摘要:
A process for the racemization of atropisomeric bis(phosphine oxide) compounds of formula I: in their (S) or (R) or non-racemic form, is useful for preparing optical active bisphosphine ligands, that form optical active complexes with transition metals. Racemization is thermal and carried out in high or low boiling solvent, under normal or elevated pressure at 105 to 3.5×107 Pa. Heating is performed in a system that allows heating up to 400° C. (reactor, autoclave, aluminum block, round-bottom flask with heating/stirring mantle and the like) or by microwave irradiation or in the melt at a temperature from 260 to 400° C.
摘要:
A subject of the present invention is new 6,6′-bis-(1-phosphanorbornadiene) diphosphines, their preparation process and their use in asymmetrical catalysis. The new diphosphines correspond to general formula (I): in which R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 are as defined in claim 1.
摘要:
The invention relates to the preparation of enantiomerically pure bis-diphenylphosphine oxides in a particularly advantageous manner by (1) reacting an aromatic bromine compound with a diphenylphosphinic chloride in a mixture of tetrahydrofuran and an aromatic hydrocarbon to give a diphenylphosphine oxide, which is isolated from a solution in an aromatic hydrocarbon by adding a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon; (2) metalating the resulting diphenylphosphine oxide in the 6-position and reacting the metalated diphenylphosphine oxide with iodine at temperatures not less than −25° C. in such a way that a small amount of iodine is always present in excess, giving a 2-iodo-diphenylphosphine oxide; (3) preparing a racemic bis-diphenylphosphine oxide from the resulting 2-iodo-diphenylphosphine oxide using copper and an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent and crystallizing the racemic bis-diphenylphosphine oxide from a solution in an aromatic hydrocarbon; and (4) separating isomers using an enantiomerically pure mono- or dicarboxylic acid to obtain a first enantiomer by crystallization from a solution in an aromatic hydrocarbon and obtaining a second enantiomer by hydrolysis and subsequent crystallization from a solution in an aromatic hydrocarbon.
摘要:
The invention relates to new calixarenes according to the formula: wherein: R1 is an alkyl or aryl group, or a hydrogen atom, R2 and R3, which may be identical or different, are alkyl or aryl groups, n is an integer ranging from 2 to 8, and p is an integer ranging from 4 to 8. Said calixarenes may be used to extract actinides and lanthanides from aqueous solutions.
摘要:
Compounds of the formula I R1 and R2 independently of one another are C1-C20alkyl, OR11, CF3 or halogen; R3, R4 and R5 independently of one another are hydrogen, C1-C20alkyl, OR1 or halogen; R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 independently of one another are hydrogen, C1-C20alkyl; C2-C20alkyl which is interrupted once or more than once by nonconsecutive O atoms and which is unsubstituted or substituted by OH and/or SH; or R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are OR11, SR11, N(R12)(R13), phenyl or halogen; R11 is C1-C20alkyl, C3-C8cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl or C2-C20alkyl which is interrupted once or more than once by O or S and which is unsubstituted or substituted by OH and/or SH; R12 and R13 independently of one another are hydrogen, C1-C20alkyl, C3-C8cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl or C2-C20alkyl which is interrupted once or more than once by nonconsecutive O atoms and which is unsubstituted or substituted by OH and/or SH; or R12 and R13 together are C3-C5alkylene which can be interrupted by O, S or NR14; R14 is hydrogen, phenyl, C1-C12alkyl or C2-C12alkyl which is interrupted once or more than once by O or S and which is unsubstituted or substituted by OH and/or SH; and M is hydrogen, Li, Na or K; are valuable intermediates for the preparation of unsymmetrical bisacylphosphine oxides and monoacylphosphine oxides.
摘要:
The present invention relates to fluorine-containing triarylphosphine oxide derivatives and preparing method thereof. Particularly, the present invention relates to both fluorine- and phosphine oxide-containing triarylphosphine oxide derivatives which can be utilized in preparing polyimides having excellent adhesion, fire retardancy and low dielectric constant as well as superior thermal stability and mechanical properties, and preparing method thereof.
摘要:
The invention relates to triarylphosphine oxide derivatives containing fluorine substituents that are useful as a monomer in preparation of polymers with improved properties such as chemical resistance and electrical insulating property as well as adhesiveness and flame retardancy. The triarylphosphine oxide derivatives containing fluorine substituents are represented by the chemical formula 1: wherein R1 and R2 are independently a fluorine-substituted alkyl group; and X is hydrogen, a nitro group, or an amine group.