公开(公告)号：US12053719B1

公开(公告)日：2024-08-06

申请号：US17494124

申请日：2021-10-05

申请人： The University of Tulsa

发明人： Ramin Dabirian ,  Ilias Gavrielatos ,  Srinivas Swaroop Kolla ,  Ram S. Mohan ,  Cristian Daniel Nunez ,  Ovadia Shoham

IPC分类号： B01D17/04 ,  B01D17/02 ,  B01D17/12 ,  B04C5/04 ,  B04C5/081 ,  B04C5/30 ,  B04C9/00 ,  B04C11/00 ,  E21B43/34

CPC分类号： B01D17/04 ,  B01D17/0217 ,  B01D17/12 ,  B04C5/04 ,  B04C5/081 ,  B04C5/30 ,  B04C9/00 ,  B04C11/00 ,  E21B43/34 ,  B04C2009/008

摘要： An oil-water emulsion breakup system. In one embodiment, the system includes an oil-water mixture inlet line configured to receive an oil and water liquid mixture, which may be stabilized by hydrophobic nanoparticles, surfactants of low HLB value, or both. A water injection inlet in communication with the oil-water mixture inlet is configured to direct water into the oil-water mixture inlet. A water sensor is in communication with the oil-water mixture inlet to sense percentage of water in the mixture. A water injection valve in the water injection inlet is in communication with the water sensor. A liquid-liquid separator has an inlet configured to receive a combination of the oil and water mixture and the water, with the separator separating liquid into an oil phase and a water phase. An upper leg in communication with the liquid-liquid separator receives oil separated from the separator. A lower leg in communication with the liquid-liquid separator receives water separated in the liquid-liquid separator.

公开(公告)号：US11458486B2

公开(公告)日：2022-10-04

申请号：US17332040

申请日：2021-05-27

申请人： JCI CYCLONIC TECHNOLOGIES LTD.

发明人： Kenneth Alfred Ernst ,  Matthew James Green ,  Morley Everett Kocken ,  Brendan Alexander Connolly

IPC分类号： B01D19/00 ,  B04C5/28 ,  B04C5/30 ,  B04C5/14 ,  B04C5/04 ,  B04C5/107 ,  B04C5/12

摘要： A cyclonic separator is taught for separation of a mixed liquid phase/gas phase process stream. The cyclonic separator comprises an outer shell, at least two cyclonic chambers located within the outer shell, each cyclonic chamber having an upper end and a lower end; a single, common tangential inlet passing tangentially through the outer shell and into each of the at least two cyclonic chambers, proximal the upper ends thereof; a gas outlet tube located at least partially within each cyclonic chamber, extending axially from a lower gas outlet end located below the tangential inlet, to an upper gas outlet end extending out of each of the at least two cyclonic chambers, said upper gas outlet ends being in fluid communication with a common gas chamber located above the outer shell; and a circumferential recycle opening formed around and through a thickness each gas outlet tube, in a portion of each gas outlet tube located axially between the upper end of cyclonic chambers and the common gas chamber, said recycle opening thus being in fluid communication with an inside cavity of the outer shell.

公开(公告)号：US20210268520A1

公开(公告)日：2021-09-02

申请号：US17322634

申请日：2021-05-17

申请人： FMC Technologies, Inc.

发明人： Sander Baaren

IPC分类号： B04C5/30 ,  B04C5/04 ,  B04C5/081 ,  B04C5/103

摘要： One illustrative cyclone separator disclosed herein includes an outer body, an inner body positioned at least partially within the outer body, an internal flow path within the inner body, the internal flow path having a fluid entrance and a fluid outlet, a first fluid flow channel between the inner body and the outer body, and a re-entrant fluid opening that extends through the outer body and is in fluid communication with the fluid flow channel, wherein the re-entrant fluid opening is positioned at a location upstream of the fluid entrance of the internal flow path in the inner body.

公开(公告)号：US11007542B2

公开(公告)日：2021-05-18

申请号：US16378121

申请日：2019-04-08

申请人： FMC Technologies, Inc.

发明人： Sander Baaren

IPC分类号： B04C5/30 ,  B04C5/04 ,  B04C5/081 ,  B04C5/103 ,  B04C5/02 ,  B04C5/06 ,  B04C3/00 ,  B04C9/00 ,  B04C5/13

摘要： One illustrative cyclone separator disclosed herein includes an outer body, an inner body positioned at least partially within the outer body, an internal flow path within the inner body, the internal flow path having a fluid entrance and a fluid outlet, a first fluid flow channel between the inner body and the outer body, and a re-entrant fluid opening that extends through the outer body and is in fluid communication with the fluid flow channel, wherein the re-entrant fluid opening is positioned at a location upstream of the fluid entrance of the internal flow path in the inner body.

