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    Naturally Degradable Green Flowerpot and Making Process Thereof
    1.
    发明申请
    Naturally Degradable Green Flowerpot and Making Process Thereof 审中-公开
    自然降解绿色花盆及其制作工艺

    公开(公告)号：US20080222952A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-09-18

    申请号：US12092939

    申请日：2006-10-16

    申请人： Sikling Cheung ,  Haibiao Liang

    发明人： Sikling Cheung ,  Haibiao Liang

    IPC分类号： A01G9/02 ,  B27N5/02

    CPC分类号： C08L97/02 ,  A01G9/0291 ,  C08L3/10 ,  C08L31/04 ,  C08L61/20 ,  C08L67/04 ,  C08L2666/04 ,  C09J103/10 ,  C08L2666/02

    摘要： The present invention discloses a naturally degradable green flowerpot and its making process. The green flowerpot includes crushed plant fiber, adhesive agent and lubricant. The adhesive agent comprises oxidized starch and one or more selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polycaprolactone (PCL), and amino resin. The making process thereof includes the following steps: crushing plant fiber, mixing, adding lubricant and water, stirring, molding to form, polishing and drilling holes. The green flower pot can naturally degrade, has the advantages of low production cost and is suitable for planting various flowers especially in large mechanized plantation.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种天然可降解的绿色花盆及其制作方法。 绿色的花盆包括粉碎的植物纤维，粘合剂和润滑剂。 粘合剂包括氧化淀粉和选自聚乙烯醇（PVA），聚己内酯（PCL）和氨基树脂中的一种或多种。 其制造方法包括以下步骤：破碎植物纤维，混合，加入润滑剂和水，搅拌，成型以形成，抛光和钻孔。 绿色花盆可以自然降解，具有生产成本低的优点，适合种植各种花卉，特别是在大型机械化种植园。

    Process for the production of corrugated paperboard adhesive
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of corrugated paperboard adhesive 失效
    瓦楞纸板胶粘剂生产工艺

    公开(公告)号：US4343654A

    公开(公告)日：1982-08-10

    申请号：US119904

    申请日：1980-02-08

    申请人： Franklyn O. Ware ,  William S. McDonald

    发明人： Franklyn O. Ware ,  William S. McDonald

    IPC分类号： C09J103/10 ,  C08L3/10 ,  C08L3/20 ,  C09J3/06

    CPC分类号： C09J103/10

    摘要： Improved Stein-Hall type adhesives having an uncooked slurry portion and a cooked carrier portion wherein the carrier portion is produced by cooking a slurry of a starch having substantial amylopectin content, at an alkaline pH, in the presence of an amount of hydrogen peroxide sufficient to lower the viscosity of the cooked carrier to that of conventional Stein-Hall carriers, viz., so that when added to the secondary slurry, the viscosity of the finished adhesive will be about 40 to 50 seconds (Stein-Hall) at 100.degree.-105.degree. F., and in the presence of a catalyst effective to reduce the cooking time required to reach that viscosity to about 15 minutes or less.

    摘要翻译： 改进的Stein-Hall型粘合剂，其具有未煮熟的浆料部分和烹饪的载体部分，其中载体部分通过在碱性pH下，在足够量的过氧化氢的存在下，将具有大量支链淀粉含量的淀粉的浆料蒸煮来制备， 将熟化载体的粘度降低到常规Stein-Hall载体的粘度，即当添加到二次浆料中时，成品粘合剂的粘度在100℃下为约40至50秒（Stein-Hall） 并且在催化剂存在下，有效地将达到该粘度所需的烹饪时间减少到约15分钟或更短。

    MODIFIED STARCH BASED BINDER
    7.
    发明申请
    MODIFIED STARCH BASED BINDER 审中-公开
    基于修改的基于STARCH的BINDER

    公开(公告)号：US20110021101A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-01-27

    申请号：US12825375

    申请日：2010-06-29

    申请人： Christopher M. Hawkins ,  Liang Chen ,  Jesus M. Hernandez-Torres ,  William E. Downey

    发明人： Christopher M. Hawkins ,  Liang Chen ,  Jesus M. Hernandez-Torres ,  William E. Downey

    IPC分类号： C08F251/00 ,  C07K1/107 ,  D04H13/00

    CPC分类号： C09J103/10 ,  C03C25/1095 ,  C03C25/26 ,  C03C25/321 ,  D04H1/4218 ,  D04H1/64 ,  D04H3/004 ,  D04H3/12 ,  Y10T442/60

    摘要： An aqueous binder composition is provided that includes a modified starch and a silane coupling agent, and optionally, a crosslinking agent. The starch from which the modified starch is derived is natural in origin, biorenewable, and is derived from plant sources. The modified starch has been chemically modified from its natural form and may have a degree of polymerization from about 20 to about 4000. Additionally, the modified starches have a low viscosity and cure at moderate temperatures. Advantageously, the modified starches are water dispersible and have excellent resistance to water after curing. In addition, the binder has a light color after being cured. The crosslinking agent may be any compound suitable for crosslinking the starch based compound. In exemplary embodiments, the silane coupling agent is an aminosilane. The environmentally friendly, biorenewable binder may be used in the formation of insulation materials and non-woven chopped strand mats.

