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公开(公告)号:US09988005B2
公开(公告)日:2018-06-05
申请号:US15127136
申请日:2015-03-20
申请人: Gestamp Hardtech AB
发明人: Daniel Palo
IPC分类号: B60R19/18 , B21B1/08 , B23K26/26 , B23K101/00
CPC分类号: B60R19/18 , B21B1/08 , B21D5/086 , B21D53/88 , B23K26/26 , B23K2101/006 , B60R2019/1806 , B60R2019/1813
摘要: A bumper beam is roll formed so that it gets a closed cross section with, along the length, constant cross section having at least two closed chambers (15, 16) separated by an essentially horizontal partition wall (14). Each chamber has a side (19), which is turned away from the vehicle, with at least one longitudinal concave portion (20, 21; 22, 23) extending along the entire length and one side (24), which is facing the vehicle, with at least one longitudinal convex portion (25, 26; 27, 28) extending along the entire length. After the roll forming, some portions (32) of the cross section are pressed together vertically or horizontally in order to adapt the deformation properties.
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公开(公告)号:US20140212219A1
公开(公告)日:2014-07-31
申请号:US14167218
申请日:2014-01-29
申请人: E. Craig JOWETT
发明人: E. Craig JOWETT
摘要: In an apparatus for disposing of wastewater in subsurface soil, corrosion-resistant wire-mesh is formed by profile-rolling into a conduit-arch skeletal framework with open floor and is covered with non-woven geofabric. This conduit, set in excavated trenches to form a leach field and is buried with permeable soil cover, allows dispersal of wastewater throughout the trenches without distribution pipe or crushed stone, and allows substantial evaporation from the trenches and substantial air infiltration into the trenches to encourage aerobic degradation of organics and ammonium. The wire-mesh is derived from easily available coils sold for wire-mesh fencing.
摘要翻译: 在用于处理地下土壤中的废水的设备中,通过轮廓轧制成具有开放地板的导管拱形骨架框架形成耐腐蚀丝网,并且覆盖有无纺布地板。 这条管道设置在挖掘的沟槽中以形成浸出场并用可渗透的土壤覆盖,允许废水遍布整个沟槽而没有分配管或碎石,并且允许来自沟槽的大量蒸发和大量空气渗透到沟槽中以鼓励 有机物和铵的好氧降解。 丝网是由易于获得的用于丝网围栏的线圈产生的。
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公开(公告)号:US20110036467A1
公开(公告)日:2011-02-17
申请号:US12912377
申请日:2010-10-26
CPC分类号: B22D27/08 , B21B1/08 , B21B1/18 , B21B1/22 , B21B1/46 , B21B11/00 , B21B39/002 , B21D3/00 , C21D1/04 , C21D1/30 , C21D1/84 , C21D7/13 , C21D10/00
摘要: A method of producing steel with reduced internal stress concentrations is disclosed. In an embodiment, hot steel is shaped by a rolling mill. The resultant steel product is bundled as soon as practicable and the bundle is allowed to cool. Vibration energy is applied to the bundle of steel product so that internal stress concentrations within the steel product are relieved. In an embodiment, a plurality of bundles are stored on a rack and the rack is vibrated, the vibrations being transmitted to the plurality of bundles so that undesired internal stress concentrations within the steel products are relieved. Alternatively, magnetics may be used to relieve the undesired internal stress concentrations within the steel products. Thus, improved steel is produced as well as improved steel that can be produced more rapidly than known techniques.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种生产具有降低的内应力浓度的钢的方法。 在一个实施例中,热钢通过轧机成型。 所得的钢产品尽可能快地捆扎,并使束冷却。 振动能量施加到钢产品束上,使得钢制品内的内部应力集中得到缓解。 在一个实施例中,多个束被存储在齿条上并且齿条振动,振动被传递到多个束,使得减少了钢产品内的不期望的内部应力集中。 或者,可以使用磁性材料来减轻钢产品内的不期望的内部应力集中。 因此,生产出改进的钢以及可以比已知技术更快速地生产的改进的钢。
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公开(公告)号:US20080196236A1
公开(公告)日:2008-08-21
申请号:US11885423
申请日:2006-03-01
申请人: Bordignon Giuseppe , Andrea De Luca , Gianni Zomero , Ivan Paiaro , Dario Lestani , Alfredo Poloni
发明人: Bordignon Giuseppe , Andrea De Luca , Gianni Zomero , Ivan Paiaro , Dario Lestani , Alfredo Poloni
CPC分类号: B21B1/46 , B21B1/08 , B21B1/18 , B21B39/002 , B21B39/004 , B21B39/08 , B21B39/18 , B21B43/003 , B21B43/02 , B21B43/04 , B21B43/08 , B21B2015/0014 , Y10T29/49989 , Y10T29/49991 , Y10T29/5116 , Y10T29/5179
摘要: Compact plant for making steel bars and profiles with which, starting from the scrap, it is possible to obtain the finished product, for example bars with commercial length from 6 to 18 meters, pre-packed, packaged and ready for sale, with all the stations placed in line and operating continuously. All the stations are arranged in reduced spaces, thereby reducing both investment costs and plant management costs, and decreasing production times. Advantageously, the plant of the invention incorporates an extremely compact bar packaging apparatus which, through an innovative arrangement and innovative operating method of the components thereof, allows a further reduction in length.
