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    Electrostrictive Resonance Suppression for Tunable Capacitors
    2.
    发明申请
    Electrostrictive Resonance Suppression for Tunable Capacitors 有权
    可调电容器的电致伸缩共振抑制

    公开(公告)号：US20140240893A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-08-28

    申请号：US14190353

    申请日：2014-02-26

    申请人： BlackBerry Limited

    发明人： Mircea Capanu ,  Andrew Vladimir Claude Cervin ,  Marina Zelner

    IPC分类号： H01G5/38

    CPC分类号： H01G5/38 ,  H01G7/02 ,  H01G7/06 ,  H01L27/016 ,  H01L27/0808 ,  H01L28/60

    摘要： A multi-layered capacitor includes three or more capacitor layers. A first layer includes a first DC-biased, tunable capacitor. A second layer, acoustically coupled to the first layer, includes a second DC-biased, tunable capacitor. A third layer, acoustically coupled to the second layer, includes a third DC-biased, tunable capacitor. Each dielectric of the first, second, and third capacitors has a resonance of about the same frequency, within 5%, and inner electrodes of the first, second, and third capacitors have a resonance of about the same frequency, within 5%. The resonance of each layer is a function of at least thickness, density, and material. The first, second, and third layers are biased to generate destructive acoustic interference, and the multi-layer capacitor is operable at frequencies greater than 0.1 GHz.

    摘要翻译： 多层电容器包括三个或更多个电容器层。 第一层包括第一DC偏置可调电容器。 声耦合到第一层的第二层包括第二DC偏置的可调电容器。 声耦合到第二层的第三层包括第三直流偏置可调电容器。 第一，第二和第三电容器的每个电介质具有在5％以内约相同频率的共振，并且第一，第二和第三电容器的内部电极具有大约相同频率的共振，在5％以内。 每个层的共振至少是厚度，密度和材料的函数。 第一，第二和第三层被偏置以产生破坏性声学干扰，并且多层电容器可在大于0.1GHz的频率下操作。

    Electrostrictive resonance suppression for tunable capacitors
    3.
    发明授权
    Electrostrictive resonance suppression for tunable capacitors 有权
    用于可调谐电容器的电致伸缩共振抑制

    公开(公告)号：US08693162B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

    申请号：US13467641

    申请日：2012-05-09

    申请人： Mircea Capanu ,  Andrew Cervin-Lawry ,  Marina Zelner

    发明人： Mircea Capanu ,  Andrew Cervin-Lawry ,  Marina Zelner

    IPC分类号： H01G5/00 ,  H01G7/00

    CPC分类号： H01G5/38 ,  H01G7/02 ,  H01G7/06 ,  H01L27/016 ,  H01L27/0808 ,  H01L28/60

    摘要： A multi-layered capacitor includes three or more capacitor layers. A first layer includes a first DC-biased, tunable capacitor. A second layer, acoustically coupled to the first layer, includes a second DC-biased, tunable capacitor. A third layer, acoustically coupled to the second layer, includes a third DC-biased, tunable capacitor. Each dielectric of the first, second, and third capacitors has a resonance of about the same frequency, within 5%, and inner electrodes of the first, second, and third capacitors have a resonance of about the same frequency, within 5%. The resonance of each layer is a function of at least thickness, density, and material. The first, second, and third layers are biased to generate destructive acoustic interference, and the multi-layer capacitor is operable at frequencies greater than 0.1 GHz.

    摘要翻译： 多层电容器包括三个或更多个电容器层。 第一层包括第一DC偏置可调电容器。 声耦合到第一层的第二层包括第二DC偏置的可调电容器。 声耦合到第二层的第三层包括第三直流偏置可调电容器。 第一，第二和第三电容器的每个电介质具有在5％以内约相同频率的共振，并且第一，第二和第三电容器的内部电极具有大约相同频率的共振，在5％以内。 每个层的共振至少是厚度，密度和材料的函数。 第一，第二和第三层被偏置以产生破坏性声学干扰，并且多层电容器可在大于0.1GHz的频率下操作。

    Method and apparatus for electric treatment of substrates
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for electric treatment of substrates 失效
    电镀基板的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07758327B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-20

