公开(公告)号：US09473055B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-18

申请号：US13967937

申请日：2013-08-15

Applicant: HITACHI KOKI CO., LTD.

Inventor： Tatsuya Ito ,  Mizuho Nakamura ,  Yoshio Iimura ,  Tomomasa Nishikawa

IPC: H02P1/00 ,  H02P7/14 ,  H02P7/285

CPC classification number: H02P7/14 ,  H02P7/285

Abstract: An electric working machine including: an input part; a control unit configured to control a motor in accordance with an operation amount of the input part; and a switching part; wherein, when a predetermined operation is performed to the switching part, the control unit shifts to a fixed control mode in which the motor is controlled in accordance with an operation amount of the input part at the time when the predetermined operation is performed to the switching part, irrespective of an operation amount of the input part after the predetermined operation is performed to the switching part.

Abstract translation: 一种电动加工机，包括：输入部; 控制单元，被配置为根据所述输入部的操作量来控制电动机; 和切换部分; 其特征在于，当对所述切换部进行了规定的动作时，所述控制部转换为在对所述切换进行所述规定动作时，根据所述输入部的操作量来控制所述电动机的固定控制模式 不管在对切换部分执行预定操作之后输入部分的操作量如何。

公开(公告)号：US4395664A

公开(公告)日：1983-07-26

申请号：US191277

申请日：1980-09-26

Applicant: William G. Terbush

Inventor： William G. Terbush

IPC: H02K23/36 ,  H02P7/14 ,  H02P1/54

CPC classification number: H02P7/14 ,  H02K23/36

Abstract: Energy conversion apparatus is disclosed to include a drive shaft, a first magnetic pole extending substantially parallel to the drive shaft and spaced radially therefrom, a second magnetic pole extending substantially parallel to the drive shaft and spaced radially therefrom, and a plurality of drive armatures each connected to the drive shaft and extending radially therefrom toward the first and second magnetic poles. The apparatus further includes control switches for sequentially energizing each of the armatures.

Abstract translation: 能量转换装置被公开为包括驱动轴，基本上平行于驱动轴延伸并与其径向间隔开的第一磁极，基本上平行于驱动轴延伸并与其径向间隔开的第二磁极，以及多个驱动电枢 连接到驱动轴并且从其径向延伸朝向第一和第二磁极。 该装置还包括用于顺序给每个电枢通电的控制开关。

公开(公告)号：US4323830A

公开(公告)日：1982-04-06

申请号：US151973

申请日：1980-05-21

Applicant: Charles A. Belsterling ,  John Stone

Inventor： Charles A. Belsterling ,  John Stone

IPC: H02P7/34 ,  B60L11/18 ,  H02P7/14 ,  H02P11/04 ,  H02P5/20

CPC classification number: H02P7/14 ,  B60L11/1805 ,  Y02T10/642 ,  Y02T10/7005

Abstract: A d.c. generator is connected in series opposed to the polarity of a d.c. power source supplying a d.c. drive motor. The generator is part of a motor-generator set, the motor of which is supplied from the power source connected to the motor. A generator field control means varies the field produced by at least one of the generator windings in order to change the effective voltage output. When the generator voltage is exactly equal to the d.c. voltage supply, no voltage is applied across the drive motor. As the field of the generator is reduced, the drive motor is supplied greater voltage until the full voltage of the d.c. power source is supplied when the generator has zero field applied. Additional voltage may be applied across the drive motor by reversing and increasing the reversed field on the generator. The drive motor may be reversed in direction from standstill by increasing the generator field so that a reverse voltage is applied across the d.c. motor.

Abstract translation: 一个d.c. 发电机串联连接，与直流电的极性相反。 电源供应直流 驱动电机。 发电机是电动发电机组的一部分，其电动机从连接到电动机的电源供电。 发电机励磁控制装置改变由至少一个发电机绕组产生的电场，以改变有效电压输出。 当发电机电压正好等于直流电 电压供应，驱动电机两端不施加电压。 随着发电机的场减少，驱动电动机被供给更大的电压，直到直流电的全电压。 当发电机具有零场应用时，提供电源。 可以通过反转和增加发电机上的反向场来在驱动电动机上施加额外的电压。 通过增加发电机电场，驱动电机可以在静止方向上反向，从而在直流电上施加反向电压。 发动机。

公开(公告)号：US2786173A

公开(公告)日：1957-03-19

申请号：US41387054

申请日：1954-03-03

Applicant: GEN MOTORS CORP

Inventor： WILLIAM MARTIN ,  LANGE WARREN D

IPC: B60H1/00 ,  H02P7/14

CPC classification number: H02P7/14 ,  B60H1/00464

公开(公告)号：US1826342A

公开(公告)日：1931-10-06

申请号：US34546529

申请日：1929-03-08

Applicant: FRIEDRICH BOHM

Inventor： FRIEDRICH BOHM

IPC: H02P7/14

CPC classification number: H02P7/14

公开(公告)号：US07683561B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-23

申请号：US11571903

申请日：2004-11-30

Applicant: Richard Vogt ,  Andreas Ewert ,  Michael Strupp

Inventor： Richard Vogt ,  Andreas Ewert ,  Michael Strupp

IPC: H02P6/16

CPC classification number: H02P7/14 ,  H02P5/49 ,  H02P5/68 ,  H02P7/288

Abstract: The invention relates to a device (10) for the incremental control of at least one first direct-current motor (12) for the cooling fan of a motor vehicle. Said device comprises a first (14) and a second current-limiting component (16), and a first (22), a second (24) and a third switching element (28). The inventive device is characterized in that the switching elements (22, 24, 28) connect the first (14) and the second current-limiting component (16) in such a manner that the cooling capacity of the cooling fan can be varied in at least four levels different from zero.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于增量控制机动车辆的冷却风扇的至少一个第一直流电动机（12）的装置（10）。 所述装置包括第一（14）和第二限流部件（16），以及第一（22），第二（24）和第三开关元件（28）。 本发明的装置的特征在于，开关元件（22,24,28）以这样的方式连接第一（14）和第二限流部件（16），使得冷却风扇的冷却能力可以在 至少四个级别不同于零。