摘要翻译: 用于制造钢筋和型材的紧凑型设备,从废料开始,可以获得成品,例如商业长度为6至18米的酒吧,预包装,包装和准备销售,所有这些 站站在线并连续运行。 所有车站都安置在减少的空间,从而降低投资成本和工厂管理成本,减少生产时间。 有利地,本发明的装置结合了一种非常紧凑的棒包装设备,其通过其组件的创新布置和创新的操作方法允许长度进一步减小。
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公开(公告)号:US06718812B1
公开(公告)日:2004-04-13
申请号:US10110342
申请日:2002-04-11
申请人: Federico G. Jaekel
发明人: Federico G. Jaekel
IPC分类号: B21D3902
CPC分类号: B23P15/00 , B21B1/08 , B21B1/0815 , B21C37/151 , B21C37/155 , B21D47/01 , E04C3/07 , E04C2003/0421 , E04C2003/043 , E04C2003/0439 , E04C2003/0456 , E04C2003/0478
摘要: A method for making a beam from a metal sheet (10), includes the steps of providing a metal sheet having opposite first and second side edges (12, 14) extending longitudinally along opposing sides of the metal sheet, and a first and a second generally parallel opposing face surfaces (16, 18) provided between the first and second edges. The first and second generally parallel opposing faces define a thickness of the metal sheet therebetween. The thickness of the metal sheet is split at one of the first and second side edges to form first and second integral flanges (28, 30, 32, 34) from a portion of the metal sheet such that inner ends of the first and second flanges remain integrally connected with an unsplit portion (44) of the metal sheet. The first and second flanges are then bent so as to provide the metal sheet with a tubular portion extending along one side of and integrally formed with the unsplit portion. The first and second flanges are then fixed against movement relative to one another.