    申请号：US12455577

    申请日：2009-06-03

    申请人： William K. Leonard

    发明人： William K. Leonard

    IPC分类号： B29C59/10

    CPC分类号： H01G7/02 ,  H01G7/021 ,  Y10S55/05 ,  Y10S55/39 ,  Y10S264/48 ,  Y10T29/49226 ,  Y10T442/2189 ,  Y10T442/2238

    摘要： Methods and apparatus for hydrodischarging and hydrocharging substrates and articles to produce enhanced ability to avoid attraction of contaminants or improved capability of removing contaminants from fluids are disclosed. In another form the method involves removal of electric charges or neutralization of charge on or within substrates. Also disclosed are methods of making using electret substrates and articles for removing particulates and mists from fluid streams.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于水基放电和水充电的基板和制品的方法和装置，以产生增强的吸收污染物的能力或提高从流体中除去污染物的能力。 在另一种形式中，该方法包括去除电荷或者在衬底上或衬底内中和电荷。 还公开了使用驻极体衬底和用于从流体流中除去微粒和雾的制品的制造方法。

    Condenser microphone
    6.
    发明申请
    Condenser microphone 审中-公开
    冷凝器麦克风

    公开(公告)号：US20070025570A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-01

    申请号：US11496549

    申请日：2006-08-01

    申请人： Kentaro Yonehara ,  Yoshio Imahori ,  Hiroshi Fujinami ,  Yasunori Tsukuda ,  Motoaki Ito

    发明人： Kentaro Yonehara ,  Yoshio Imahori ,  Hiroshi Fujinami ,  Yasunori Tsukuda ,  Motoaki Ito

    IPC分类号： H04R25/00

    CPC分类号： H04R19/04 ,  H01G7/02 ,  H04R2499/11

    摘要： A condenser microphone includes a condenser part in which a diaphragm is arranged opposed to a back plate, an impedance transformation element which transforms change in electrostatic capacitance of the condenser part into electric impedance, and a circuit which connects the condenser part and the impedance transformation element electrically. Further, the condenser microphone includes a casing which houses therein the condenser part, the impedance transformation element and the circuit, and is formed of an electric insulator. Herein, a conductive layer is provided on the periphery of the casing thereby to give electromagnetic shield ability to the casing.

    摘要翻译： 电容麦克风包括：其中隔膜与背板相对布置的电容器部分，将电容器部分的静电电容变化转换为电阻抗的阻抗变换元件，以及将电容器部分和阻抗变换元件 电气。 此外，电容麦克风包括容纳在其中的电容器部分，阻抗变换元件和电路的壳体，并且由电绝缘体形成。 这里，导电层设置在壳体的周边上，从而对外壳提供电磁屏蔽能力。

    ELECTROMECHANICAL POWER CONVERTER
    8.
    发明申请
    ELECTROMECHANICAL POWER CONVERTER 失效
    电动力转换器

    公开(公告)号：US20040207369A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-10-21

    申请号：US10418806

    申请日：2003-04-18

    发明人： Oliver D. Landolt

    IPC分类号： H02J007/00

    CPC分类号： H02N1/00 ,  H01G7/02

    摘要： Electromechanical power converters for delivering electric power to a primary load are described. In one aspect, an electromechanical power converter includes first and second electrodes, an electret, and a power extraction circuit. The first and second electrodes form a variable capacitor with a capacitance that varies over an operative capacitance range as a result of relative electrode movement in response to mechanical energy. The electret is disposed between the first and second electrodes. The power extraction circuit is coupled between the first and second electrodes and is operable to conduct charge between the electrodes through the primary load during a discharge phase and to set the electrodes to an inter-electrode reset voltage during a reset phase.

    摘要翻译： 描述了将电力传送到主负载的机电式电力转换器。 一方面，机电功率转换器包括第一和第二电极，驻极体和功率提取电路。 第一和第二电极形成可变电容器，其电容随着相对电极响应于机械能的移动而在工作电容范围内变化。 驻极体设置在第一和第二电极之间。 功率提取电路耦合在第一和第二电极之间，并且可操作以在放电阶段期间通过初级负载在电极之间传导电荷，并且在复位阶段期间将电极设置为电极间复位电压。

    Multi-layer electret having ultra-high charge stability and method of manufacturing thereof
    9.
    发明申请
    Multi-layer electret having ultra-high charge stability and method of manufacturing thereof 失效
    具有超高电荷稳定性的多层驻极体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20030113546A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-06-19

    申请号：US10135033

    申请日：2002-04-29

    申请人： Bse Co., Ltd.

