X-ray image capturing system
    1.
    发明授权
    X-ray image capturing system 有权
    X射线摄像系统

    公开(公告)号:US08989474B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-24

    申请号:US13635189

    申请日:2011-02-23

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 G01N23/04 A61B6/00

    摘要: Disclosed in an x-ray imaging device, which uses a Talbot-Lau interferometer, eliminates the effects on image quality of a reconstructed image that arises in such cases as when the direction of a multi-slit or each lattice slit is altered and imaging is performed, and provides reconstructed images favorable for diagnosis. When a plurality of moire images imaged with an imaging subject loaded onto a imaging subject stand (13) and a plurality of moire images imaged without the imaging subject are input, a control unit (51) of a controller (5) corrects signal value differences arising from variations in x-ray strength during imaging respectively between the plurality of moire images with the imaging subject and between the plurality of moire images without the imaging subject, and respectively creates a reconstructed image with the imaging subject and a reconstructed image without the imaging subject. Then, the control unit (51) creates a reconstructed image of the imaging subject for diagnosis by correcting, on the basis of the reconstructed image without the imaging subject, image unevenness in the reconstructed image with the imaging subject caused by heterogeneity in light distribution caused by the angle of rotation of the multi-slit.

    摘要翻译: 在使用Talbot-Lau干涉仪的x射线成像装置中公开的消除了在诸如多狭缝或每个格子狭缝的方向被改变并且成像是的情况下产生的重建图像的图像质量的影响 并提供有利于诊断的重建图像。 当输入加载到成像对象支架(13)上的成像对象成像的多个莫尔条纹图像和没有成像对象成像的多个莫尔图像时,控制器(5)的控制单元(51)将信号值差异 由成像对象的多个莫尔图像之间以及在没有成像对象的多个莫尔图像之间的成像期间的X射线强度的变化引起的,并且分别使用成像对象和没有成像的重建图像来创建重建图像 学科。 然后,控制单元(51)通过基于没有成像对象的重建图像来校正由于分布不均匀引起的成像对象的重建图像中的图像不均匀而创建用于诊断的成像对象的重建图像 通过多缝的旋转角度。

    Angled-beam detection system for container inspection
    2.
    发明申请
    Angled-beam detection system for container inspection 审中-公开
    用于集装箱检验的角度束检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090041185A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-12

    申请号:US12079942

    申请日:2008-03-28

    IPC分类号: G01N23/04

    摘要: A non-intrusive inspection system, including apparatuses and methods, for non-intrusively inspecting containers such as, without limitation, those employed to transport items in international commerce. The non-intrusive inspection system is configured to generate and scan a container with multiple bremsstrahlung, or x-ray, beams having multiple spectra and directed at the container in multiple directions and planes separated by one or more angle(s). Using data collected from such scanning, software of the non-intrusive inspection system generates three-dimensional images of the items present in a container, calculates the volumes and densities of such items, computes effective “Z” numbers, and distinguishes between multiple materials, or elements, of such items. By employing multiple bremsstrahlung beams directed upon a container in multiple planes, the non-intrusive inspection system reduces the number of orientations and geometries of items within a container that might otherwise be employed to avoid the detection of harmful materials being transported within a container.

    摘要翻译: 非侵入式检查系统,包括用于非侵入性检查集装箱的装置和方法,例如但不限于用于在国际商业中运输物品的容器。 非侵入式检查系统被配置为产生并扫描具有多个光谱的多个bre致辐射或X射线束的容器,并且在多个方向上指向容器并且由一个或多个角度分开的平面。 使用从这种扫描收集的数据,非入侵检测系统的软件生成容器中存在的项目的三维图像,计算这些项目的体积和密度,计算有效的“Z”数,并区分多种材料, 或元素。 通过采用指向多个平面中的容器的多个bre致辐射束,非侵入式检查系统减少了容器内的物品的取向和几何形状,否则可能用于避免检测在容器内运输的有害物质。

    Radiation imaging system
    3.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12082967B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-10

    申请号:US17649433

    申请日:2022-01-31

    摘要: A radiation imaging system comprising a radiation imaging apparatus in which pixels are arranged, a radiation source, a display unit, and a controller is provided. The controller causes, during radiation irradiation, the radiation imaging apparatus to repeat a generation operation of generating one image data by causing the pixels to perform an accumulating operation and a readout operation. When it is instructed to terminate the radiation irradiation, the controller causes the radiation source to stop the radiation irradiation in accordance with completion of the accumulating operation and the readout operation of the last row in the generation operation during which it was instructed to terminate the radiation irradiation, and causes the display unit to display an image based on last image data generated by the generation operation during which it was instructed to terminate the radiation irradiation.

    Angled-beam detection system for container inspection

    公开(公告)号:US20060233302A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-19

    申请号:US11258832

    申请日:2005-10-24

    IPC分类号: G01N23/04

    摘要: A non-intrusive inspection system, including apparatuses and methods, for non-intrusively inspecting containers such as, without limitation, those employed to transport items in international commerce. The non-intrusive inspection system is configured to generate and scan a container with multiple bremsstrahlung, or x-ray, beams having multiple spectra and directed at the container in multiple directions and planes separated by one or more angle(s). Using data collected from such scanning, software of the non-intrusive inspection system generates three-dimensional images of the items present in a container, calculates the volumes and densities of such items, computes effective “Z” numbers, and distinguishes between multiple materials, or elements, of such items. By employing multiple bremsstrahlung beams directed upon a container in multiple planes, the non-intrusive inspection system reduces the number of orientations and geometries of items within a container that might otherwise be employed to avoid the detection of harmful materials being transported within a container.