摘要翻译: 一种用于制造来自金属板(10)的光束的方法包括以下步骤:提供金属片,其具有沿金属片的相对侧纵向延伸的相对的第一和第二侧边缘(12,14),以及第一和第二 设置在第一和第二边缘之间的大致平行的相对的表面(16,18)。 第一和第二大致平行的相对面限定了金属片之间的厚度。 金属板的厚度在第一和第二侧边缘中的一个处分开,以从金属板的一部分形成第一和第二整体凸缘(28,30,32,34),使得第一和第二凸缘 保持与金属片的非分割部分(44)整体连接。 然后,第一和第二凸缘被弯曲,以便为金属板提供沿着非分裂部分的一侧延伸并且与非分裂部分一体形成的管状部分。 然后第一和第二凸缘被固定成相对于彼此移动。
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公开(公告)号:US06663984B2
公开(公告)日:2003-12-16
申请号:US10114513
申请日:2002-04-02
申请人: Vasily Petrovich Vostrikov , Konstantin Igorevich Gramotnev , Vyacheslav Nikolaevich Chernyshev , Aleksei Valerievich Sadovsky , Petr Vasilievich Vostrikov
发明人: Vasily Petrovich Vostrikov , Konstantin Igorevich Gramotnev , Vyacheslav Nikolaevich Chernyshev , Aleksei Valerievich Sadovsky , Petr Vasilievich Vostrikov
IPC分类号: B32B1518
CPC分类号: B21C37/045 , B21B1/08 , B21B1/163 , B21B3/02 , B21B2001/081 , B21B2001/383 , B32B15/011 , C21D8/08 , C21D2251/02 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/40 , E04C5/015 , Y10T29/49632 , Y10T428/12958 , Y10T428/12979
摘要: Clad steel roiled section suitable for reinforcing concrete is disclosed, which is produced from a bimetallic ingot comprising a basic material containing a group of alloy elements including Si and Al, and a surface layer of a ferritic or austenitic stainless steel containing a group of alloy elements including Cr and Ni, by hot rolling the ingot to an intermediate billet and a rolled section, and subjecting the rolled section to heat treatment. A feature of the reinforcing clad steel rolled products is that the basic material is steel containing, in percent by weight, from 1.0 to 5.0 Si and from 0.1 to 5.0 Al, with the proviso that 3.0≦(Si+Al)≦6.0. The reinforcing clad rolled products exhibit superior mechanical strength and impact toughness, improved corrosion resistance and high bond strength between the layers and with concrete. The clad rolled products are produced by a method involving making a bimetallic bar with a stainless steel surface layer, hot rolling the bar in several passes by calibrated rolls, the final rolling being effected by calibrated rolls with corrugated surface observing the relationship: H 0 ψ · d ≤ 1 where Ho is the maximum depth (height) of corrugations on the roll surface, d is the bar diameter, &psgr; is the relative thickness of the stainless layer.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种适用于增强混凝土的包覆钢卷起部分,其由包含含有一组包括Si和Al的合金元素的基本材料的双金属锭以及含有一组合金元素的铁素体或奥氏体不锈钢的表面层 包括Cr和Ni,通过将锭热轧到中间坯料和轧制部分,并对轧制部分进行热处理。 增强复合钢轧制产品的特征在于,基本材料是以重量百分比计含有1.0至5.0Si和0.1至5.0Al的钢,条件是3.0 <=(Si + Al)≤6.0 。 增强复合轧制产品具有优异的机械强度和冲击韧性,改善的耐腐蚀性和层间和混凝土之间的高粘结强度。 包覆轧制产品通过包括用不锈钢表面层制造双金属棒的方法制造,通过校准辊热轧多次棒,最终轧制由具有波纹表面的校准辊进行观察,其中Ho为 辊表面上的波纹的最大深度(高度)d是棒直径,psi是不锈钢层的相对厚度。
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公开(公告)号:US20020116809A1
公开(公告)日:2002-08-29
申请号:US09097295
申请日:1998-06-12
发明人: RALF NIEMEIER
IPC分类号: B21D039/00
CPC分类号: B21K25/00 , B21B1/08 , B23P11/00 , Y10T29/49925 , Y10T29/49936 , Y10T403/49 , Y10T403/4991
摘要: The invention relates to a method of producing novel metal sections. In the novel method, firstly a groove is made in a section limb by microstructure-changing deformation, then another section limb is placed in the groove and that material of the first section limb which is situated to the side of the groove is moved onto the side walls of the inserted section limb by means of pressure to such an extent that an at least force-fitting join between the two section limbs is made at the contact location. This method of microstructure-changing attachment of section limbs makes it possible to produce metal sections with virtually any desired geometry and using any desired starting materials in a cost-effective manner, the strengths of which section is comparable to metal sections produced in a previously known manner.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产新型金属部分的方法。 在新颖的方法中,首先通过微结构变化的变形在分支段中形成凹槽,然后将另一个截面部分放置在凹槽中,并且位于凹槽侧面的第一部分的材料移动到 插入部分肢体的侧壁通过压力达到在接触位置处形成两个截肢之间的至少力配合连接的程度。 这种微观结构改变附件的方法使得可以以几乎任何所需的几何形状制造金属部件,并以成本有效的方式使用任何所需的起始材料,该部分的强度与先前已知的 方式。
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公开(公告)号:US20020116804A1
公开(公告)日:2002-08-29
申请号:US10076095
申请日:2002-02-14
发明人: Ferruccio Sclippa
IPC分类号: B23P023/04
CPC分类号: B21B13/06 , B21B1/08 , B21B1/0815 , B21B1/18 , B21B1/463 , B21B3/00 , B21B13/005 , B21B35/04 , B21B39/006 , B21B41/08 , B21B2013/003 , B21B2013/006 , B21B2015/0057 , B21B2203/22 , Y10T29/5184
摘要: A rolling system has a plant producing a plurality of continuously advancing and parallel hot metal strands, a vertical-roll stand receiving the strands, and a horizontal-roll stand. The vertical-roll stand has an upstream row of vertical pairs of rolls and, immediately downstream therefrom in a movement direction of the strands, a downstream row of vertical pairs or rolls with nips offset laterally from the nips of the upstream row. Every other strand passes by the upstream roll pairs and through the nips of the downstream roll pairs and the remaining strands pass through the nips of the upstream roll pairs and by the downstream roll pairs. The horizontal-roll stand is aligned with the vertical-roll stand and has a pair of horizontal rolls forming a plurality of nips aligned in the direction with the vertical-roll stand nips.
