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    Low-emission skin material
    8.
    发明申请
    Low-emission skin material 失效
    低排放皮肤材料

    公开(公告)号：US20030082975A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-05-01

    申请号：US10253539

    申请日：2002-09-25

    申请人： NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.

    发明人： Hiroaki Harata ,  Hiroki Nagayama

    IPC分类号： B32B027/12 ,  B32B003/00 ,  D04H001/00 ,  B32B009/00

    CPC分类号： B32B15/14 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  Y10T442/3382 ,  Y10T442/3398 ,  Y10T442/3407 ,  Y10T442/3415 ,  Y10T442/3447 ,  Y10T442/60 ,  Y10T442/654 ,  Y10T442/656 ,  Y10T442/657

    摘要： A low-emission skin material of the present invention comprises a decorative layer made of a fibrous substance comprising 60% by weight or more of bright fiber based on the total weight of the fibrous substance; a reflective layer laminated to the decorative layer and capable of reflecting visible radiation, near-infrared radiation, mid-infrared radiation and far-infrared radiation; and a support layer laminated to the reflective layer to support the reflective layer.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的低排放性表皮材料包括由纤维状物质构成的装饰层，所述装饰层包含基于所述纤维物质的总重量的60重量％以上的亮纤维; 层叠在装饰层上并能够反射可见光，近红外辐射，中红外辐射和远红外辐射的反射层; 以及层叠到反射层以支撑反射层的支撑层。

    Electroless deposition of metal employing thermally stable carrier polymers
    10.
    发明授权
    Electroless deposition of metal employing thermally stable carrier polymers 失效
    使用热稳定的载体聚合物进行无电沉积金属

    公开(公告)号：US5411795A

    公开(公告)日：1995-05-02

    申请号：US960972

    申请日：1992-10-14

    申请人： Bernard Silverman

    发明人： Bernard Silverman

    IPC分类号： C23C18/18 ,  C23C18/20 ,  C23C18/28 ,  H05K3/18 ,  H05K3/38 ,  D03D3/00 ,  B32B5/16 ,  B32B9/00

    CPC分类号： C23C18/1879 ,  C23C18/1865 ,  C23C18/2033 ,  C23C18/30 ,  H05K3/181 ,  H05K3/387 ,  Y10S428/902 ,  Y10T428/249948 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2938 ,  Y10T428/2958 ,  Y10T442/3407 ,  Y10T442/657

    摘要： A method for electroless deposition of metal onto a nonconductive surface of a substrate is disclosed. According to the method, the surface is contacted with a nonaqueous carrier polymer mixture comprising (a) an organic solvent, (b) a catalytic compound that is soluble in the solvent and contains a catalytic metal, and (c) a polymer or polymeric precursor that is soluble in the solvent and that can be formed into a polymeric film that retains its integrity at 200.degree. C. Excess solvent is removed from the surface to form a catalytic carrier polymer coating on the surface, the coating comprising catalytic compound adhered to a layer of carrier polymer adhered to the surface. The coating is activated to produce an activated catalytic carrier polymer coating on the surface, which is then contacted with an aqueous electroless plating mixture thereby to form a plated substrate having a film of metal over and adhered to the layer of carrier polymer. Various articles prepared by such method, and articles formed from fibers prepared by such method are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种将金属无电沉积到衬底的非导电表面上的方法。 根据该方法，表面与非水载体聚合物混合物接触，该混合物包含（a）有机溶剂，（b）可溶于溶剂并含有催化金属的催化化合物，和（c）聚合物或聚合物前体 其可溶于溶剂并且可以形成为在200℃下保持其完整性的聚合物膜。从表面除去过量的溶剂以在表面上形成催化载体聚合物涂层，所述涂层包含粘附到溶剂的催化剂化合物 载体聚合物层附着在表面上。 激活涂层以在表面上产生活化的催化载体聚合物涂层，然后与含水无电镀混合物接触，从而形成具有金属膜的电镀基材，并附着在载体聚合物层上。 还公开了通过这种方法制备的各种物品，以及由通过这种方法制备的纤维制成的物品。