Sintering Furnace for Components Made of Sintered Material, in Particular, Dental Components

    公开(公告)号:US20180051931A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-02-22

    申请号:US15550401

    申请日:2016-02-12

    Abstract: The invention relates to a sintering furnace (1) for components (15) made of a sintered material, in particular for dental components, comprising a furnace chamber (2) having a chamber volume (VK) and a chamber inner surface (OK), wherein a heat-up device (5), a receiving space (9) having a gross volume (VB) located in the chamber volume (VK) and delimited by the heat-up device (5), and a useful region (10) having a useful volume (VN) located in the gross volume (VB), are disposed in the furnace chamber (2). The furnace chamber (2) has an outer wall (3) consisting of a plurality of walls having a wall portion (7) to be opened for introduction into the receiving space (9) of a component to be sintered (15) and having an object volume (VO). In the furnace chamber (2) the heat-up device (5) has a thermal radiator (6) having a radiation field (13) which radiator is disposed on at least one side of the receiving space (9). Said thermal radiator (6) has a specific resistance of 0.1 Ωmm2/m to 1,000,000 Ωmm2/m and has a total surface, the maximum of which is three times the chamber inner surface (OK). With this sintering furnace (1) a heat-up temperature of at least 1100° C. can be achieved within 5 minutes at a maximum power input of 1.5 kW.

    Indirect-heat thermal processing of bulk solids

    公开(公告)号:US09683781B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-20

    申请号:US14825709

    申请日:2015-08-13

    Inventor: Ashley D. Byman

    CPC classification number: F27B1/22 F27B1/10 F27B1/21 F27B1/28 F27D11/02 F27D21/00

    Abstract: An indirect-heat thermal processor for processing bulk solids includes a housing including an inlet for receiving the bulk solids and an outlet for discharging the bulk solids and a plurality of heat transfer plate assemblies disposed between the inlet and the outlet and arranged in spaced relationship for the flow of the bulk solids that flow from the inlet, between the heat transfer plate assemblies, to the outlet. The heat transfer plate assemblies include a heat spreader, a heating element disposed adjacent the heat spreader, a temperature detection device spaced from the heating element and disposed adjacent the heat spreader, covers disposed on opposing sides of the heat spreader, the heating element, and the temperature detection device to provide a sandwiched assembly in which the heat spreader, the heating element, and the temperature detection device are sandwiched between the covers, heating element couplings coupled to the heating element and extending from the sandwiched assembly for controlling the heating element, and a connector coupled to the temperature detection device and extending from the sandwiched assembly for monitoring a temperature at the temperature detection device.

    Vacuum refining furnace
    7.
    发明授权
    Vacuum refining furnace 有权
    真空精炼炉

    公开(公告)号:US09540709B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-10

    申请号:US14218942

    申请日:2014-03-18

    Abstract: A vacuum refining furnace, including a furnace body, a graphite heater, an electrode, and a sealed furnace housing. The furnace body includes an evaporation laminate, a graphite condensing casing, and a graphite insulating casing. The evaporation laminate includes a plurality of evaporators. The evaporation laminate is nested within the graphite insulating casing, and the graphite insulating casing includes a plurality of through holes. At least two graphite condensing casings having different diameters are provided. The graphite insulating casing is nested within the graphite condensing casing having a smallest diameter, and the graphite condensing casing having a relatively small diameter is nested within the graphite condensing casing having a relatively large diameter. All the graphite condensing casings except for the graphite condensing casing having the largest diameter include a plurality of through holes.

    Abstract translation: 一种真空精炼炉,包括炉体,石墨加热器,电极和密封炉壳体。 炉体包括蒸发层压板,石墨冷凝壳体和石墨绝缘壳体。 蒸发层叠体包括多个蒸发器。 蒸发层叠体嵌套在石墨绝缘壳体内,石墨绝缘壳体包括多个通孔。 提供至少两个具有不同直径的石墨冷凝壳体。 石墨绝缘壳体嵌套在直径最小的石墨冷凝壳体内,具有较小直径的石墨冷凝壳体嵌套在具有较大直径的石墨冷凝壳体内。 除了具有最大直径的石墨冷凝壳体之外的所有石墨冷凝壳体都包括多个通孔。

    CONCENTRIC HEATER FOR A CYLINDRICAL COMBUSTION TUBE
    8.
    发明申请
    CONCENTRIC HEATER FOR A CYLINDRICAL COMBUSTION TUBE 审中-公开
    用于圆柱形燃烧管的集中式加热器

    公开(公告)号:US20150233642A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-20

    申请号:US14607692

    申请日:2015-01-28

    Inventor: Larry S. O'Brien

    CPC classification number: F27D11/02 F27B17/02 F27D99/0033 F27D2099/0011

    Abstract: A heater for a cylindrical combustion tube employed in an analytical instrument includes a curved resistive heating element shaped to at least partially surround a cylindrical combustion tube in spaced relationship to the combustion tube. The resistive heating element includes a plurality of alternately staggered slots to define serpentine current flow paths for the resistive heating element. In a preferred embodiment the resistive heating element circumscribes at least 180° and preferably is generally U-shaped.

    Abstract translation: 用于分析仪器中的用于圆柱形燃烧管的加热器包括弯曲电阻加热元件,其形状为至少部分地围绕与燃烧管间隔开的圆柱形燃烧管。 电阻加热元件包括多个交替交错的槽,以限定用于电阻加热元件的蛇形电流流动路径。 在优选实施例中,电阻加热元件限定至少180°,优选地大致为U形。

    High velocity fluid flow electric heater
    10.
    发明授权
    High velocity fluid flow electric heater 有权
    高速流体流动电加热器

    公开(公告)号:US09074819B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-07

    申请号:US13439543

    申请日:2012-04-04

    CPC classification number: F27D11/02

    Abstract: An electrical heater has first and second heater elements, each having a hairpin-shaped metal tube with an upstream and a downstream leg and tube ends adjacent each other. An electrical resistance wire surrounded by insulation powder extends through the tube. Electrical terminals join to the wire and protrude from each of the tube ends. Conduits enclose the upstream and the downstream legs of the heater elements, providing a continuous annular flow path. A manifold has heater element passages for end portion of the legs. An inlet passage in the manifold leads from an exterior portion of the manifold to the annular flow path surrounding the upstream leg of the first heater element. A transfer passage within the manifold leads from the annular flow path surrounding the downstream leg of the first heater element to the annular flow path surrounding the upstream leg of the second heater element.

    Abstract translation: 电加热器具有第一和第二加热器元件,每个具有发夹形金属管,其具有上游和下游腿以及管彼此相邻的端部。 由绝缘粉末包围的电阻丝穿过管延伸。 电端子连接到电线并从每个管端突出。 管道包围加热器元件的上游和下游腿部,提供连续的环形流动路径。 歧管具有用于腿的端部的加热器元件通道。 歧管中的入口通道从歧管的外部部分引导到围绕第一加热器元件的上游支腿的环形流动路径。 歧管内的传送通道从包围第一加热器元件的下游腿部的环形流动路径引导到围绕第二加热器元件的上游支腿的环形流动路径。

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