摘要:
A process to treat water from pollutants by non-stabilized gas bubbles is claimed. Polluting agents are concentrated within thin top water layer and later removed from the treated water either with this top water layer or by a flocculation and further precipitation. The treatment process could go on a continuous basis and be productive. An Apparatus utilizing a water tower for the continuous treatment is claimed.
摘要:
A method is provided for flotation of refractory auriferous sulfide using an oxygen-deficient flotation gas. The method is particularly suited for non-selective flotation of different iron-containing sulfide mineral species. Comminution prior to flotation may be performed in an oxygen-deficient environment.
摘要:
The invention realises a reactor for liquids purification comprising: a tank containing the liquid to be purified; a plurality of upper injectors suitable for introducing in the tank said liquid to be purified with an aeriform substance dispersed in it in the form of bubbles; one or more blades arranged inside said tank and connected with a rotating shaft; one or more intermediate injectors cooperating with said first interception means suitable for sucking the liquid up and introducing it again in the tank in a lower position in comparison with said upper injectors. Said reactor comprises at least a low box, arranged at an intermediate height in said tank, suitable for receiving the descending liquid during a purification phase, which is supplied with interception means suitable for permitting the suction and the re-flowing of said liquid inside said tank.
摘要:
A combination of raw coal and water is introduced as a slurry into a vessel. Chemicals are introduced at a feed inlet. The mixture is reduced by interaction with a bed of agitated grinding balls. Air is introduced into the lower portion of the vessel and forced upwardly through the circuitous passages among and between the grinding balls. The rising air bubbles carry the more hydropholic product upwardly into a froth compartment of the vessel and through a discharge outlet of the vessel. Wash water is introduced into the upper portion of the vessel and descends through the froth and the ball passages carrying entrained and less hydrophobic particles into the grinding chamber. The non-floatable material flows downwardly from the grinding chamber to a refuse zone for discharge as refuse from the vessel.
摘要:
In froth flotation apparatus for separating solid particle impurities from a liquid suspension stock in a flotation cell, provision is made for aerating the stock flowing through the inlet conduit leading to the cell by positioning a drum-shaped rotor having an irregular outer surface in the conduit on an axis extending transversely of the conduit, directing a supply of air against the rotor surface on the upstream side of its rotational axis, and causing the rotor to rotate at a linear speed of its outer surface which is substantially higher than the linear flow rate of the stock in the conduit so that the rotor surface breaks up the air impinging thereon into bubbles and distributes those bubbles in the stock flowing therepast to create foam within the cell.
摘要:
This invention relates to an ore beneficiation process by flotation. In this context, an ore beneficiation system is provided with application of ultrasound to the flotation froth comprising an air-emission ultrasonic transducer positioned above the flotation froth, with the ultrasonic transducer being adapted to emit ultrasonic waves towards the flotation froth. This invention also provides an ore beneficiation process associated with the system described above. Thus, this invention provides a process and system for ore beneficiation with the application of ultrasound to the flotation froth without immersing the ultrasonic transducer into the ore slurry. The current invention can partially remove the liquid film that resides between the air bubbles, thereby enhancing metallurgical recovery rates. Furthermore, it can be employed to effectively counteract the persistence of three-phase froth resulting from flotation, thereby improving the efficiency of processes associated with water and waste management.
摘要:
A scalable process and device for producing a bio molecule, in particular pharmaceutical grade plasmid DNA is described. The process includes the steps of alkaline lysis, neutralization and clarification and can be further extended. For separating the lysate and the precipitate an improved floatation method is disclosed. This method is based on attachment of CO2 bubbles on the precipitate floe. The CO2 is released from a carbonate salt during or after neutralization (acidification). The method of the invention is preferably carried out in an automated continuous mode applying devices for lysis and neutralization and a novel device for completely continuous clarification (separation of flocs and clarified lysate).
摘要:
The invention concerns a flotation cell (1; 30) for purifying fibrous suspensions through the dispersion of air microbubbles (22), comprising: a container (2; 31); feed pipes (4; 34) for conveying the suspension (3) into the container (2; 31); means (5; 35) for intercepting the purified suspension; means (6) for extracting the purified suspension; means (7) for discharging the foams created by the impurities contained in the suspension (3); rotary vanes (19; 36) arranged inside the container (2; 31). The cell (1; 30) comprises air dispersers (10; 32; 42) for generating air microbubbles (22) and dispersing them in the suspension (3), in each one of which it is possible to identify one rotor (11; 45) with axial flow associated with driving means (12; 47) and one duct (13; 40; 46) for conveying external air at the level of the rotor (11; 45).
摘要:
A flotation apparatus F includes a tank 1 for receiving a liquid raw material, and introduces air into the tank 1 to generate bubbles for adsorbing print ink in the liquid raw material to the bubbles, thereby floating and separating the print ink. The flotation apparatus F includes a circulating device for circulating the liquid raw material by raising and then lowering the liquid raw material in the tank 1, an air supply tube 4 for supplying air into the tank 1, and an agitating member 5 provided in the tank 1 for taking the air from the air supply tube 4 and agitating the air for forming the air into fine bubbles. The agitating member 5 has a rotary shaft 51 held horizontally and a plurality of members 52 horizontally separately provided around an outer periphery. On a cross section transverse to a longitudinal direction of the tank 1, an outer periphery of the agitating member 5 is arranged on a lower side of the tank 1 and in a position at a downstream side of the liquid raw material relative to a vertical line V passing through a center of the tank 1.