    发明人： Keum-Haeng Cho ,  Won-Taek Lee

    IPC分类号： H01L031/111

    CPC分类号： B32B37/02 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B32B2309/02 ,  B32B2309/12 ,  B32B2311/00 ,  B32B2327/12 ,  B32B2327/18 ,  H01G7/02 ,  H01G7/023 ,  H04R19/016 ,  H04R31/00 ,  Y10T29/49226 ,  Y10T428/3154

    摘要： A multi-layer electret that can endure a high temperature so as to be processed by surface mount technology (SMT) and has ultra-high charge stability and a method of manufacturing thereof are provided. The multi-layer electret is constructed in such a manner that an FET film of 12.5 nullmnull25 nullm in thickness melting-adheres to a surface of a metal plate, and a PTFE film of 30 nullmnull100 nullm in thickness melting-adheres to the surface of the FEP film. A method of manufacturing the multi-layer electret having ultra-high charge stability comprises a first step of laminating an FEP film on a metal plate; a second step of heating the metal plate on which the FEP film was laminated at a high temperature and applying high pressure thereto, whereby the FEP film and the metal plate melting-adhere to each other; a third step of laminating a PTFE film on the FEP film attached to the metal plate; a fourth step of heating the laminated structure and applying high pressure thereto, whereby the PTFE film melting-adheres to the FEP film; a fifth step of cooling the resulting structure, to accomplish an electret; and a sixth step of charging the cooled electret with charges.

    摘要翻译： 提供能够耐受高温以便通过表面贴装技术（SMT）加工并具有超高电荷稳定性的多层驻极体及其制造方法。 多层驻极体的构成是将12.5μm〜25μm厚的FET薄膜熔融粘附到金属板的表面，将30μm〜100μm的PTFE薄膜熔融粘附至 FEP膜的表面。 制造具有超高电荷稳定性的多层驻极体的方法包括：在金属板上层压FEP膜的第一步骤; 在高温下加热层叠有FEP膜的金属板并向其施加高压的第二工序，FEP膜和金属板彼此熔融粘合; 在连接到金属板的FEP膜上层压PTFE膜的第三步骤; 第四步骤是对叠层结构加热并施加高压，由此PTFE膜熔融粘附到FEP膜上; 第五步骤冷却所得结构，完成驻极体; 以及向冷却的驻极体充电的第六步骤。

    Devices for manufacturing electrets, and electrets obtained thereby
    10.
    发明授权
    Devices for manufacturing electrets, and electrets obtained thereby 失效
    用于制造驻极体的设备和由此获得的驻极体

    公开(公告)号：US5565717A

    公开(公告)日：1996-10-15

    申请号：US248051

    申请日：1994-05-24

    申请人： Jacques Lewiner ,  Didier Perino

    发明人： Jacques Lewiner ,  Didier Perino

    IPC分类号： H01B3/00 ,  H01G7/02 ,  G11C13/02

    CPC分类号： H01G7/02 ,  Y10S55/39 ,  Y10T29/49226

    摘要： To manufacture a thin sheet electret of small size having charge distributed in very uniform manner, even at its edges, use is made of a device comprising a grounded electrode (2) for supporting a dielectric (1) to be charged, means for generating ions (3) in the vicinity of the dielectric, a grid (4) extending parallel to the surface to be charged of the dielectric, at a small distance from said face, and raised to an electric potential different from ground potential and a conductive frame (7) that is insulated from the electrode and that is electrically connected to the grid, said frame surrounding the dielectric and forming a single block with the electrode.

    摘要翻译： 为了制造具有以非常均匀的方式分布的电荷的小尺寸的薄片驻极体，即使在其边缘，也使用包括用于支撑要充电的电介质（1）的接地电极（2）的装置，用于产生离子的装置 （3）在电介质附近，在与所述面相距较小的距离处平行于电介质的被充电表面延伸并且升高到不同于地电势的电位的栅格（4）和导电框架（ 7），其与电极绝缘并且电连接到栅格，所述框架围绕电介质并且与电极形成单个块。