High energy gas discharge switching device
    1.
    发明授权
    High energy gas discharge switching device 失效
    高能气体放电开关装置

    公开(公告)号:US3939379A

    公开(公告)日:1976-02-17

    申请号:US550300

    申请日:1975-02-18

    Abstract: High energy switching device utilizing a gas discharge tube with input and output electrodes connected electrically in series with a source and a load. A control element is connected to the input electrode, and a trigger signal is applied to the control element to initiate firing of the tube to pass energy from the source to the load. An electrostatic shield is disposed about the output electrode to prevent the tube from self firing in the absence of a trigger signal when the potential between the electrodes is below a predetermined level.

    Abstract translation: 高能量切换装置利用气体放电管,其输入和输出电极与源极和负载串联连接。 控制元件连接到输入电极,并且触发信号被施加到控制元件以启动管的点火以将能量从源传递到负载。 当电极之间的电位低于预定水平时,静电屏蔽设置在输出电极周围,以防止在没有触发信号的情况下管自发。

    Discharge tube apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Discharge tube apparatus 失效
    排放管装置

    公开(公告)号:US3801853A

    公开(公告)日:1974-04-02

    申请号:US3801853D

    申请日:1972-10-06

    Applicant: GIANNINI G

    Inventor: GIANNINI G

    Abstract: Electrically parallel discharges induced within a flash tube containing an inert gas at low pressure provide a compact source of radiation suitable for optical purposes. The discharges result from potential differences established between pairs of an array of three or more electrode pairs contained within the tube and arranged substantially symmetrically about a central axis. The electrode pairs are energizable independently of one another. Because of the magnetic forces between the discharges and the symmetry of the electrodes, the discharges are attracted to one another and form a substantially stable plasma which does not contact the tube walls and comprises a compact radiation source.

    Abstract translation: 在含有低压惰性气体的闪光管内引起的电并联放电提供适合于光学目的的紧凑的辐射源。 放电是由包含在管中的三个或更多个电极对的阵列对之间建立的电位差构成的并且围绕中心轴线大致对称地设置。 电极对彼此独立地通电。 由于放电之间的磁力和电极的对称性,放电被彼此吸引并形成基本上稳定的等离子体,其不接触管壁并且包括紧凑的辐射源。

    Glow discharge millimeter wave detector and method of biasing same
    3.
    发明授权
    Glow discharge millimeter wave detector and method of biasing same 失效
    玻璃放电微米波检测器及其偏置方法

    公开(公告)号:US3790895A

    公开(公告)日:1974-02-05

    申请号:US3790895D

    申请日:1972-10-19

    Inventor: FARHAT N KOPEIKA N

    CPC classification number: H03D1/00 H01J17/40 H01J17/44 H01J2893/0068

    Abstract: A millimeter wave glow discharge detector biased to achieve an improvement in signal to noise ratio of about 20 dB. The glow discharge detector tube comprises three or more electrodes, including an anode biased with respect to a cathode so as to generate a first discharge current which forms a high density plasma of electrons in a specific region of the tube, and a sensing electrode positioned with respect to the cathode such that it is affected by the area of high electron density, and biased to draw a relatively small second discharge current. Incident millimeter wave radiation interacts with electrons in the plasma region of the tube, resulting in changes in the second discharge current and the voltage at the sensing electrode.

    Abstract translation: 毫米波辉光放电检测器被偏置以实现约20dB的信噪比的改善。 辉光放电检测器管包括三个或更多个电极,包括相对于阴极偏置的阳极,以产生在管的特定区域中形成电子的高密度等离子体的第一放电电流,以及位于 相对于阴极使得其受到高电子密度的区域的影响,并被偏置以产生相对较小的第二放电电流。 入射毫米波辐射与管的等离子体区域中的电子相互作用,导致第二放电电流和感测电极处的电压的变化。

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