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    Low glass transition temperature polymer latex drag reducing agent
    1.
    发明授权
    Low glass transition temperature polymer latex drag reducing agent 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11692119B2

    公开(公告)日：2023-07-04

    申请号：US17368076

    申请日：2021-07-06

    申请人： Liquidpower Specialty Products Inc.

    发明人： Stuart N. Milligan

    IPC分类号： C09K8/035 ,  C09K8/524 ,  F17D1/16 ,  C08F220/18

    CPC分类号： C09K8/035 ,  C08F220/1808 ,  C09K8/524 ,  F17D1/16 ,  C08F220/1806 ,  C09K2208/28

    摘要： Implementations described herein generally relate to a drag reducing agent (DRA) for improving flow of crude oils having high asphaltene content through pipelines. The DRA is a terpolymer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 6 degrees Celsius or below. The terpolymer is formed by a first monomer, a second monomer, and a third monomer. The first and second monomers are chosen based on the glass transition temperatures of corresponding homopolymers. The glass transition temperature of the homopolymer formed with the first monomer is at least 120 degrees Celsius higher than the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer formed with the second monomer. The DRA comprised of the terpolymer formed with the second monomer produces softer solids and fewer solids due to the low glass transition temperature of the terpolymer. The softer solids are more easily handled by the pump to keep the injection system clear.

    COOLING DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    3.
    发明申请
    COOLING DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20180274430A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-09-27

    申请号：US15927593

    申请日：2018-03-21

    申请人： Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha ,  Osaka Gas Co., Ltd.

    发明人： Akihiro Honda ,  Saki Nakayama ,  Masahiko Matsumura ,  Koichi Nishimura

    IPC分类号： F01P7/16 ,  F15D1/06

    CPC分类号： F01P7/164 ,  F01P3/20 ,  F01P2007/146 ,  F01P2025/04 ,  F01P2025/06 ,  F01P2025/32 ,  F01P2025/40 ,  F15D1/06 ,  F17D1/16

    摘要： A cooling device for an internal combustion engine includes a circulation path, a coolant temperature sensor, a coolant pump, and an electronic control unit. The electronic control unit is configured to execute processing for performing feedback control on power of the coolant pump such that the output of the coolant temperature sensor becomes a target temperature, micelle determination processing for determining whether or not micelles are added to a coolant based on pump work of the coolant pump and the flow rate of the coolant flowing through the circulation path, Toms determination processing for determining whether or not the flow rate of the coolant satisfies a Toms effect expression condition, and correction processing for increasing a relative value of the output of the coolant temperature sensor with respect to the target temperature when the micelles is added and the Toms effect expression condition is established.

    System and Method to Decrease the Viscosity of the Crude Oil and the Potentiation of Dehydration
    8.
    发明申请
    System and Method to Decrease the Viscosity of the Crude Oil and the Potentiation of Dehydration 有权
    降低原油粘度和脱水浓度的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160369178A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-12-22

    申请号：US14789538

    申请日：2015-07-01

    申请人： Luis Gomez

    发明人： Luis Gomez

    IPC分类号： C10G33/02 ,  C10G15/08

    CPC分类号： C10G33/02 ,  C10G15/08 ,  C10G32/02 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/302 ,  C22C9/04 ,  C22C9/06 ,  F17D1/16

    摘要： A method and system for reducing viscosity in the crude oil and the empowerment of its dehydration process pass crude oil over a core that ionizes-polarizes the crude oil with an electrostatic charge. The metal bar core made of an alloy which includes, a weight of, 40-70% copper, 10-32% nickel, 15-40% zinc, 2-20% tin, and 0.05-10% silver. The metal bar core comprises a plurality of grooves, which allows crude oil to be agitated as it comes in contact with the core, activating an electrostatic charge. The electrostatic charge of the core creates a magnetic catalytic reaction that causes: (1) a molecular separation in the molecular chains within crude oil thereby lowering the viscosity and (2) stretches and twists caused by the molecular ionization-polarization of crude oil, causes that this release accordingly congenital or added water that is trapped in it, resulting in a potentiation of the dehydration of crude oil.

    摘要翻译： 用于降低原油中的粘度和赋予其脱水过程赋予能力的方法和系统使原油通过使静电电离原子原子极化的核心。 由合金制成的金属棒芯，其重量为40-70％铜，10-32％镍，15-40％锌，2-20％锡和0.05-10％银。 金属棒芯包括多个凹槽，这允许原油在与芯接触时被搅动，从而启动静电荷。 核心的静电荷产生磁催化反应，导致：（1）在原油内的分子链中的分子分离，从而降低粘度，和（2）原油的分子电离极化引起的拉伸和扭曲，导致 因此这种释放相应地是先天性的或加入被捕获的水，导致原油脱水的增强。

    HEAVY CRUDE OIL VISCOSITY REDUCER
    9.
    发明申请
    HEAVY CRUDE OIL VISCOSITY REDUCER 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20160362620A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-12-15

    申请号：US15245819

    申请日：2016-08-24

    申请人： Oil & Gas Tech Enterprises C.V.

    发明人： CRIDAL DEL VALLE SENCIAL BELLO

    IPC分类号： C10G99/00

    CPC分类号： C10G99/00 ,  C09K8/524 ,  C09K8/58 ,  C10G2300/302 ,  C10G2300/80 ,  F17D1/16

    摘要： A viscosity reducer based on vegetable extracts of natural origin is disclosed. The vegetable extracts include a mixture of phosphoglycerides and vegetable oils. A method of reducing the viscosity in heavy and extra heavy crude oil using the viscosity reducer is also disclosed. No aromatic base solvents are needed. A reduction in diluent usage is achieved using the viscosity reducer based on vegetable extracts. The viscosity reducer composition includes a mixture of phosphoglycerides, vegetable oil, non-aromatic solvent, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and stabilizer.