Method of coating an iron-based article
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of coating an iron-based article 有权
    铁基制品的涂布方法

    公开(公告)号:US09506136B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-29

    申请号:US13613188

    申请日:2012-09-13

    IPC分类号: C23C8/10 C23C10/48 B32B15/20

    CPC分类号: C23C8/10 C23C12/00

    摘要: A method of coating an iron-based article includes a first heating step of heating a substrate that includes an iron-based material in the presence of an aluminum source material and halide diffusion activator. The heating is conducted in a substantially non-oxidizing environment, to cause the formation of an aluminum-rich layer in the iron-based material. In a second heating step, the substrate that has the aluminum-rich layer is heated in an oxidizing environment to oxidize the aluminum in the aluminum-rich layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种涂覆铁基物品的方法包括在铝源材料和卤化物扩散活化剂的存在下加热包含铁基材料的基底的第一加热步骤。 加热在基本上非氧化的环境中进行,以在铁基材料中形成富铝层。 在第二加热步骤中,具有富铝层的基板在氧化环境中被加热以氧化富铝层中的铝。

    Method for forming an improved thermal barrier coating (TBC), thermal-barrier-coated article and method for the repair thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for forming an improved thermal barrier coating (TBC), thermal-barrier-coated article and method for the repair thereof 有权
    用于形成改进的热障涂层(TBC),热障涂层制品及其修复方法的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09429035B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-30

    申请号:US14237255

    申请日:2012-08-03

    摘要: The invention refers to a process for the formation of a thermal barrier coating on a substrate, comprising the steps of: a) applying a bond coat on the substrate; b) subjecting the bond coat to a low activity aluminizing process, thus obtaining, above the bond coat, a temporary intermediate diffusion layer; c) applying, on the temporary intermediate diffusion layer, aluminum powder in suspension with a solvent or aqueous base, said aluminum powder having size distribution from 15 to 150 μm; d) performing a thermal treatment in a vacuum at a pressure from 10−3 to 10−5 bars, at a temperature from 800° C. to 1050° C. and with an active phase having duration in the range of 60 minutes to 4 hours, thus obtaining above the bond coat an enriched intermediate diffusion layer; and e) applying a definitive barrier layer on said enriched intermediate diffusion layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在衬底上形成热障涂层的方法,包括以下步骤:a)在衬底上施加粘合涂层; b)使接合涂层进行低活性镀铝处理,从而在粘结涂层上获得临时中间扩散层; c)在临时中间扩散层上涂覆悬浮液中的铝粉末与溶剂或碱水溶液,所述铝粉末的尺寸分布为15至150μm; d)在10-3至10-5巴的压力下,在800℃至1050℃的温度下进行真空中的热处理,并且活性相的持续时间为60分钟至4分钟 小时,从而在粘结层上方获得富集的中间扩散层; 以及e)在所述富集的中间扩散层上施加确定的阻挡层。

    Method for producing of a galvanic coating
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for producing of a galvanic coating 有权
    电镀层的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07771578B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-10

    申请号:US11579721

    申请日:2005-05-02

    摘要: In a method for production of a corrosion resistant and/or oxidation resistant coating, at least one metal of the platinum group or an alloy thereof is galvanically deposited onto a surface of a substrate, and thereafter the thusly galvanically coated substrate is aluminized. In a first stage of the galvanic deposition process a current magnitude applied for the galvanizing is increased continuously or step-wise beginning from an initial value up to a maximum value, and in a second stage of the galvanic deposition process the current magnitude applied for the galvanizing is maintained constant at the maximum value. The galvanic deposition of the or each metal of the platinum group or the corresponding alloy may be carried out using an open-celled or open-mesh or porous anode.

    摘要翻译: 在生产耐腐蚀和/或抗氧化涂层的方法中,铂基团的至少一种金属或其合金被电沉积到基材的表面上,然后将这样电镀的基底镀铝。 在电沉积工艺的第一阶段,施加镀锌的电流量值从初始值直到最大值连续或逐步地增加,并且在电沉积工艺的第二阶段中, 镀锌保持恒定在最大值。 铂族金属或每种金属或相应的合金的电沉积可以使用开孔或开孔或多孔阳极进行。

    Heat resistant ni-alloy material excellent in resistance to oxidation at high temperature
    10.
    发明申请
    Heat resistant ni-alloy material excellent in resistance to oxidation at high temperature 失效
    在高温下耐氧化性优异的耐热镍合金材料

    公开(公告)号:US20050153161A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-14

    申请号:US10506537

    申请日:2003-03-05

    摘要: A composite resistive to high-temperature corrosion and abnormal oxidization, maintains original excellent high-temperature characteristics of Ni alloys over a long period of time, and suitable for applications in a high-temperature such as gas turbines, jet engines, and elements for exhaust-gas systems. A heat-resistant Ni-alloy composite has excellent high-temperature oxidation resistance, including a Ni-alloy substrate that has been subjected to an Al-diffusing treatment. The surface coat has a multi-layer structure including an inner layer composed of an α-Cr phase and an outer layer composed of a β phase (Ni—Al—Cr) and a γ′ phase (Ni3Al(Cr)) on the substrate surface. The Al content in the outer layer is at least 20 atomic percent. The α-Cr phase functions as a diffusion-barrier layer. The outer layer retains and secures a high Al content required for self-regeneration of a defective portion of the Al2O3 layer damaged in an operating condition.

    摘要翻译: 耐高温腐蚀和异常氧化的复合材料能够长时间保持Ni合金的原始优异的高温特性,适用于高温下的应用,如燃气轮机,喷气发动机和排气元件 气体系统。 耐热Ni合金复合材料具有优异的耐高温氧化性,包括已进行Al扩散处理的Ni合金基材。 表面涂层具有多层结构,其包括由α-Cr相和由β相(Ni-Al-Cr)和γ'相(Ni 3 N 3 > Al(Cr))。 外层中的Al含量至少为20原子%。 α-Cr相用作扩散阻挡层。 外层保持和固定在操作状态下损坏的Al 2 O 3 N 3层的缺陷部分的自再生所需的高Al含量。