPC: C04B16/06 ,  C08L23/06 ,  C08L23/10 ,  D06M11/55 ,  D06M13/288 ,  D06M13/332 ,  D06M13/368 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/65 ,  C08K9/00

    CPC classification number: C04B16/0625 ,  D06M11/55 ,  D06M13/288 ,  D06M13/332 ,  D06M13/368 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/65 ,  C08F110/02 ,  C08L23/06 ,  C08L23/10

    Abstract: Disclosed are fiber-reinforced composites having untraditionally low fiber loading and a novel form of hybridized interface. Typical examples of fiber-matrix combinations capable of developing such interfaces include surface-phosphonylated ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMW-PE) and polypropylene (PP) yarns (or fabric constructs) and epoxy resin, acrylic resin, and cement. For further improvement of the hybridized interface and the overall composite properties, the surface-phosphonylated fiber may be post-treated with reagents that will improve the abridging of the fibers to the matrix through physicochemically hybridized interfaces. Compared with composites having unmodified fiber, those based on modified ones, with or without post-treatment, exhibit a substantial increase in physicomechanical properties at exceptionally low fiber loading, ranging from about 0.1 to 35 percent by weight, preferably from about 0.1 to about 20 percent by weight, most preferably less than 10 percent by weight. Among these properties are maximum tensile strength, fracture toughness, and modulus.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有非常低的纤维负载和新颖形式的杂化界面的纤维增强复合材料。 能够开发这种界面的纤维 - 基质组合物的典型实例包括表面膦酰化的超高分子量聚乙烯（UHMW-PE）和聚丙烯（PP）纱线（或织物构造）和环氧树脂，丙烯酸树脂和水泥。 为了进一步改善杂交界面和整体复合性质，可以用可以通过物理化学杂交界面改善纤维对基质的桥接的试剂对表面膦酰化的纤维进行后处理。 与具有未改性纤维的复合材料相比，具有或不具有后处理的基于改性纤维的复合材料在非常低的纤维负载下显示出显着增加的物理机械性能，其范围为约0.1至35重量％，优选约0.1至约20 重量百分比，最优选小于10重量％。 这些性能中的最大拉伸强度，断裂韧性和模量。

    Liquid silicone rubber coating composition for application to air bags
    5.
    发明授权
    Liquid silicone rubber coating composition for application to air bags 失效
    液体硅橡胶涂料组合物应用于气囊

    公开(公告)号：US5877256A

    公开(公告)日：1999-03-02

    申请号：US7466

    申请日：1993-01-22

    Applicant: Akito Nakamura ,  Yuichi Tsuji

    Inventor： Akito Nakamura ,  Yuichi Tsuji

    IPC: C08G59/20 ,  B60R21/16 ,  C08G59/30 ,  C08K3/00 ,  C08K5/5435 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C08L83/05 ,  C08L83/07 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D183/00 ,  C09D183/04 ,  C09D183/05 ,  C09D183/07 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M15/65 ,  C08K5/05

    CPC classification number: D06N3/128 ,  C09D183/04 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M15/65

    Abstract: The instant invention pertains to a liquid silicone rubber coating composition for application to air bags that is comprised of (A) a diorganopolysiloxane having at least 2 alkenyl groups in each molecule, (B) an organopolysiloxane resin, (C) an inorganic filler, (D) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least 2 silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in each molecule, (E) a platinum group metal catalyst, and (F) an epoxy group-containing organosilicon compound. The liquid silicone rubber coating composition of the instant invention is capable of coating synthetic air bag fabrics without the use of a diluting solvent and at the same time that has an excellent adhesion to and infiltrability into synthetic air bag fabrics.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于气囊的液体硅橡胶涂料组合物，其包含（A）在每个分子中具有至少2个烯基的二有机聚硅氧烷，（B）有机聚硅氧烷树脂，（C）无机填料，（ D）在每个分子中具有至少2个与硅键合的氢原子的有机氢聚硅氧烷，（E）铂族金属催化剂和（F）含环氧基的有机硅化合物。 本发明的液体硅橡胶涂料组合物能够在不使用稀释溶剂的情况下涂覆合成气囊织物，同时对合成气囊织物具有优异的粘合性和渗透性。

    Silicone aminopolyalkyleneoxide block copolymers
    6.
    发明授权
    Silicone aminopolyalkyleneoxide block copolymers 失效
    硅氧烷型氨基聚氧化烯嵌段共聚物

    公开(公告)号：US5807956A

    公开(公告)日：1998-09-15

    申请号：US810408

    申请日：1997-03-04

    Applicant: Anna Czech

    Inventor： Anna Czech

    IPC: A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/89 ,  A61K8/895 ,  A61K8/898 ,  A61K8/90 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  C08G59/44 ,  C08G77/14 ,  C08G77/26 ,  C08G77/452 ,  C08G77/46 ,  C08G81/00 ,  C08L83/10 ,  C08L83/12 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M15/647 ,  D06M15/65

    CPC classification number: A61K8/898 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  C08G77/46 ,  C08L83/12 ,  D06M15/6436 ,  D06M15/647 ,  D06M15/65 ,  Y10S8/01 ,  Y10T428/31663

