公开(公告)号：US09937574B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-10

申请号：US14408406

申请日：2013-06-17

Applicant: GLEASON-PFAUTER MASCHINENFABRIK GMBH

Inventor： Gerhard Krebser

IPC: B23F19/10 ,  B23F23/04 ,  B23F17/00 ,  B23F5/22 ,  B21H5/02 ,  B21H5/04

CPC classification number: B23F19/10 ,  B21H5/022 ,  B21H5/045 ,  B23F5/22 ,  B23F17/006 ,  B23F17/008 ,  B23F23/04 ,  Y10T29/49476 ,  Y10T409/100795 ,  Y10T409/101113 ,  Y10T409/10159 ,  Y10T409/101749 ,  Y10T409/107632

Abstract: The invention concerns a method of machining a workpiece, wherein an end-facing tooth edge of a gear profile of the workpiece that was generated by a chip-removing machining process is reworked at a first location into a chamfered edge by way of a plastic forming operation. The material which in the plastic forming operation was displaced towards the end surface of the gear profile is pushed outward as a material protrusion in the end surface of the tooth, while the material displaced towards the flank of the tooth is pushed outward as a material protrusion on the flank side of the chamfer, and the resulting material protrusions in the end surface and on the flank side are removed. The workpiece, while still carrying the material protrusion on the end surface of the gear profile, is transferred to a second location where the protrusion on the flank side of the chamfer is removed.

公开(公告)号：US09855615B2

公开(公告)日：2018-01-02

申请号：US14425875

申请日：2013-02-19

Applicant: United Technologies Corporation

Inventor： Changsheng Guo

IPC: B23F19/00 ,  B24B49/02 ,  B24B49/03 ,  B23F23/12 ,  B23Q15/28 ,  G06F17/50 ,  B23F1/02

CPC classification number: B23F19/002 ,  B23F1/02 ,  B23F23/12 ,  B23Q15/28 ,  B24B49/02 ,  B24B49/03 ,  G05B2219/35022 ,  G05B2219/43124 ,  G05B2219/45124 ,  G06F17/50 ,  Y10T409/107632

Abstract: A disclosed method utilizes virtual representations of gear profiles produced in view of accuracies and capabilities of specific machine and tool combinations to validate profile finishing parameters. The virtual representations are utilized to identify modifications needed to account for process capability and are implemented into the process to change the nominal profile utilized for producing the finished gear profiles. The resulting nominal gear profile accounts for process variations and thereby provides a more accurate and repeatable gear tooth profile.

公开(公告)号：US5890950A

公开(公告)日：1999-04-06

申请号：US975882

申请日：1997-11-21

Applicant: Ingo Faulstich

Inventor： Ingo Faulstich

IPC: B23F19/00 ,  B23F19/05 ,  B23F19/06 ,  B23F21/03 ,  B23F21/28 ,  B24B1/00

CPC classification number: B23F21/03 ,  B23F19/007 ,  B23F19/05 ,  B23F19/06 ,  B23F21/28 ,  Y10T409/105088 ,  Y10T409/105724 ,  Y10T409/107632

Abstract: A method for shaving and shave grinding tooth flanks of cylindrical workpiece gear wheels, especially, flank-line modified gear wheels, and for profiling tools needed for shave-grinding cylindrical workpiece gear wheels. During the machining of gear wheels, certain areas of the gear wheel need to be machined more so than other areas, meaning that some areas require more material to be removed than other areas. As a result, certain areas of the tool are not uniformly worn, but rather the area of the tool which removes the most material is worn more quickly than other areas of the tool. Similarly, if certain areas of the gear wheel are harder than other areas, the tool performing the actual machining will wear at a corresponding rate. The present invention avoids such non-uniform wear by providing greater areas of cutting surface on the tool performing the actual machining in the positions which are required to remove the most material, or which are required to machine the hardest surfaces of the workpiece.