公开(公告)号：US10391532B2

公开(公告)日：2019-08-27

申请号：US15278870

申请日：2016-09-28

申请人： SedTech Innovations LLC

发明人： Arthur E. Chin ,  David M. Bates

IPC分类号： B01D17/02 ,  B01D17/12 ,  B01D21/26 ,  B01D21/30 ,  B01D33/03 ,  B04B1/12 ,  B04B5/10 ,  B04C5/26 ,  B04C5/28 ,  B04C5/30 ,  B09C1/02 ,  B09C1/08

摘要： A system for treatment of contaminated sediments and soils using free radical chemical reaction and phase separation processes comprises a sediment or soil inlet system, a slurry tank, wherein the inlet system feeds the slurry tank, a water make-up tank, an optional acid storage tank, wherein the water make-up tank and the acid storage tank are connected to the slurry tank, a reaction vessel, wherein the slurry tank is connected to the reaction vessel, an oxidant agent storage tank, an optional catalyst storage tank, wherein the oxidant agent storage tank and the catalyst storage tank are connected to the reaction vessel, a first particle separator, wherein the reaction vessel is connected to the first particle separator, and an oil/water separator, wherein the first particle separator is connected to the oil/water separator is disclosed. A method for treatment of contaminated sediments and soils is also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US5055202A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-08

申请号：US381686

申请日：1989-09-15

申请人： Noel Carroll ,  Robert W. Carroll ,  Charles M. Kalnins

发明人： Noel Carroll ,  Robert W. Carroll ,  Charles M. Kalnins

IPC分类号： B01D17/02 ,  B01D17/038 ,  B04C5/00 ,  B04C5/30 ,  B04C9/00 ,  B04C11/00

CPC分类号： B04C11/00 ,  B01D17/0214 ,  B01D17/0217 ,  B04C5/00 ,  B04C5/30 ,  B04C9/00 ,  Y10T137/2499

摘要： For separating an oil and water mixture, the mixture is applied to the inlet of a cyclone separator so that the oil emerges from an overflow outlet and the water from an underflow outlet. Sensors measure the purity of the separated water and oil components and under control of a suitable control device, additions are made to the inlet liquid of quantities of oil or water to alter the ratio of oil and water quantities in the inlet mixture in a fashion tending to maintain separation efficiency. The oil and water to be admixed are taken from reservoirs.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AU88 / 00443 Sec。 371日期：1989年9月15日 102（e）日期1989年9月15日PCT申请日1988年11月16日PCT Pub。 出版物WO89 / 04725 日期1989年6月1日。为了分离油和水混合物，将混合物施加到旋风分离器的入口，使得油从溢流出口排出，水从下溢出口排出。 传感器测量分离的水和油组分的纯度，并在合适的控制装置的控制下，以一定量的油或水的入口液体进行添加，以改变入口混合物中的油和水量的比例。 保持分离效率。 要混合的油和水从水库中取出。

公开(公告)号：US5009684A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-23

申请号：US378184

申请日：1989-06-26

申请人： Ernst Johansson

发明人： Ernst Johansson

IPC分类号： B04C3/04 ,  B01D45/12 ,  B04C3/06 ,  B04C5/30

CPC分类号： B01D45/12 ,  B04C3/04 ,  B04C3/06

摘要： A purification unit for separation of solid particles from gases comprises at least one group of a plurality of flow cylinders arranged in a common chamber. Each flow cylinder has a fixed rotary head for setting incoming gas in rotary motion, an outlet diffuser for purified gas projecting concentrically into the outlet end of each flow cylinder and forming together with the surrounding cylinder an annular gap with its inlet portion. Through this gap, separated particles stream out to the chamber. In order to obtain at least the same purifying effect with several dust separators connected in parallel and each including a flow cylinder with a fixed rotary head and outlet diffusor as with one single dust separator, the common dust collecting chamber is connected by way of at least one suction line to a steplessly adjustable blower in order to maintain a negative pressure in the chamber optimizing the purification.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / SE87 / 00627 Sec。 371日期：1989年6月26日 102（e）日期1989年6月26日PCT提交1987年12月22日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 04953 日本1987年7月14日。用于从气体中分离固体颗粒的净化单元包括布置在公共室中的至少一组多个流动缸。 每个流动缸具有用于将进入的气体旋转运动的固定旋转头，用于净化气体的出口扩散器，其同心地突出到每个流动缸的出口端，并与周围的气缸一起形成与其入口部分的环形间隙。 通过这个间隙，分离的颗粒流出到室中。 为了获得至少与几个并联连接的除尘器相同的净化效果，每个分离器包括具有固定的旋转头和出口扩散器的流动缸，与一个单一的灰尘分离器一样，常见的集尘室至少连接 一个吸入管线到无级调节的鼓风机，以便保持腔室中的负压优化净化。

