Processes for regenerating catalysts

    公开(公告)号:US10821427B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-03

    申请号:US15942821

    申请日:2018-04-02

    摘要: Disclosed are processes for regenerating catalysts comprising at least one Group 10 metal and a microporous crystalline aluminosilicate having a having a molar ratio of Group 10 metal to Al of greater than or equal to about 0.007:1, and hydrocarbon conversion processes including such regeneration processes. In an aspect, the regeneration processes comprise an oxychlorination step comprising contacting the catalyst with a first gaseous stream comprising a chlorine source and an oxygen source under conditions effective for dispersing at least a portion of the at least one Group 10 metal on the surface of the catalyst and for producing a first Group 10 metal chlorohydrate. The processes further comprise a chlorine stripping step comprising contacting the catalyst with a second gaseous stream comprising an oxygen source, and optionally a chlorine source, under conditions effective for increasing the O/Cl ratio of the first Group 10 metal chlorohydrate to produce a second Group 10 metal chlorohydrate.

    Methods and apparatuses for regenerating catalyst particles

    公开(公告)号:US09731287B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-15

    申请号:US14470840

    申请日:2014-08-27

    申请人: UOP LLC

    摘要: Apparatuses and methods are provided for regenerating catalyst particles. In one embodiment, a method for regenerating catalyst particles includes passing the catalyst particles through a halogenation zone and a drying zone. The method feeds drying gas to the drying zone and passes a first portion of the drying gas from the drying zone to the halogenation zone. The method includes removing a second portion of the drying gas from the drying zone and injecting a halogen gas into the second portion of the drying gas. Further, the method includes delivering the halogen gas and the second portion of the drying gas to the halogenation zone. In the method, substantially all of the drying gas fed to the drying zone enters the halogenation zone.

    Process for regenerating a reforming catalyst
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for regenerating a reforming catalyst 有权
    再生重整催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08815201B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US13477449

    申请日:2012-05-22

    申请人: Lawrence E. Lew

    发明人: Lawrence E. Lew

    摘要: The present invention is directed to an in situ process for regenerating a reforming catalyst within a reactor by: (a) removing a carbon containing deposit from the reforming catalyst, (b) contacting the reforming catalyst with oxygen under catalyst rejuvenation conditions to provide a rejuvenated catalyst, (c) purging a portion of the oxygen from the rejuvenated catalyst such that residual oxygen is retained within the reactor, and (d) introducing hydrogen into the reactor at a rate to provide a reactor temperature increase in the range from 25 to 45° F.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过以下步骤在反应器内再生重整催化剂的原位方法:(a)从重整催化剂中除去含碳沉积物,(b)在催化剂复原条件下使重整催化剂与氧接触,以提供一种复原的 催化剂,(c)从活化的催化剂中清除一部分氧气,使得残留氧保留在反应器内,和(d)以使反应器温度升高至25至45℃的速率将氢气引入反应器 F。

    REACTOR FOR CONTINUOUS CATALYST REGENERATION WITH A PERFORATED BOX FOR MIXING AND DISTRIBUTING GASES IN THE OXYCHLORINATION ZONE
    6.
    发明申请
    REACTOR FOR CONTINUOUS CATALYST REGENERATION WITH A PERFORATED BOX FOR MIXING AND DISTRIBUTING GASES IN THE OXYCHLORINATION ZONE 有权
    用于连续催化剂再生的反应器,用于在氧化区域中混合和分配气体的执行箱

    公开(公告)号:US20140027349A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-30

    申请号:US13950566

    申请日:2013-07-25

    申请人: AXENS

    发明人: Xavier DECOODT

    IPC分类号: B01J38/44

    摘要: A reactor allowing continuous regeneration of catalyst grains having a chamber with an oxychlorination zone superposed on a calcination zone equipped with a pipe for introducing calcination gas and at least one pipe for injecting oxychlorination gas emptying into the inner space. Each gas passage has a gas evacuation device that is permeable to gas and impermeable to catalyst grains.

    摘要翻译: 一种反应器,其允许催化剂颗粒连续再生,所述催化剂颗粒具有重叠在装有用于引入煅烧气体的管的煅烧区的氧氯化区的室,以及用于将排出到内部空间中的氧氯化气体注入至少一个管。 每个气体通道具有气体可渗透并且不能被催化剂颗粒渗透的排气装置。

    CONTINUOUS CATALYST REGENERATION REACTOR WITH A CHAMBER FOR MIXING GAS AND DISTRIBUTING GAS IN THE OXYCHLORINATION ZONE
    7.
    发明申请
    CONTINUOUS CATALYST REGENERATION REACTOR WITH A CHAMBER FOR MIXING GAS AND DISTRIBUTING GAS IN THE OXYCHLORINATION ZONE 有权
    连续催化剂再生反应器,用于混合气体和分布在氧化区域的气体

    公开(公告)号:US20140027348A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-30

    申请号:US13949340

    申请日:2013-07-24

    申请人: Axens

    IPC分类号: B01J38/44

    摘要: A reactor for regenerating catalyst grains comprises a vessel having an oxychlorination zone superimposed over a calcining zone having a line for introducing gas. A chamber, disposed between oxychlorination and calcining zones, comprises an internal space located between two plates which are gas tight and impervious to catalyst grains. A plurality of tubes pass through the chamber to allow catalyst to pass from oxychlorination zone to calcining zone. A plurality of means pass through the chamber to allow calcining gas to pass from calcining zone to oxychlorination zone. At least one oxychlorination gas injection line opens into the internal space of the chamber. Each means for passage of calcining gas comprises at least one orifice communicating with the chamber internal space, and a means for evacuating gas which is permeable to gas and impermeable to catalyst grains.

    摘要翻译: 用于再生催化剂颗粒的反应器包括具有叠加在具有用于引入气体的管线的煅烧区域上的氧氯化区的容器。 设置在氧氯化和煅烧区之间的室包括位于两个板之间的内部空间,其间气密和不透过催化剂颗粒。 多个管通过室以允许催化剂从氧氯化区通过到煅烧区。 多个装置通过该室以允许煅烧气体从煅烧区通过至氧氯化区。 至少一个氧氯化气注入管线通向腔室的内部空间。 用于通过煅烧气体的每个装置包括与腔室内部空间连通的至少一个孔口,以及用于排出气体的装置,该气体可渗透气体并且不可渗透到催化剂颗粒中。

    Method for reducing chloride emissions from a moving bed catalyst
regeneration process

    公开(公告)号:US6034018A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-07

    申请号:US743895

    申请日:1996-11-06

    摘要: A method is disclosed for decreasing the emissions of chlorine-containing species from a moving bed process for regenerating spent catalyst particles with a recycle gas stream. A recycle gas stream contacts spent catalyst particles at regeneration conditions, thereby producing a flue gas stream. The flue gas stream which contains chlorine-containing species contacts spent catalyst particles at sorption conditions. The spent catalyst particles sorb the chlorine-containing species from the flue gas stream, thereby producing the recycle gas stream. A portion of the recycle gas stream is vented from the process. This method captures and returns to the process the chlorine-containing species that would be lost from the process and that would need to be replaced by the injection of make-up chlorine-containing species. This method results in a significant savings in capital and operating costs of the process. This method is adaptable to many processes for the catalytic conversion of hydrocarbons in which deactivated catalyst particles are regenerated in a moving bed.