Abstract translation: 一种用于刮削和刮削圆柱形工件齿轮的齿面的方法，特别是侧面修改的齿轮，以及用于刮削圆柱形工件齿轮所需的成型工具。 在齿轮加工过程中，齿轮的某些区域需要比其他区域加工更多，这意味着某些区域需要比其他区域更多的材料去除。 因此，该工具的某些区域不会被均匀地磨损，而是去除最多材料的工具的区域比该工具的其它区域更快地磨损。 类似地，如果齿轮的某些区域比其他区域更硬，则执行实际加工的刀具将以相应的速率磨损。 本发明通过在执行实际加工的刀具上提供更大面积的切割表面来避免这种不均匀的磨损，这些位置是去除大部分材料所需的位置，或者是加工工件最硬表面所需的位置。

公开(公告)号：US4483055A

公开(公告)日：1984-11-20

申请号：US388134

申请日：1982-06-14

Applicant: Hironobu Sekimoto ,  Norio Sato

Inventor： Hironobu Sekimoto ,  Norio Sato

IPC: B21H5/00 ,  B23F19/00 ,  B23F23/06 ,  B23F23/12 ,  B23P15/14 ,  B23F19/06

CPC classification number: B23F19/00 ,  B23F23/06 ,  B23F23/1237 ,  Y10T29/49471 ,  Y10T409/101113 ,  Y10T409/107632

Abstract: A secondary working apparatus for secondarily machining a blank formed with internal serrations on a cylindrical plane, comprising a stationary housing structure, support means for supporting the blank with the center axis of the cylindrical plane fixed with respect to the housing structure, a plurality of shafts each having a center axis parallel with the center axis of the cylindrical plane and rotatable with respect to the housing structure about an axis coincident with the center axis of the shaft and an axis coincident with the center axis of the cylindrical plane, each of the shafts having a cylindrical eccentric axial portion having a center axis parallel with and radially offset from the center axis of the shaft, cylindrical machining tools coaxially carried on the eccentric axial portions of the shafts, respectively, and each having a center axis coincident with the center axis of the eccentric axial portion of each of the shafts, and an annular guide gear coaxially held in position about the center axis of the cylindrical plane and formed with internal teeth to be held in mesh with the internal serrations of the blank, the internal teeth being equal in number to the internal serrations of the blank and being cut with outwardly shifted tooth profiles, the guide gear being preferably constructed of highly elastic metal, such as spring steel.

Abstract translation: 一种二次加工装置，用于二次加工在圆柱形平面上形成有内部锯齿的坯料，包括固定的壳体结构，用于支撑坯料的支撑装置，其中圆柱形平面的中心轴线相对于壳体结构固定;多个轴 每个轴具有与圆柱形平面的中心轴线平行的中心轴线，并且可相对于壳体结构围绕与轴的中心轴线重合的轴线和与圆柱形平面的中心轴线重合的轴线旋转，每个轴 具有与轴的中心轴平行且径向偏离的中心轴线的圆柱形偏心轴向部分，圆柱形加工工具分别同轴地承载在轴的偏心轴向部分上，每个具有与中心轴线重合的中心轴线 每个轴的偏心轴向部分和同轴地保持在po中的环形引导齿轮 围绕圆柱形平面的中心轴线形成并形成有内齿与坯料的内部锯齿状啮合的内齿，内齿的数量与坯料的内部锯齿相同，并且以向外移动的齿廓切割， 导向齿轮优选地由诸如弹簧钢的高弹性金属构成。

公开(公告)号：US3960055A

公开(公告)日：1976-06-01

申请号：US437538

申请日：1974-01-28

Applicant: Joseph A. Psenka ,  Richard W. Tersch

Inventor： Joseph A. Psenka ,  Richard W. Tersch

IPC: B23F1/04 ,  B23F19/00 ,  B23F19/10 ,  B23F21/00 ,  B23F19/08

CPC classification number: B23F19/10 ,  B23F1/04 ,  B23F19/002 ,  B23F21/00 ,  Y10T409/107632

Abstract: A shaving cutter having a circular array of teeth of the same number and approximate size as that of a gear to be shaved, and having cutting edges at one end of the teeth of identical profile as that to be formed on the gear teeth, the teeth of the cutter being backed off to provide cutting clearance and dimensioned to be received simultaneously in all of the tooth spaces of the gear with circumferential clearance. Relative reciprocation is provided with timed relative circumferential depth feed to shave first one side and then the other of the gear teeth. The teeth are provided with cutting edges occupying different planes to avoid having all teeth initiate cutting action at the same time.

