摘要:
A blocker apparatus (20) for blocking a stream (22) of high-pressure fluid includes a blocking member in the form of a sphere or ball (30), or a rod (160) receivable within a partially surrounding seat (34/162) at the forward end of a seat carrier (40) to rotate in the seat. The seat carrier (40) is extended and retracted by an actuator (32) to place the blocking member within the path of the stream (22) and/or remove the blocking member from the path of the high-pressure stream. The blocking member is replaced by simply lifting the blocking member (30/160) off of the seat (34/162) and lowering a new blocking member into the seat.
摘要:
A shock attenuator capable for use with a high pressure fluid line at pressures experienced by waterjet cutting systems comprises an attenuator body having an internal generally axially-extending bore extending between end regions, at least one of which is open-ended. An end plug within the open-ended region of the bore seals the bore and has a though hole for accommodating a fitting for connection to a high pressure fluid line. A closure assembly for retaining the end plug within the bore includes a first plurality of generally radially-extending tabs extending from the attenuator body and circumferentially disposed about said axis, with each of said tabs of the first plurality being separated from the next tab by a respective gap. A second plurality of generally radially-extending tabs is coupled to the end plug and circumferentially disposed about said axis, with each of said tabs also being separated from the next tab by a respective gap. The second plurality of tabs is positioned for retention by said first plurality of tabs in such a way that the end plug is retained in the bore when subjected to the high pressure from high pressure fluid within the bore.In one embodiment, the first plurality of tabs extends outward from the body's exterior to engage the second plurality of tabs extending inwardly from an end cap.In another embodiment, the first plurality of tabs extends inwardly from the bore's wall to engage a second plurality of tabs extending outwardly from the end plug.
摘要:
Apparatus for deflecting a high pressure jet of liquid, comprising the provision of a pair of sharp edged deflecting members secured to a nozzle member in a position such that the sharp edges of the deflecting members protrude into the jet of liquid to shape the jet to the required form. The provision of sharp edged deflecting members obviates the necessity for complex nozzle forms. The relatively simple shape of the deflecting members permits their formation from a hard material by machining or the like in an economical manner.
摘要:
A vacuum diverter defined by a housing or hollow body having a first end, a second end, a plurality of sides, and an opening formed in one of the plurality of sides. A valve flap is disposed within the hollow body and moveable between a first position and a second position. The valve flap is supported by a shaft that extends across a cavity defined by the housing and which is rotationally supported by the housing such that the shaft and valve flap can be removed from the housing in a crossing direction relative to an axis of rotation of the shaft. Rotation of the shaft effectuates rotation of the valve flap relative to the cavity to selectively fluidly connect the discrete vacuum flow passages defined by the housing.
摘要:
A blocker apparatus (20) for blocking a stream (22) of high-pressure fluid includes a blocking member in the form of a sphere or ball (30), or a rod (160) receivable within a partially surrounding seat (34/162) at the forward end of a seat carrier (40) to rotate in the seat. The seat carrier (40) is extended and retracted by an actuator (32) to place the blocking member within the path of the stream (22) and/or remove the blocking member from the path of the high-pressure stream. The blocking member is replaced by simply lifting the blocking member (30/160) off of the seat (34/162) and lowering a new blocking member into the seat.
摘要:
A deflector device is provided for a liquid-jet cutter wherein the cutting element is mounted upon an assembly which moves the cutting element between cutting and idle positions. A deflector disk is located on the lower end of this support assembly as maintained in a stationary position immediately below the idle position. During operation, the cutting element is moved to a cutting position immediately adjacent the product support surface which provides products to be cut to the cutter. When it is desirable to halt cutting, the cutting element is moved to a position remote from the product support surface and above the deflector disk. The assembly utilized to control movement of the cutting element positions the cutter at a remote distance from the deflector disk when in an idle state to minimize wear upon the components. The assembly supporting the cutting element further enables the cutter to be located at an extremely close tolerance to the product support surface without concern for the need to locate a deflector therebetween. The present deflector mechanism removes the need for a valve assembly within the cutting element.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for performing high speed interruption of the flow of a very fine, high pressure, high speed water jet 12 of the type used to cut foods, paper, and other goods. The water jet 12 is interrupted by a pivotal blocking bar 22 within a blocker housing. The blocking bar 22 is pivoted in a collar 24b to a first desired position out of the path of water jet 12 or to a second desired position for blocking the path of water jet 12. A pivot arm 28, controlled by an output shaft 30 of a rotary actuator 32, controls the rotation of the blocking bar 22. A high pressured airflow is introduced into the device for controlling the exhaustion of blocked water within the device and for cooling the rotary actuator 32.
摘要:
Hydraulic drive for pressure booster of a high-pressure apparatus, having an electric servo drive effectively connected to electrical supply operable to be regulated and/or switched by measurement signals; a hydraulic pump, pumping a constant volume of working fluid per revolution, and driven by the electric servo drive, and measuring devices for a pressure and/or a pressure trend of the working fluid and/or a pressure and/or a pressure trend of the high-pressure fluid and/or for a position of a piston in the pressure booster. Servo drive is embodied bidirectionally, such that an application of working fluid to the pressure booster is reversible. Control of regulating and/or switching parameters of the electrical supply of the servo drive is based on signals from the measuring devices for the pressure and/or the pressure trend of the working fluid and/or the high-pressure fluid and/or for the position of the piston in the pressure booster.
摘要:
A device for cutting a fibrous preform, for production of a part made of a composite material by injection of resin under vacuum. The device includes a die for receiving the preform, on which a template of outer edges of the part is referenced, a mechanism cutting outer edges of the preform according to the template, and a mechanism for cooling the preform that is suitable for solidifying a liquid forming a substrate for the preform.
摘要:
Device for cutting harvested asparagus spears or other elongated food products, with cutting means (11) capable of producing a jet, especially a water jet (13), for cutting the asparagus spears or the other elongated food products, with which the asparagus spears or the other elongated food products can be cut, as well as deflection means (15) for interrupting of the jet, which are constructed so as to be movable while deflecting the jet.