公开(公告)号：US4865751A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-12

申请号：US160297

申请日：1988-02-25

申请人： Bernard Smisson

发明人： Bernard Smisson

IPC分类号： B01D21/26 ,  B01D21/02 ,  B01D21/24 ,  B04C5/04 ,  B04C5/103 ,  B04C5/14 ,  B04C5/30 ,  C02F1/38

CPC分类号： B01D21/10 ,  B01D21/2411 ,  B01D21/245 ,  B01D21/2488

摘要： A separator comprises a vessel having an outer wall (2) and an end wall (3). A body (14) adjacent the end wall (3) defines with the end wall (3) an annular opening (15). In use, a mixture of, for example water and solid material, is introduced into the vessel through a first inlet (4). A circulating motion takes place in the vessel and the solid material falls to the end wall (3) and is removed through the opening (15) to an outlet (6) while clean water flows from the top of the vessel through an outlet (8). In order to increase the energy in the lower region of the vessel so as to assist removal of the solid material, water from the outlet (8) is passed through a pump (P) and reintroduced as energizing fluid to the vessel through a recirculating port (44). Energizing fluid may be taken from sources other than the outlet (8). Various alternative forms of separator are disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US4857197A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-15

申请号：US212830

申请日：1988-06-29

申请人： Grant A. Young ,  Roy D. Lister ,  William D. Wakley ,  Steven L. Andrews

发明人： Grant A. Young ,  Roy D. Lister ,  William D. Wakley ,  Steven L. Andrews

IPC分类号： B01D17/02 ,  B01D17/038 ,  B04C3/00 ,  B04C5/30

CPC分类号： B01D17/0217 ,  B04C3/00 ,  B04C5/30

摘要： A liquid separator is disclosed for separating a liquid mixture into first and second liquids of different densities. The liquid separator includes a substantially conical chamber having a closed upper portion with a liquid mixture inlet therein. A first liquid collecting mechanism is provided in a lower portion of the conical chamber for collecting and removing a first separated liquid, and a second liquid collecting device surrounds the opening in the lower portion of the conical chamber for collecting and removing a second separated liquid. A return conduit mechanism is provided for returning a portion of the second separated liquid tangentially into an upper portion of the conical chamber to act as a drive fluid to cause the centrally introduced liquid mixture to rotate for effective and efficient separation.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于将液体混合物分离成不同密度的第一和第二液体的液体分离器。 液体分离器包括大致圆锥形的室，其具有封闭的上部，其中具有液体混合物入口。 第一液体收集机构设置在锥形室的下部，用于收集和去除第一分离液体，第二液体收集装置围绕锥形室的下部的开口，用于收集和去除第二分离液体。 提供回流管道机构，用于将第二分离液体的一部分切向地返回到锥形室的上部，以用作驱动流体，以使中心引入的液体混合物旋转以有效和有效地分离。

公开(公告)号：US3698874A

公开(公告)日：1972-10-17

申请号：US3698874D

申请日：1970-07-23

申请人： FREDERICK A ZENZ

发明人： ZENZ FREDERICK A

IPC分类号： B01D53/34 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B04C9/00 ,  B01D45/12 ,  B01J9/18 ,  B04C5/30

CPC分类号： B01J8/0055 ,  B01D53/34 ,  B04C9/00 ,  B04C2009/002

摘要： AN IMPROVED SYSTEM FOR REDUCING DUST EMISSION TO THE ATMOSPHERE FROM A FLUIDIZED BED REACTOR. THE SYSTEM EMPLOYS CYCLONE SEPARATORS ONE OF WHICH, IN ADDITION TO RETURNING SEPARATED PARTICLES TO THE BED THROUGH A DIP-LEG, IS PROVIDED WITH MEANS BYPASSING A SMALL PART OF THE GAS STREAM TO A FILTERING SYSTEM. THE SYSTEM REDUCES DUST EMISSION BY SUBJECTING PART OF THE GAS STREAM CARRYING NON-SEPARABLE PARTICLES AS AN UNDERFLOW STREAM TO A FILTERING OPERATION WHILE RETURNING SEPERATED FINES TO THE FLUID BED.