Abstract translation: 一种剃须刀，具有与要剃毛的齿轮相同数量和大致尺寸的圆形圆形阵列，并且具有与形成在齿轮齿上的相同轮廓的齿的一端处的切削刃，齿 的切割器被提供以提供切割间隙并且尺寸被设计成同时被收纳在具有周向间隙的齿轮的所有齿隙中。 相对往复运动提供有定时的相对周向深度进给，以剃刮齿轮齿的第一个一侧然后另一个。 齿上设置有切割边缘占据不同的平面，以避免所有牙齿同时启动切割动作。

公开(公告)号：US2305145A

公开(公告)日：1942-12-15

申请号：US58863532

申请日：1932-01-25

Applicant: MICHIGAN TOOL CO

Inventor： DALZEN WILLIAM F

IPC: B23F21/28

CPC classification number: B23F21/288 ,  Y10T29/47 ,  Y10T407/1735 ,  Y10T407/1902 ,  Y10T409/107632

公开(公告)号：US2278737A

公开(公告)日：1942-04-07

申请号：US29006239

申请日：1939-08-14

Applicant: NAT BROACH & MACH

Inventor： PRAEG WALTER S

IPC: B23F21/28

CPC classification number: B23F21/28 ,  Y10T407/1735 ,  Y10T409/107632

公开(公告)号：US1658899A

公开(公告)日：1928-02-14

申请号：US66568724

申请日：1924-01-11

Applicant: HOKE WILLIAM E

Inventor： HOKE WILLIAM E

IPC: B23F19/04 ,  B23F23/12

CPC classification number: B23F19/04 ,  B23F23/1281 ,  Y10T409/107632

公开(公告)号：US1049589A

公开(公告)日：1913-01-07

申请号：US1908467417

申请日：1908-12-14

Applicant: BERLIN MACHINE WORKS

Inventor： MITCHELL HARRISON J

CPC classification number: B27G13/04 ,  Y10T407/1928 ,  Y10T407/1938 ,  Y10T409/107632

公开(公告)号：US09427816B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-30

申请号：US14276597

申请日：2014-05-13

Applicant: GE AVIO S.r.l.

Inventor： Salvatore Milletari ,  Rinaldo Siccardi

IPC: B23Q15/20 ,  B23F23/12 ,  B23B31/02 ,  B23F23/06 ,  B23B41/00 ,  B23B25/06 ,  B23F17/00 ,  B23F19/00 ,  B23F23/04

CPC classification number: B23F23/1218 ,  B23B25/06 ,  B23B31/025 ,  B23B41/00 ,  B23F17/006 ,  B23F19/00 ,  B23F23/04 ,  B23F23/06 ,  B23Q2716/00 ,  Y10T408/05 ,  Y10T408/175 ,  Y10T409/107632

Abstract: The axis of rotation of a gear wheel subjected to thermal treatment and comprising at least one intermediate crown wheel and a pair of lateral tubular hubs arranged on opposite sides of the crown wheel is restored automatically by coupling a first of the hubs to a head rotating about a fixed axis of own rotation axis, displacing the other hub in a direction transverse to the fixed axis until both of the hubs and the crown wheel are brought into positions substantially sharing the fixed axis and providing on each of the hubs a respective centring surface sharing the fixed axis without uncoupling the first hub from the rotating head and keeping the gear wheel in a vertical and angularly fixed position.

Abstract translation: 经受热处理并包括至少一个中间冠轮和布置在冠轮相对侧上的一对横向管状轮毂的齿轮的旋转轴线通过将第一轮毂联接到围绕 固定的自身旋转轴的轴线，沿着横向于固定轴线的方向移动另一个轮毂，直到两个轮毂和冠轮被置于基本上共享固定轴线的位置，并且在每个轮毂上提供相应的定心表面共享 固定轴线，而不使第一轮毂与旋转头部分离，并将齿轮保持在垂直和角度固定的位置。