    摘要翻译： 提供了包含改性淀粉和硅烷偶联剂以及任选的交联剂的水性粘合剂组合物。 衍生自改性淀粉的淀粉是天然的，生物可再生的，并且衍生自植物来源。 改性淀粉已经从其天然形式进行了化学改性，并且可以具有约20至约4000的聚合度。此外，改性淀粉具有低粘度并在适度的温度下固化。 有利地，改性淀粉是水分散性的，并且在固化后具有优异的耐水性。 此外，粘合剂在固化后具有浅色。 交联剂可以是适于交联淀粉基化合物的任何化合物。 在示例性实施方案中，硅烷偶联剂是氨基硅烷。 环保的生物可再生粘合剂可用于形成绝缘材料和无纺短切纤维垫。

    Preblended carrier starches for corrugating adhesives
    8.
    发明授权
    Preblended carrier starches for corrugating adhesives 有权
    用于波纹粘合剂的预混载体淀粉

    公开(公告)号：US06228158B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-05-08

    申请号：US09293610

    申请日：1999-04-16

    申请人： Roman Skuratowicz

    发明人： Roman Skuratowicz

    IPC分类号： C09J10310

    CPC分类号： C09J103/02 ,  B32B3/28 ,  C08L2666/02 ,  C08L2666/54 ,  C09J103/10 ,  Y10T428/24694

    摘要： A dry preblended carrier starch for corrugating adhesive compositions comprising modified starch and a dry alkali, the modified starch being preferably oxidized starch and the dry alkali being sodium metasilicate or trisodium phosphate. The dry preblended carrier starch for corrugating adhesives has improved viscosity stability over time and temperature fluctuations, eliminates the need for added caustic at end use or at the corrugator and does not require additional silicate compounds in the corrugating adhesive.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于波纹粘合剂组合物的干燥预混合载体淀粉，其包含改性淀粉和干燥碱，所述改性淀粉优选为氧化淀粉，所述干燥碱为偏硅酸钠或磷酸三钠。 用于波纹粘合剂的干预混合载体淀粉具有随时间和温度波动改善的粘度稳定性，消除了在最终用途或在波纹机上添加苛性碱的需要，并且在波纹粘合剂中不需要另外的硅酸盐化合物。

    METHODS AND MEANS FOR COATING PAPER BY FILM COATING
    9.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND MEANS FOR COATING PAPER BY FILM COATING 审中-公开
    通过薄膜涂布涂布纸的方法和手段

    公开(公告)号：US20150197891A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-07-16

    申请号：US14408603

    申请日：2013-06-27

    申请人： Coöperatie AVEBE U.A.

    发明人： Marc Jos Elise Cornelis van der Maarel ,  Berend Cornelis Arend ter Veer ,  Annet Vrieling-Smit ,  Didier André Pierre Delnoye

    IPC分类号： D21H19/54 ,  D21H19/38 ,  D21H19/58

    CPC分类号： D21H19/54 ,  C09D103/04 ,  C09D103/08 ,  C09D103/10 ,  C09J103/04 ,  C09J103/08 ,  C09J103/10 ,  C12P19/18 ,  C12Y204/01018 ,  D21H17/28 ,  D21H19/385 ,  D21H19/58 ,  Y10T428/31975 ,  C08K3/26

    摘要： This invention relates to the field of paper coating, more in particular to means and methods for providing paper with at least one layer of pigment using film coating to obtain a well printable surface. Provided is a method for preparing coated paper comprising the steps of: a) providing a pigmented wet coating formulation comprising water, 2-20 parts of a binder and 100 parts of pigment, wherein at least 50% of the binder is highly branched starch (HBS) characterized by a molecular weight of between 0.5*105 and 1*106 Daltons and having a molecular branching degree of at least 6% and which is obtained by treatment of gelatinized starch or starch derivative with a glycogen branching enzyme (EC 2.4.1.18); and wherein at least 70% of the pigment is calcium carbonate; and b) applying the pigmented wet coating formulation to paper by film coating and drying the coated paper.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及纸张涂布领域，更具体地涉及使用薄膜包衣为纸提供至少一层颜料以获得可打印的表面的方法和方法。 提供了一种制备涂布纸的方法，包括以下步骤：a）提供包含水，2-20份粘合剂和100份颜料的着色湿涂料制剂，其中至少50％的粘合剂是高支化淀粉（ HBS），其特征在于分子量为0.5×10 5至1×10 6道尔顿，分子支化度为至少6％，其通过用糖原分支酶处理糊化的淀粉或淀粉衍生物获得（EC 2.4.1.18 ）; 并且其中至少70％的颜料是碳酸钙; 和b）通过薄膜包衣和干燥涂布纸将着色的湿涂层制剂涂于纸上。