摘要翻译: 轧制系统具有生产多个连续前进并且平行的热金属股线的工厂,容纳股线的垂直辊架和水平辊架。 垂直辊架具有上游排的垂直辊对,并且在股线的移动方向上紧邻其下游,具有从上游排的辊隙侧向偏移的下降排的垂直对或辊。 每个其他的链通过上游辊对,并通过下游辊对的辊隙,其余的股线穿过上游辊对的辊隙和下游辊对。 水平辊架与垂直辊架对准,并且具有一对水平辊,其形成沿垂直辊架辊筒方向对准的多个辊隙。
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公开(公告)号:US5979205A
公开(公告)日:1999-11-09
申请号:US105277
申请日:1998-06-26
申请人: Mitsutaka Uchida , Hiroyuki Ikuta
发明人: Mitsutaka Uchida , Hiroyuki Ikuta
IPC分类号: B21H1/06 , B21B1/08 , B21B1/16 , B21B1/42 , B21B13/18 , B21B37/16 , B21B37/58 , B21B37/68 , B21B39/08 , B21D53/16 , B21H8/00 , B21K21/06 , B23P15/00 , B21D11/08
CPC分类号: B23P15/00 , B21B1/08 , B21D53/16 , B21B1/166 , B21B1/42 , B21B13/18 , B21B37/16 , B21B37/58 , B21B37/68 , B21B39/08
摘要: A ring manufacturing method and a ring manufacturing apparatus according to the invention does not require the preparation of a specially shaped plate material for each type of ring plate to be manufactured. It is therefore possible to manufacture a ring plate of any thickness or width with a high degree of accuracy even in high-variety, low-volume production. In a plate material forming step, a round bar 1 is formed by rollers 3, 4 into a plate material having any desired cross-sectional shape. In a slant rolling step, the plate material is slant rolled by slant rollers 9, 10 and thereby formed into a specially shaped plate material whose thickness increases in the width direction from one side to the other. In a ring forming step, this specially shaped plate material is formed into a ring shape by a ring forming device 14. The specially shaped plate material can be formed on the ring forming production line, whereby the accuracy of the shape of the resulting ring is achieved without having to separately prepare a specially shaped plate material for each type of ring plate to be manufactured.
摘要翻译: 根据本发明的环制造方法和环制造装置不需要为要制造的每种类型的环板制备特殊形状的板材。 因此,即使在高品质,小批量生产中也可以以高精度制造任何厚度或宽度的环板。 在板材形成工序中,将圆棒1由辊3,4形成为具有任意所需截面形状的板材。 在倾斜轧制步骤中,板材由倾斜辊9,10倾斜轧制,从而形成其厚度从一侧到另一侧在宽度方向上增加的特殊形状的板材。 在环形成步骤中,这种特殊形状的板材通过环形成装置14形成为环形。特殊形状的板材可以形成在环形成型生产线上,由此形成的环的形状精度为 实现而不必分别为要制造的每种类型的环板准备特殊形状的板材。
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