    System and method for identifying lithology based on images and XRF mineral inversion

    公开(公告)号:US11796493B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-24

    申请号:US17777700

    申请日:2020-12-30

    IPC分类号: G01N23/223

    摘要: A system and method for identifying lithology based on images and XRF mineral inversion solving the problem that conventional lithology identification relies on manual work, which is time-consuming, subjective and can cause misjudgment. The identification system includes an autonomous vehicle; an X ray fluorescence spectrometer probe, and tests surrounding rock element information; image collection device; and vehicle-mounted processor. The processor inverts the received surrounding rock element information into mineral information based on a Barthes-Niggli standard mineral calculation method; and receive surrounding rock images and a corresponding inclination angle thereof, convert the surrounding rock images into image information in a one-dimensional vector format, splice the image and mineral information which is in a one-dimensional format, and distinguish the spliced information based on a preset neural network to identify rock lithology.

    X-RAY IMAGING SYSTEM
    8.
    发明申请
    X-RAY IMAGING SYSTEM 有权
    X射线成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130011040A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-10

    申请号:US13635189

    申请日:2011-02-23

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: Disclosed in an x-ray imaging device, which uses a Talbot-Lau interferometer, eliminates the effects on image quality of a reconstructed image that arises in such cases as when the direction of a multi-slit or each lattice slit is altered and imaging is performed, and provides reconstructed images favorable for diagnosis. When a plurality of moire images imaged with an imaging subject loaded onto a imaging subject stand (13) and a plurality of moire images imaged without the imaging subject are input, a control unit (51) of a controller (5) corrects signal value differences arising from variations in x-ray strength during imaging respectively between the plurality of moire images with the imaging subject and between the plurality of moire images without the imaging subject, and respectively creates a reconstructed image with the imaging subject and a reconstructed image without the imaging subject. Then, the control unit (51) creates a reconstructed image of the imaging subject for diagnosis by correcting, on the basis of the reconstructed image without the imaging subject, image unevenness in the reconstructed image with the imaging subject caused by heterogeneity in light distribution caused by the angle of rotation of the multi-slit.

    摘要翻译: 在使用Talbot-Lau干涉仪的x射线成像装置中公开的消除了在诸如多狭缝或每个格子狭缝的方向被改变并且成像是的情况下产生的重建图像的图像质量的影响 并提供有利于诊断的重建图像。 当输入加载到成像对象支架(13)上的成像对象成像的多个莫尔条纹图像和没有成像对象成像的多个莫尔图像时,控制器(5)的控制单元(51)将信号值差异 由成像对象的多个莫尔图像之间以及在没有成像对象的多个莫尔图像之间的成像期间的X射线强度的变化引起的,并且分别使用成像对象和没有成像的重建图像来创建重建图像 学科。 然后,控制单元(51)通过基于没有成像对象的重建图像来校正由于分布不均匀引起的成像对象的重建图像中的图像不均匀而创建用于诊断的成像对象的重建图像 通过多缝的旋转角度。

    Angled-beam detection system for container inspection
    9.
    发明授权
    Angled-beam detection system for container inspection 失效
    用于集装箱检验的角度束检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US07356118B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-08

    申请号:US11258832

    申请日:2005-10-24

    IPC分类号: G01N23/04

    摘要: A non-intrusive inspection system, including apparatuses and methods, for non-intrusively inspecting containers such as, without limitation, those employed to transport items in international commerce. The non-intrusive inspection system is configured to generate and scan a container with multiple bremsstrahlung, or x-ray, beams having multiple spectra and directed at the container in multiple directions and planes separated by one or more angle(s). Using data collected from such scanning, software of the non-intrusive inspection system generates three-dimensional images of the items present in a container, calculates the volumes and densities of such items, computes effective “Z” numbers, and distinguishes between multiple materials, or elements, of such items. By employing multiple bremsstrahlung beams directed upon a container in multiple planes, the non-intrusive inspection system reduces the number of orientations and geometries of items within a container that might otherwise be employed to avoid the detection of harmful materials being transported within a container.

    摘要翻译: 非侵入式检查系统,包括用于非侵入性检查集装箱的装置和方法,例如但不限于用于在国际商业中运输物品的容器。 非侵入式检查系统被配置为产生并扫描具有多个光谱的多个bre致辐射或X射线束的容器,并且在多个方向上指向容器并且由一个或多个角度分开的平面。 使用从这种扫描收集的数据,非入侵检测系统的软件生成容器中存在的项目的三维图像,计算这些项目的体积和密度,计算有效的“Z”数,并区分多种材料, 或元素。 通过采用指向多个平面中的容器的多个bre致辐射束,非侵入式检查系统减少了容器内的物品的取向和几何形状,否则可能用于避免检测在容器内运输的有害物质。

    Molecular scanner
    10.
    发明授权
    Molecular scanner 失效
    分子扫描仪

    公开(公告)号:US3790793A

    公开(公告)日:1974-02-05

    申请号:US3790793D

    申请日:1971-11-05

    发明人: KING J

    摘要: A device and method in which neutral atoms or molecules are used to observe surfaces of samples and capable in particular of producing information from inhomogeneous samples where the forces and interactions are of strength characterized by moderate temperatures in the range of 100*K to 500*K. Molecules evaporating from the surface of a sample are shown selected by a pin-hole and detected and converted to an ion current by a surface ionizing detector. With relative scanning movement of components of the system, the ion current is monitored and recorded, indicating the spatial variation in evaporation of the molecules from the sample.

    摘要翻译: 使用中性原子或分子来观察样品表面的装置和方法,特别是能够从不均匀的样品产生信息,其中力和相互作用强度的特征在于温度在100°K至500°K 从样品表面蒸发的分子由针孔选出,并通过表面电离检测器检测并转换为离子电流。 通过系统组件的相对扫描运动,监测和记录离子电流,指示分子从样品中蒸发的空间变化。