摘要:
A pulsed electrochemical machining (pECM) system including a tool body defining a tool axis and a proximal end and a distal end. The tool body includes one or more electrodes, each of the one or more electrodes defining a working surface at the distal end of the tool axis configured to face a workpiece. Electrolyte at least partially fills an interelectrode gap defined by the working surface at the distal end of the tool axis and a target surface of the workpiece. A first flow block coupled to the tool body and a second flow block coupled to the workpiece are configured to form at least one seal surrounding at least a portion of a perimeter of the interelectrode gap, and the at least one seal is configured to reduce or eliminate flow of the electrolyte out of the portion of the perimeter of the interelectrode gap.
摘要:
A program generating apparatus includes a machining program generating unit configured to generate a machining program for controlling a wire electrical discharge machine so as to machine a workpiece in accordance with a machining shape of the workpiece input by a user and so as to fix a core which is produced when the workpiece is machined, to the workpiece. In the program generating apparatus, a core handling program generating unit generates a core handling program for controlling a robot so as to remove the core from the workpiece by applying an impact to the core in accordance with the input machining shape of the workpiece.
摘要:
A method for checking a geometry of an electric discharge machining electrode is described. The method comprises the following steps: providing a file containing a native 3D-model of the electric discharge machining electrode; providing a manufactured electric discharge machining electrode based on the native 3D-model; light scanning a set of images of the manufactured electric discharge machining electrode in different positions and generating therewith a scanned 3D-model of the manufactured electric discharge machining electrode; comparing the native 3D-model and the scanned 3D-model and generating electrode compensation coordinates for an electric discharge machining apparatus, to correct an electrode path during electric discharge machining.
摘要:
A contact detection apparatus for a wire electrical discharge machine includes a voltage application unit adapted to apply a detection voltage to detect contact between a wire electrode and a workpiece; a contact determination unit adapted to determine contact or non-contact between the wire electrode and the workpiece based on changes in the detection voltage applied by the voltage application unit; and a voltage value changing unit adapted to change a voltage value of the detection voltage applied by the voltage application unit.
摘要:
The invention relates to electrochemical machining of metals and alloys and, more particularly, to high-precision dimensional electrochemical machining. The invention may be used for forming a regular nanometric and micrometric layers on an intricately shaped surface.Disclosed is a method of electrochemical machining in neutral electrolytes using current pulses which are synchronized with oscillation phases corresponding to the electrolyte pressure maximum in the interelectrode gap, wherein the oscillation mode of the machining electrode and electrode approach speed are set in a specific way for a predetermined frequency and amplitude, characterized in that the electrode approach speed is set in a way that the maximum value Pmax (t) of the electrolyte pressure at the interelectrode gap does not exceed an acceptable maximum value Pmax of the electrolyte pressure at the interelectrode gap.The present invention allows increasing precision while maintaining productivity of electrochemical machining using an oscillating machining electrode by means of adjusting the maximum pressure value and ensuring a possibility of supplying current pulses at the moments of optimal combination of the minimum interelectrode gap and maximum electrolyte pressure.
摘要:
A method for controlling an electric discharge machining process, wherein a tool electrode is moved relatively to a workpiece with a working gap distance, wherein the process includes a current and at least one previous erosion cycle, the current and the previous erosion cycle each being divided into predetermined time intervals each including at least one discharge pulse, wherein similar working gap conditions are present within a time interval of the previous erosion cycle and of the current erosion cycle, and wherein subsequent erosion cycles are separated by a process pause cycle.
摘要:
In a method for setting the distance between an electrode and a workpiece in electrochemical metal working, the electrode is moved by an oscillating drive system, in which an acceleration signal of the oscillating drive system is picked up, the acceleration signal is divided into individual sections, characteristic magnitudes of the individual sections of the acceleration signal are determined, the characteristic magnitudes of the individual sections are compared to one another and the distance of the electrode from the workpiece is adjusted in response to a deviation of the characteristic magnitudes from the specified values. A device for carrying out the method includes an electrode, that is connected to a drive axis, an oscillating motion being able to be transferred to the electrode via the drive axis. A sensor is situated on the drive axis which picks up acceleration signals.
摘要:
A programmed electrode wear compensation device and method for 3D EDM scanning apparatus has a compensation device which receives raw data about a working path of a working apparatus from a CAD/CAM device, calculates therefrom compensated data which take into account electrode wear and transmits the compensated data to a control device which controls the working apparatus, so that smoothness and shape of a machined surface are maintained during electric discharge.
摘要:
A positioning apparatus for an electrical discharge machine includes: a power supply 106 for applying a pulse voltage between an electrode 101 and a workpiece 102; a discharge detecting means 1108 for detecting the occurrence of electrical discharge between the electrode 101 and the workpiece 102; and a means for generating a positioning completion signal on the basis of a detection signal from the discharge detecting means 1108.
摘要:
A programmed electrode wear compensation device and method for 3D EDM scanning apparatus has a compensation device which receives raw data about a working path of a working apparatus from a CAD/CAM device, calculates therefrom compensated data which take into account electrode wear and transmits the compensated data to a control device which controls the working apparatus, so that smoothness and shape of a machined surface are maintained during electric discharge.