公开(公告)号：US08993475B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-31

申请号：US12307571

申请日：2007-06-22

Applicant: Mareo Kimura ,  Keiichi Narita ,  Akimasa Hirai ,  Akiya Chiba ,  Naoto Miyoshi ,  Kazunobu Ishibashi ,  Takaaki Kanazawa ,  Takeru Yoshida ,  Hirohisa Tanaka ,  Mari Uenishi ,  Isao Tan ,  Masashi Taniguchi

Inventor： Mareo Kimura ,  Keiichi Narita ,  Akimasa Hirai ,  Akiya Chiba ,  Naoto Miyoshi ,  Kazunobu Ishibashi ,  Takaaki Kanazawa ,  Takeru Yoshida ,  Hirohisa Tanaka ,  Mari Uenishi ,  Isao Tan ,  Masashi Taniguchi

IPC: B01J23/10 ,  B01D53/94 ,  C01G25/02 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01J23/00 ,  B01J23/63

CPC classification number: C01G25/02 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D2253/112 ,  B01D2255/407 ,  B01D2256/12 ,  B01D2259/4525 ,  B01J23/002 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2002/85 ,  C01P2004/82 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  Y10S502/526 ,  B01J2523/25 ,  B01J2523/3712 ,  B01J2523/48 ,  B01J2523/36

Abstract: An excellent oxygen storage capacity is achieved even in the case used for a long period of time under high temperature conditions. An oxygen storage material contains a first particle made of a composite oxide of cerium and zirconium or a composite oxide of cerium, a rare-earth element other than cerium and zirconium, a second particle including a composite oxide of a rare-earth element, an alkaline-earth element and zirconium, and a precious metal. A part of the precious metal forms a solid solution with the composite oxide included in the second particle.

Abstract translation: 即使在高温条件下长时间使用的情况下也能实现极好的储氧能力。 储氧材料包含由铈和锆的复合氧化物制成的第一颗粒或铈，铈和锆以外的稀土元素的复合氧化物，包含稀土元素的复合氧化物的第二颗粒， 碱土元素和锆，以及贵金属。 贵金属的一部分与第二颗粒中包含的复合氧化物形成固溶体。

公开(公告)号：US08404212B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-26

申请号：US12836728

申请日：2010-07-15

Applicant: Grant Norton ,  David McIlroy

Inventor： Grant Norton ,  David McIlroy

IPC: B01D53/02

CPC classification number: C01B3/0084 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01B3/001 ,  F17C11/005 ,  Y02E60/321 ,  Y02E60/324 ,  Y10S502/526 ,  Y10S977/948

Abstract: Method and apparatus for storing hydrogen. One embodiment of such a method comprises providing a storage apparatus having a substrate and a nanostructure mat on at least a portion of a side of the substrate. The nanostructure mat comprises a plurality of nanostructures having a surface ionization state which causes more than one layer of hydrogen to adsorb onto the nanostructures. The method can also include exposing the nanostructure mat to hydrogen such that more than one layer of hydrogen adsorbs onto the nanostructures.

Abstract translation: 用于储存氢的方法和装置。 这种方法的一个实施例包括提供一种在衬底侧面的至少一部分上具有衬底和纳米结构垫的存储装置。 纳米结构垫包括具有表面电离状态的多个纳米结构，其导致多于一层的氢吸附到纳米结构上。 该方法还可以包括将纳米结构垫暴露于氢，使得多于一层的氢吸附到纳米结构上。

公开(公告)号：US20120325850A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-27

申请号：US13601377

申请日：2012-08-31

Applicant: J. Donald Carruthers

Inventor： J. Donald Carruthers

IPC: B67D7/06 ,  F17C11/00

CPC classification number: F17C11/00 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/0407 ,  B01D53/0415 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/304 ,  B01D2253/308 ,  B01D2253/311 ,  B01D2253/342 ,  B01D2256/26 ,  B01D2259/40003 ,  B01D2259/41 ,  B01D2259/4525 ,  B01D2259/455 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28042 ,  F17C13/002 ,  F17C2270/0518 ,  Y02C20/10 ,  Y10S95/901 ,  Y10S502/526

Abstract: A pyrolyzed monolith carbon physical adsorbent that is characterized by at least one of the following characteristics: (a) a fill density measured for arsine gas at 25° C. and pressure of 650 torr that is greater than 400 grams arsine per liter of adsorbent; (b) at least 30% of overall porosity of the adsorbent including slit-shaped pores having a size in a range of from about 0.3 to about 0.72 nanometer, and at least 20% of the overall porosity including micropores of diameter

Abstract translation: 一种热解的整体碳物理吸附剂，其特征在于以下特征中的至少一个：（a）在25℃下测量的胂气体的填充密度和650乇的压力，其大于每升吸附剂400克胂; （b）吸附剂的总孔隙率的至少30％，包括尺寸在约0.3至约0.72纳米范围内的狭缝状孔，以及包括直径<2纳米的微孔的总孔隙率的至少20％; 和（c）堆积密度为约0.80至约2.0克/立方厘米，优选为0.9至2.0克/立方厘米。

公开(公告)号：US08338329B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-25

申请号：US12628817

申请日：2009-12-01

Applicant: Stephen L. Peterson ,  Ronald L. Coufal

Inventor： Stephen L. Peterson ,  Ronald L. Coufal

IPC: B01J20/00

CPC classification number: C01B39/026 ,  B01J20/186 ,  C01P2004/50 ,  C01P2004/60 ,  C02F1/281 ,  C02F1/288 ,  C02F2305/04 ,  Y10S502/526

Abstract: The present application relates to improved filtration of fluids. Particularly, a surfactant-treated zeolite material may be utilized for removing turbid particles from a volume of fluid, such as water.

