摘要:
Optically active p-hydroxyphenylglycine is prepared by reacting a racemic compound of a specified p-hydroxyphenylglycine derivative with optically active .alpha.-phenylethylamine to form a corresponding salt, obtaining two types of optically active salts therefrom by fractional crystallization, and obtaining optically active p-hydroxyphenylglycine by decomposition and hydrolysis of at least one of the optically active salts.
WHEREIN R1 AND R1'' ARE EACH HYDROGEN OR LOWER ALKYL HAVING NO MORE THAN 5 CARBON ATOMS, R2; R2''; R3; AND R3'' ARE EACH LOWER ACYL HAVING NO MORE THAN 5 CARBON ATOMS, AND A IS AN ALKYLENE GROUP SUBSTITUTED BY ONE OR MORE SUBSTITUENTS OF THE FORMULA -O-R4, WHEREIN R4 IS HYDROGEN OR LOWER ALKYL OR ACYL HAVING NO MORE THAN 5 CARBON ATOMS; THE ALKYLENE GROUP CONTAINING 3-20 CARBON ATOMS AND BEING OPTIONALLY BROKEN BY ONE OR MORE OXYGEN BRIDGES, OR PHYSIOLOGICALLY ACCEPTABLE SALTS THEREOF ARE PROVIDED. SUCH COMPOUNDS ARE ESPECIALLY SUITABLE TO BE USED FOR X-RAY VISUALIZATION OF BODY CAVITIES.
摘要:
Esters of certain 2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid derivatives are useful as X-Ray contrast media. Representative compounds are the ethoxymethyl esters of acetrizoic, iothalamic and iodobenzamic acids.
摘要:
Substituted phenyl and naphthyl esters of PGE.sub.1, 15-alkyl-PGE.sub.1, and 15(R)-15-alkyl-PGE.sub.1, and their racemic forms, and processes for producing them are disclosed. The products are useful for the same pharmacological and medical purposes as PGE.sub.1, 15-alkyl-PGE.sub.1, and 15(R)-15-alkyl-PGE.sub.1, and are also useful as a means for obtaining highly purified PGE.sub.1, 15-alkyl-PGE.sub.1, and 15(R)-15-alkyl-PGE.sub.1 products.
摘要:
Chiral N-protected, N-substituted .alpha.-amino acids are described. These compounds are prepared by condensation of an N-protected .alpha.-amino acid with an aldehyde followed by the selective reductive cleavage of an oxazolidinone intermediate.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel bicyclic compounds useful as photographic silver halide developing agents, to the preparation of these compounds and to photographic products, processes and compositions employing the same. The subject compounds may be represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, the same or different, each represents hydrogen, a hydrocarbon moiety, preferably an alkyl group, --COOH or --COOR.sup.1 wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl group; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, the same or different, each represent hydrogen or an alkyl group, R.sub.5 represents hydrogen or --COR.sup.2 wherein R.sup.2 is an alkyl group; R.sub.6 represents hydrogen when R.sub.5 is hydrogen and represents hydrogen or --OCOR.sup.3 wherein R.sup.3 is an alkyl group the same as R.sup.2 when R.sub.5 represents --COR.sup.2 ; X represents --OH, --NH.sub.2 or --NHCOR.sup.4 wherein R.sup.4 represents an alkyl group the same as R.sup.2 ; Y represents --OH or --OCOR.sup.5 wherein R.sup.5 represents an alkyl group the same as R.sup.2 ; and Z represents .dbd.O or .dbd.NCOR.sup.6 wherein R.sup.6 is an alkyl group the same as R.sup.2.
摘要:
Condensation of the addition product of glyoxylic acid and amides with hydroxyaryl compounds is effected by a first step, wherein the reaction is carried out hot, at a temperature below 60.degree. C, of an aliphatic amide having at the most 4 carbon atoms selected from the group of acetamide, chloracetamide, propionamide, acrylamide and butyramide, on an aqueous solution of glyoxylic acid. Then in a second step, after the addition of acetic acid and gaseous hydrochloric acid, condensation is effected at a temperature below 35.degree. C of the carboxamidoglycolic acid with an excess reaching 500% of hydroxyaryl compound selected from the group comprising phenol and its alkyl derivatives, their halogen derivatives, polyphenols and their ethers and betanaphthol. After the condensation of said second step, the volatile products are removed by vacuum distillation. When the hydroxyaryl compound is phenol, the crude product resulting from this distillation is taken up in nitromethane or water, which are a non-solvent of the N-acyl derivative of parahydroxyphenylglycine but a solvent of the corresponding ortho derivative; the proportion of the para derivative in the resulting compound is then of the order of 100%.
摘要:
Novel benzoic acid or benzoic acid ester derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use thereof are the present invention. Utility is for the treatment of arthritis, asthma, Raynaud's disease, inflammatory bowel disorders, trigeminal or herpetic neuralgia, inflammatory eye disorders, psoriasis, dental pain, and headaches, particularly vascular headache, such as migraine, cluster, mixed vascular syndromes, as well as nonvascular, tension headaches.
摘要:
N-acyl-acyloxy aromatic amines, e.g. 4-acetoxyacetanilide (AAA), are prepared by reacting a hydroxy aromatic ketone, e.g. 4-hydroxyacetophenone, with hydroxylamine or a hydroxylamine salt and a base to obtain the ketoxime of the ketone, e.g. 4-hydroxyacetophenone oxime, and then subjecting the ketoxime to a Beckmann rearrangement and accompanying acylation by contacting the ketoxime with a carboxylic acid anhydride and a Beckmann rearrangement catalyst to form the N-acyl-acyloxy aromatic amine.