Abstract:
A hydraulic lock apparatus includes a hydraulic actuator, a pressure storage device connected to the hydraulic actuator, and a control valve configured to actuate to a first position and a second position. The control valve fluidly isolates the pressure storage device from the hydraulic actuator when the control valve is in the first position. The control valve fluidly connects the pressure storage device to the hydraulic actuator when the control valve is in the second position.
Abstract:
Provided is an electrohydrostatic actuation system including an emergency shut-off circuit to be actuated stably with a simple configuration. The electrohydrostatic actuation system includes: a hydraulic cylinder (24) including a piston (25) to which a valve element is connected, a first chamber (24A), and a second chamber (24B); a hydraulic pump (21) configured to supply hydraulic fluid to the first chamber (24A) or the second chamber (24B); a servo motor (M) configured to drive the hydraulic pump (21); a shuttle valve (11) configured to establish communication to a downstream side under a state in which a hydraulic pressure generated by the hydraulic pump (21) is maintained; a solenoid valve (12) configured to receive the hydraulic pressure via the shuttle valve (11) as a pilot pressure; and a logic valve (13) including a first port configured to receive the pilot pressure from the solenoid valve (12), and a second port to be communicated to the first chamber (24A) of the hydraulic cylinder (24). When the solenoid valve (12) is brought to a de-energized state, the pilot pressure of the logic valve (13) is released, and the logic valve (13) causes the hydraulic fluid in the first chamber (24A) communicated to the second port to flow into the second chamber (24B) so that emergency shut-off of the valve element is achieved by a return spring (26).
Abstract:
A method for retrofitting a turbomachine is provided wherein a first trip cup of the turbomachine is replaced with a second trip cup and by replacing a mechanical flyweight governor with a mechanical-hydraulic governor. The second trip cup includes a plunger disposed in a hole defined by the second trip cup. The first trip cup is removed from the turbomachine and the second trip cup installed such that, when a speed of the turbomachine exceeds a predetermined value, the plunger actuates a trip paddle located adjacent the second trip cup. The mechanical flyweight governor is removed from the turbomachine and a first set of governor linkages coupling the mechanical flyweight governor to a steam source. The mechanical-hydraulic governor is installed in the turbomachine, the mechanical-hydraulic governor being coupled to a shaft of the turbomachine and being coupled to the steam source via a second set of governor linkages.
Abstract:
A system and device to prevent damage during over-speed condition in a turbo-machine. In one embodiment, the system includes a fluid circuit with a header, which couples to the turbo-machine, and a hydraulic circuit through which fluid evacuates the header to a drain during the over-speed condition. The hydraulic circuit includes a trip header manifold with a pilot element in flow connection with a drain valve element having an actuator to regulate flow of fluid from the header. For example, the pilot element uses a pair of solenoid valves to change pressure of a fluid in the drain valve element and maintains the actuator in a first position to prevent fluid evacuation during normal operating conditions. When over-speed condition is detected, the solenoid valves change state, reducing the pressure of the fluid, permitting the actuator to move to a second position placing the header in flow connection with the drain.
Abstract:
A hydraulic trip unit for a valve unit in a prime mover plant is described, with monitoring passages which are grouped together in a hydraulic block and interconnected forming a 2 out of 3 circuit, of which each monitoring passage is provided with a solenoid valve unit, with a power oil line connection which is provided on the hydraulic block and from which an emergency oil passage and an auxiliary emergency oil passage extend inside the hydraulic block, of which the emergency oil passage can be connected to the valve unit and the auxiliary emergency oil passage is connected via connecting lines to a solenoid valve unit in each case, wherein a first connecting line feeds a first and third solenoid valve unit, a second connecting line feeds the second and a first solenoid valve unit, and a third connecting line feeds the third and second solenoid valve unit.
Abstract:
A fluid pressure reversing valve includes a housing, a coil carrier, a coil wound on the coil carrier, a bearing, an armature axially displaceable in the bearing, a core, a flux guiding device, a first connection bore, a control chamber, a first valve seat. A connection sleeve comprises a second connection bore, a first valve seat for a valve element of the armature, and a second valve seat for the valve element of the armature. The connection sleeve communicates with a fluid to be controlled. A third connection bore is connected with the control chamber. A valve element abuts against the first valve seat in a first position so as to form a connection between the first connection bore and the third connection bore, and against the second valve seat in a second position so as to form a connection between the third connection bore and the second connection bore.
Abstract:
A fuel system is described that comprises a pressure raising and shut-off valve (PRSOV), and a control valve arrangement operable to control a fuel pressure applied to a part of the PRSOV urging the PRSOV towards a closed position, wherein the control valve arrangement is supplied with fuel at a pressure controlled by a variable fluid pressure potentiometer network including a variable flow restrictor which is variable in response to changes in the position occupied by the PRSOV.
Abstract:
A direct acting hydraulic voting trip block defines three separate paths between an inlet and an outlet port. Each path is intersected by a valve cylinder. Valve pistons in each valve cylinder are configured, in the activated position, to block two of thee different paths. As long as at least two of the pistons are in the activated position, communication between the inlet and outlet ports is prevented.
Abstract:
Upon reception of a safety signal, the power amplifier in the form of a control valve communicates the pressure fluid duct with the non-return valve piston to open the non-return valve. This allows a flow between the upper working cylinder chamber and the lower cylinder chamber so that the piston is moved into a safety position. Should the pressure in the fluid duct be insufficient, the power amplifier is switched into communication with the upper working cylinder to cause the non-return valve to open. This also allows a flow between the two cylinder chambers.