    Abstract: The present invention discloses non-hydrolyzable, block, (AB).sub.n A type, copolymers comprising alternating units of polysiloxane and amino-polyalkyleneoxide and provides a method for the preparation of these copolymers. Also provided is the use of these copolymers as softeners, in particular durable, hydrophilic textile softeners, which improve tactile properties of the textiles substrates treated with the commercial soil release finishes, without substantially detracting from their properties. The copolymers of the present invention have alternating units of polysiloxane �X(C.sub.a H.sub.2a O).sub.b R.sup.2 �(SiO(R.sup.1).sub.2 !.sub.c Si(R.sup.1).sub.2 R.sup.2 (C.sub.a H.sub.2a O).sub.b X!and polyalkyleneoxides �YO(C.sub.a H.sub.2a O).sub.d Y!wherein R.sup.1 is a C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl, preferably methyl, R.sup.2 is a divalent organic moiety, X and Y are divalent organic groups selected from a secondary or tertiary amine and a ring opened epoxide, such that when X is a ring opened epoxide, Y is an amine and vice versa, a=2 to 4, preferably 2 to 3, b=0 to 100, d=0 to 100, b+d=1 to 100, preferably 10 to 50, and c=1 to 500, preferably 10 to 100.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了不可水解的嵌段（AB）nA型共聚物，其包含聚硅氧烷和氨基 - 聚亚烷基氧的​​交替单元，并提供了制备这些共聚物的方法。 还提供了这些共聚物作为软化剂的用途，特别是耐久的亲水织物柔软剂，其改善了用商业污垢释放整理剂处理的纺织品基材的触觉性能，而基本上不损害其性能。 本发明的共聚物具有聚硅氧烷[X（CaH2aO）bR2 [（SiO（R1）2] cSi（R1）2R2（CaH2aO）bX]和聚环氧烷烃[YO（CaH2aO）dY]）的交替单元，其中R1为C1〜 C4烷基，优选甲基，R2是二价有机部分，X和Y是选自仲胺或叔胺和开环环氧化物的二价有机基团，使得当X是开环的环氧化物时，Y是胺，反之亦然 a = 2〜4，优选2〜3，b = 0〜100，d = 0〜100，b + d = 1〜100，优选为10〜50，c = 1〜500，优选为10〜100。

    Base fabric for air bags and method for the preparation thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Base fabric for air bags and method for the preparation thereof 失效
    气囊用基布及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US5705445A

    公开(公告)日：1998-01-06

    申请号：US488010

    申请日：1995-06-07

    Applicant: Tsuneo Chikaraishi ,  Yasushi Masuda ,  Hiroshi Ohashi ,  Yoshinobu Takahashi ,  Morizo Nakazato ,  Takeshi Fukuda

    Inventor： Tsuneo Chikaraishi ,  Yasushi Masuda ,  Hiroshi Ohashi ,  Yoshinobu Takahashi ,  Morizo Nakazato ,  Takeshi Fukuda

    IPC: B60R21/16 ,  B60R21/235 ,  C08L83/02 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C09D183/04 ,  D06M11/79 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/51 ,  D06M13/513 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M15/65 ,  D06N3/12 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/28

    CPC classification number: B60R21/235 ,  C09D183/04 ,  D06M11/79 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M15/6436 ,  D06M15/65 ,  D06N3/128 ,  Y10T428/1362 ,  Y10T442/2369 ,  Y10T442/2385

    Abstract: Disclosed is a base fabric for automobile air bags having excellent flexibility to ensure compact folding of the air bag and high flame retardancy for safety in hazard, which consists of a woven fabric web and a rubbery coating layer formed thereon from a silicone-based coating composition in the form of an aqueous emulsion comprising: (a) 100 parts by weight of an organopolysiloxane represented by the general formula X--�--SiR.sup.1.sub.2 --O--!.sub.m --�--SiZ.sub.2 --O--!n-SiR.sup.1.sub.2 --X, in which R.sup.1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, Z is R.sup.1, OR.sup.2 or --(--O--SiR.sup.1.sub.2 --).sub.k --OR.sup.2, R.sup.2 being a hydrogen atom or R.sup.1 and k being a positive integer not exceeding 1000, X is R.sup.1 or OR.sup.2, m is a positive integer of 100 to 10,000 and n is 0 or a positive integer not exceeding 1,000 and which contains at least two OR.sup.2 groups in a molecule; (b) from 0.5 to 50 parts by weight of an organohydrogen polysiloxane having, in a molecule, at least three silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms; (c) from 0.5 to 100 parts by weight of a finely divided silica filler or a powder of an polyorganosilsesquioxane; (d) from 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of an alkoxy silane compound having, in a molecule, at least one amido group and at least one carboxyl group or a partial hydrolysis-condensation product thereof: (e) from 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of an alkoxy silane compound having, in a molecule, at least one epoxy or amino group or a partial hydrolysis-condensation product thereof; and (f) from 0.01 to 10 parts by weight of a curing catalyst for the composition.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于汽车气囊的基底织物，其具有优异的灵活性，以确保气囊的紧凑折叠和用于安全危险的高阻燃性，其由织造纤维网和由硅氧烷基涂料组合物形成在其上的橡胶状涂层组成 其包含：（a）100重量份由通式X - [-SiR 12 -O] m - [-SiZ 2 -O-] n -SiR 12-X表示的有机聚硅氧烷，其中 R1为碳原子数1〜20的一价烃基，Z为R1，OR2或 - （ - O-SiR12-）k-OR2，R2为氢原子或R1，k为不超过1000的正整数，X为 R1或OR2，m为100〜10000的正整数，n为0或不超过1000的正整数，并且在分子中含有至少两个OR 2基团; （b）0.5至50重量份的分子中至少有三个与硅键合的氢原子的有机氢聚硅氧烷; （c）0.5-100重量份细碎二氧化硅填料或聚有机倍半硅氧烷粉末; （d）0.1〜20重量份在分子中具有至少一个酰胺基和至少一个羧基的部分水解缩合产物的烷氧基硅烷化合物或其部分水解缩合产物：（e）0.1至20份 在分子中具有至少一个环氧基或氨基或其部分水解缩合产物的烷氧基硅烷化合物的重量; 和（f）0.01至10重量份的用于该组合物的固化催化剂。

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