公开(公告)号：US5455884A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-03

申请号：US67963

申请日：1993-05-27

Applicant: Tai-Her Yang

Inventor： Tai-Her Yang

IPC: H02J1/00 ,  B60L11/18 ,  G05F1/10 ,  H02J7/00 ,  H02J7/35 ,  H02J7/36 ,  H02M1/10 ,  H02M7/48 ,  H02M7/497 ,  H02M7/515 ,  H02M7/5387 ,  H02P7/06 ,  H02P7/14 ,  H02P7/28 ,  H02P5/162

CPC classification number: H02M7/483 ,  H02P7/0094 ,  H02P7/14 ,  H02P7/28 ,  Y02E10/56

Abstract: A multiple output stepped compound voltage supply includes a field intensity control which enables a DC motor control circuit to provide continuous linear or pulse modulation control among the stepped voltages in relation to the voltage output.

Abstract translation: 多输出阶梯式复合电压源包括场强控制，其使得DC电动机控制电路能够在相对于电压输出的阶梯电压之间提供连续的线性或脉冲调制控制。

公开(公告)号：US4220901A

公开(公告)日：1980-09-02

申请号：US946182

申请日：1978-09-27

Applicant: Merlin R. Dummer

Inventor： Merlin R. Dummer

IPC: H02P7/14 ,  H02P7/28

CPC classification number: H02P7/14 ,  Y10S388/937

Abstract: A half wave and full wave energization system for permanent magnet D.C. motors employing a hand trigger operated switch which commutates terminals of a full wave rectifier bridge when connected to a source of A.C. supply to provide selectively half wave and full wave energization of such motors when the trigger is depressed from an extended "off" position.

Abstract translation: 一种用于永磁直流电动机的半波和全波通电系统，其采用手触发操作开关，当连接到AC电源时，它将全波整流桥的端子换向，以便当这种电动机的选择性地提供这种电动机的半波和全波通电时 触发器从扩展的“关闭”位置被压下。

公开(公告)号：US4019106A

公开(公告)日：1977-04-19

申请号：US452384

申请日：1974-03-18

Applicant: Robert L. Van Doren

Inventor： Robert L. Van Doren

IPC: H02P7/14 ,  H02P7/298 ,  H02P7/00

CPC classification number: H02P7/14 ,  H02P7/298

Abstract: A switch for speed control of an electric motor driven vehicle employs a combination of resistance switching, field weakening and voltage switching. A mechanical switch assembly has a speed switch and a voltage switch that are interconnected so that the voltage switch provides 36 volts when the speed switch is in neutral and fifth speed position and provides 18 volts when the speed switch is in first through fourth speed positions. The speed switch has an operator controlled rotor arm that successively engages a neutral contact and five driving speed contacts so that varying resistance is inserted in circuit with the motor armature in the first two speed positions and no external resistance is employed in the third and fifth speed positions. The motor field comprises pairs of first and second oppositely disposed series wound coils with the pairs of coils all connected and energized in series in all but the fourth speed position. In the fourth speed position one pair of oppositely disposed field coils is completely disconnected while the other pair is energized to provide a higher speed at the lower voltage and a better transition between low and high voltage driving speeds.

Abstract translation: 用于电动机驱动车辆的速度控制的开关采用电阻切换，弱磁和电压切换的组合。 机械开关组件具有互连的速度开关和电压开关，使得当速度开关处于空档和第五速度位置时，电压开关提供36伏特，并且当速度开关处于第一到第四速度位置时提供18伏。 速度开关具有操作者控制的转子臂，其连续地接合中性触点和五个驱动速度触点，使得变化的电阻插入到电动机电枢在前两个速度位置的电路​​中，并且在第三和第五速度中不采用外部电阻 职位 电动机场包括成对的第一和第二相对设置的串联绕组线圈，其中所有对的线圈在除了第四速度位置之外全部连接并且被通电。 在第四速度位置中，一对相对设置的场线圈完全断开，而另一对被通电以在较低电压下提供更高的速度，并且在低电压和高电压驱动速度之间更好的转变。

公开(公告)号：US3971973A

公开(公告)日：1976-07-27

申请号：US491126

申请日：1974-07-23

Applicant: Yoshinori Nakano

Inventor： Yoshinori Nakano

IPC: H02P1/22 ,  B60L15/00 ,  B60L15/22 ,  H02P7/06 ,  H02P7/14 ,  H02P7/08

CPC classification number: H02P7/14 ,  Y02T10/7258

Abstract: A rheostatic control system for controlling the speed and the direction of rotation of a DC motor which is employed mainly for controlling the speed of an electric vehicle or the like. The system comprises a sliding-contact rheostatic unit which is provided between a DC power supply and a DC motor and which includes stationary contacts and speed controlling resistors, whereby the speed control of the DC motor is accomplished by means of the speed controlling resistors, and the rotation of the DC motor in either direction is controlled by changing the polarity of the voltage applied to the polarity changing terminals of the DC motor.

Abstract translation: 用于控制主要用于控制电动车辆等的速度的直流电动机的转速和旋转方向的变阻器控制系统。 该系统包括设置在直流电源和直流电动机之间的滑动接触变阻单元，其包括固定触点和速度控制电阻器，由此直流电动机的速度控制通过速度控制电阻器实现，并且 通过改变施加到直流电动机的极性改变端子的电压的极性来控制直流电动机在任一方向的旋转。