Abstract translation: 本申请涉及改进的流体过滤。 特别地，表面活性剂处理的沸石材料可用于从一定体积的流体例如水中除去混浊颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US08216966B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-10

申请号：US13342121

申请日：2012-01-02

Applicant: Saad A Al-Jlil

Inventor： Saad A Al-Jlil

IPC: B01J20/22

CPC classification number: C02F1/288 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/22 ,  B01J20/3007 ,  B01J20/3021 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J39/14 ,  B01J39/17 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  B01J2220/46 ,  C02F1/004 ,  C02F1/281 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  Y02A20/156 ,  Y10S502/526

Abstract: An adsorbent composition and method of cleaning the industrial waste water using the composite is described. The method for removing heavy metals from contaminated water is done by mixing contaminated water having a concentration of one or more heavy metals with an adsorbent composite comprising granules of a mixture of 50.363 wt % kaolin clay, a 4.477 wt % roasted date pits powder, a 5.54 wt % silica powder a 14.99 wt % magnesite powder and a 24.623 wt % water. After reacting the contaminated water and adsorbent composite together for a specific time the water is filtered and was found to contain reduced amount of heavy metals. The cleaned water can further be used for industrial cooling systems or watering gardens.

Abstract translation: 描述了使用该复合材料清洁工业废水的吸附剂组合物和方法。 从污染水中除去重金属的方法是通过将具有一种或多种重金属浓度的污染水与吸附剂复合物混合而成的，所述吸附剂复合物包含50.363重量％高岭土，4.477重量％焙烧日期凹坑粉末， 5.54重量％二氧化硅粉末，14.99重量％菱镁矿粉末和24.623重量％水。 在污染的水和吸附剂复合物反应一段特定时间后，水被过滤并被发现含有减少量的重金属。 清洁的水可以进一步用于工业冷却系统或浇水花园。

公开(公告)号：US08163949B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

申请号：US12987548

申请日：2011-01-10

Applicant: Ulrich Mueller ,  Hermann Puetter ,  Michael Hesse ,  Markus Schubert ,  Helge Wessel ,  Juergen Huff ,  Marcus Guzmann

Inventor： Ulrich Mueller ,  Hermann Puetter ,  Michael Hesse ,  Markus Schubert ,  Helge Wessel ,  Juergen Huff ,  Marcus Guzmann

IPC: C07F1/00 ,  C07F3/00 ,  C07F15/00

CPC classification number: C25B3/12 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D2253/204 ,  B01J20/226 ,  B01J20/28014 ,  B01J20/28042 ,  B01J31/1691 ,  B01J31/1805 ,  B01J31/1815 ,  B01J31/2239 ,  B01J31/226 ,  B01J2531/16 ,  B01J2531/26 ,  B01J2531/842 ,  C01B3/0015 ,  C01B21/0455 ,  C01B23/0057 ,  F17C11/005 ,  H01M8/04216 ,  Y02C10/08 ,  Y02E60/327 ,  Y02E60/328 ,  Y02P20/133 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10S95/90 ,  Y10S502/526

Abstract: A method of electrochemically preparing a crystalline, porous, metal-organic framework material comprising at least one at least bidentate organic compound coordinately bound to at least one metal ion, in a reaction medium comprising the at least one bidentate organic compound, wherein at least one metal ion is provided in the reaction medium by the oxidation of one anode comprising the corresponding metal.

Abstract translation: 一种在包含至少一种二齿有机化合物的反应介质中电化学制备结晶多孔的金属 - 有机骨架材料的方法，其包含与至少一种金属离子配位结合的至少二齿有机化合物，其中至少一种 金属离子通过包含相应金属的一个阳极的氧化在反应介质中提供。

公开(公告)号：US08088356B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-03

申请号：US11987953

申请日：2007-12-06

Applicant: Jeung Ku Kang ,  Yoon Jeong Choi ,  Jung Woo Lee ,  Jung Hoon Choi

Inventor： Jeung Ku Kang ,  Yoon Jeong Choi ,  Jung Woo Lee ,  Jung Hoon Choi

IPC: B01J20/00 ,  C07F5/02

CPC classification number: C01B3/0015 ,  B01J20/226 ,  Y02E60/327 ,  Y02E60/328 ,  Y10S502/526

Abstract: Disclosed are a novel hydrogen storage material with enhanced hydrogen storage capacity prepared by doping an organic framework material with light metal cations, and a method of using the same for hydrogen storage. The present inventive material has at least one phenyl group at each face of a triangular building unit, which is doped with metal cations such as alkali metal cations, alkali-earth metal cations, etc., so that the material exhibits greatly improved capacity of hydrogen absorption and desorption at room temperature and can provide hydrogen storage materials practically adapted for fuel batteries useable even at room temperature.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有通过用轻金属阳离子掺杂有机骨架材料制备的具有增强的储氢能力的新型储氢材料，以及将其用于储氢的方法。 本发明的材料在三角形建筑单元的每个面上具有至少一个苯基，其被掺杂有金属阳离子如碱金属阳离子，碱土金属阳离子等，使得该材料显示出大大提高的氢容量 在室温下吸收和解吸，并且可以提供实际适用于甚至在室温下可用的燃料电池的储氢材料。

公开(公告)号：US20110303612A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-15

申请号：US13215203

申请日：2011-08-22

Applicant: Saad A. Al-Jlil

Inventor： Saad A. Al-Jlil

IPC: C02F1/42 ,  C01B31/16 ,  C02F101/20 ,  C02F101/22

CPC classification number: C02F1/288 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/22 ,  B01J20/3007 ,  B01J20/3021 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J39/14 ,  B01J39/17 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  B01J2220/46 ,  C02F1/004 ,  C02F1/281 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  Y02A20/156 ,  Y10S502/526

Abstract: An adsorbent composition and method of using the adsorbent composite is described. The method for removing heavy metals from contaminated water is done by mixing contaminated water having a concentration of one or more heavy metals with an adsorbent composite comprising granules of a mixture of 50.363 wt % kaolin clay, a 4.477 wt % roasted date pits powder, a 5.54 wt % silica powder a 14.99 wt % magnesite powder and a 24.623 wt % water. After reacting the contaminated water and adsorbent composite together for a specific time the water is filtered and was found to contain reduced amount of heavy metals. The cleaned water can further be used for industrial cooling systems or watering gardens.

Abstract translation: 描述了吸附剂组合物和使用吸附剂复合材料的方法。 从污染水中除去重金属的方法是通过将具有一种或多种重金属浓度的污染水与吸附剂复合物混合而成的，所述吸附剂复合物包含50.363重量％高岭土，4.477重量％焙烧日期凹坑粉末， 5.54重量％二氧化硅粉末，14.99重量％菱镁矿粉末和24.623重量％水。 在污染的水和吸附剂复合物反应一段特定时间后，水被过滤并被发现含有减少量的重金属。 清洁的水可以进一步用于工业冷却系统或浇水花园。

公开(公告)号：US08057584B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-15

申请号：US12299330

申请日：2007-04-26

Applicant: Markus Schubert ,  Ulrich Müller ,  Michael Hesse ,  Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Kai Oertel ,  Ian Faye ,  Thorsten Allgeier ,  Jan-Michael Graehn

Inventor： Markus Schubert ,  Ulrich Müller ,  Michael Hesse ,  Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Kai Oertel ,  Ian Faye ,  Thorsten Allgeier ,  Jan-Michael Graehn

IPC: F17C11/00 ,  B01D53/02

CPC classification number: F17C11/005 ,  F17C11/007 ,  F17C2205/0341 ,  F17C2270/0168 ,  Y10S502/526

Abstract: Hydrogen or methane gas pressure container having a minimum volume of 1 m3 a prescribed maximum filling pressure, has a filter through which oxygen, methane respectively, can flow during uptake. The filter has an adsorbent for adsorbing impurities selected from the group consisting of a higher hydrocarbon, ammonia, an odorous substance, hydrogen sulfide and a mixture of two or more of these substances. The pressure container and the filter comprise porous metal organic frameworks as adsorbent.

Abstract translation: 具有规定的最大填充压力的最小体积为1m 3的氢气或甲烷气体压力容器具有分别在吸收期间氧气，甲烷可以通过其的过滤器。 过滤器具有用于吸附选自高级烃，氨，恶臭物质，硫化氢和这些物质中的两种或更多种的混合物的杂质的吸附剂。 压力容器和过滤器包括作为吸附剂的多孔金属有机骨架。

公开(公告)号：US07976620B2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-12

申请号：US12297259

申请日：2007-05-02

Applicant: Ron Lee ,  Frank R. Fitch ,  Satish S. Tamhankar

Inventor： Ron Lee ,  Frank R. Fitch ,  Satish S. Tamhankar

IPC: F17C11/00

CPC classification number: F17C11/005 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  Y02E60/321 ,  Y02E60/324 ,  Y10S502/526

Abstract: A hydrogen storage system for storing hydrogen gas at elevated pressures and cryogenic temperatures is disclosed. The hydrogen gas is fed to a storage container which contains a physisorption type material and a volatile liquid container for liquid nitrogen. Cryogenic conditions are maintained within the storage container during the periods of storage and the periods where the hydrogen gas is removed from the storage system.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在升高的压力和低温下储存氢气的氢存储系统。 将氢气供给到含有物理吸附型材料的储存容器和用于液氮的挥发性液体容器。 在储存期间和从储存系统中除去氢气的时间段内，低温条件保持在储存容器内。