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1.
公开(公告)号:US20240252137A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-01
申请号:US18433167
申请日:2024-02-05
申请人: Alphatec Spine, Inc.
发明人: Shahram Amiri
CPC分类号: A61B6/584 , A61B6/4405 , A61B6/487 , A61B6/547 , A61B34/20 , A61B6/4441 , A61B2034/2048 , A61B2034/2059
摘要: Tracked mobile X-ray imaging equipment is used to produce single or stereo long calibrated views of the anatomy of a patient on the operating table. The system estimates the position and orientation of the anatomical planes, virtually places measurement grids over these reference planes, and transforms any radiographic views taking by the X-ray imaging system onto these calibrated planes. The system may apply information about the depth of the anatomy to remove parallax artifacts. This system enables displaying and evaluation of the entire radiographic length of the anatomical planes using a mobile X-ray equipment. It also provides a platform for overlaying the real time X-ray images taken during operation with radiographic images of the patient or schematic of the surgical plan developed before the surgery for quick evaluation of a surgical plan.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20240123260A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-18
申请号:US18542832
申请日:2023-12-18
申请人: Vision RT Limited
发明人: Ivan Meir , Martin Allen , Gideon Hale , Norman Smith , Robert Howe
CPC分类号: A61N5/1075 , A61B6/584 , A61N5/1049 , G06T7/0012 , G06T7/85 , A61N2005/1059 , A61N2005/1076 , G06T2207/30004
摘要: The disclosed calibration method includes a calibration phantom positioned on an adjustable table on the surface of a mechanical couch, with the phantom's centre at an estimated location for the iso-centre of a radio therapy treatment apparatus. The calibration phantom is then irradiated using the apparatus, and the relative location of the center of the calibration phantom and the iso-centre of the apparatus is determined by analyzing images of the irradiation of the calibration phantom. The calibration phantom is then repositioned by the mechanical couch applying an offset corresponding to the determined relative location of the centre of the calibration phantom and the iso-centre of the apparatus to the calibration phantom. Images of the relocated calibration phantom are obtained, to which the offset has been applied, and the obtained images are processed to set the co-ordinate system of a stereoscopic camera system relative to the iso-centre of the apparatus.
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公开(公告)号:US11918395B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-05
申请号:US18459869
申请日:2023-09-01
申请人: Pulmera, Inc.
发明人: Bryan I. Hartley , Rene Vargas-Voracek , Ke Li
CPC分类号: A61B6/4441 , A61B6/4405 , A61B6/466 , A61B6/584 , G06T11/005
摘要: Systems, methods, and devices for medical imaging are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a method for imaging an anatomic region includes receiving, from a detector carried by an imaging arm of an x-ray imaging apparatus, a plurality of images of the anatomic region. The images can be obtained during manual rotation of the imaging arm. The imaging arm can be stabilized by a shim structure during the manual rotation. The method can also include receiving, from at least one sensor coupled to the imaging arm, pose data of the imaging arm during the manual rotation. The method can further include generating, based on the images and the pose data, a 3D representation of the anatomic region.
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公开(公告)号:US20240041421A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-08
申请号:US18382773
申请日:2023-10-23
IPC分类号: A61B6/00
CPC分类号: A61B6/584
摘要: A deformable image registration phantom having a housing, an outer cylinder, a parallel eccentric inner cylinder, a ball and socket mount, and a target. The inner cylinder is rotatably mounted within the outer cylinder and the target is rotatably mounted, directly or indirectly, within the inner cylinder. Indexing detents are positioned on at least one of the housing, the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder, and the ball and socket mount and one or more detent pins positioned on another. The indexing detents are arranged about at least one rotational or translational axis of the phantom and the detent pins are configured to releasably engage with the indexing detents as the components of the phantom rotate or translate relative to one another.
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公开(公告)号:US20230380781A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-30
申请号:US18042041
申请日:2021-08-20
发明人: Peter J. Rothschild
IPC分类号: A61B6/00
CPC分类号: A61B6/4035 , A61B6/584 , A61B6/4064 , A61B6/027
摘要: A system for detecting a scanning beam of x-rays includes one or more scintillator volumes oriented along an x-ray scan axis. The scintillator volume(s) receive x-rays transmitted through a target and produce scintillation photons responsively. Two or more ribbons of wavelength-shifting fibers (WSFs) are optically coupled to the scintillator volume(s) along the axis via a spatial periodic adjacency of the ribbons to the axis. The ribbons receive scintillation photons from the scintillator volume(s) via the spatial periodic adjacency as the x-ray beam scans over the scan axis. At least one respective photodetector coupled to an end of each respective ribbon detects the scintillation photons carried by the respective ribbon produces a respective signal. A signal combiner selectively combines signals from one or more ribbons, for beam positions along the scan axis, to create a combined signal representing a scan of the target. The scan can have enhanced spatial resolution.
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公开(公告)号:US11748598B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-05
申请号:US16758000
申请日:2018-10-16
发明人: Chuanyong Bai , Yang-Ming Zhu , Andriy Andreyev , Bin Zhang , Chi-Hua Tung
CPC分类号: A61B6/5205 , A61B6/037 , A61B6/5235 , A61B6/584 , G06N3/045 , G06N3/084
摘要: An imaging method (100) includes: acquiring first training images of one or more imaging subjects using a first image acquisition device (12); acquiring second training images of the same one or more imaging subjects as the first training images using a second image acquisition device (14) of the same imaging modality as the first imaging device; and training a neural network (NN) (16) to transform the first training images into transformed first training images having a minimized value of a difference metric comparing the transformed first training images and the second training images.
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公开(公告)号:US11727581B2
公开(公告)日:2023-08-15
申请号:US17747105
申请日:2022-05-18
申请人: Philipp K. Lang
发明人: Philipp K. Lang
IPC分类号: G09G5/00 , G06T7/33 , A61B34/10 , A61B34/00 , A61B34/32 , A61B90/00 , A61B90/53 , A61B90/92 , A61B90/98 , A61C5/40 , A61B6/14 , A61C1/08 , A61C19/00 , A61F2/46 , G02B27/01 , G06T3/40 , A61B90/50 , A61B6/00 , A61F2/38
CPC分类号: G06T7/33 , A61B6/14 , A61B34/10 , A61B34/25 , A61B34/32 , A61B90/37 , A61B90/39 , A61B90/53 , A61B90/92 , A61B90/98 , A61C1/084 , A61C5/40 , A61C19/00 , A61F2/4684 , G02B27/0172 , G06T3/40 , A61B6/584 , A61B2034/104 , A61B2034/105 , A61B2034/107 , A61B2034/108 , A61B2034/252 , A61B2034/254 , A61B2034/256 , A61B2090/363 , A61B2090/365 , A61B2090/367 , A61B2090/368 , A61B2090/372 , A61B2090/373 , A61B2090/374 , A61B2090/376 , A61B2090/3735 , A61B2090/3762 , A61B2090/397 , A61B2090/3945 , A61B2090/3966 , A61B2090/3983 , A61B2090/502 , A61F2/3877 , A61F2002/4633 , G02B2027/0138 , G02B2027/0141 , G06T2200/24 , G06T2207/10116 , G06T2207/30036 , G06T2207/30204
摘要: Aspects of the present disclosure relate to systems, devices and methods for performing a surgical step or surgical procedure with visual guidance using an optical head mounted display. Aspects of the present disclosure relate to systems, devices and methods for displaying, placing, fitting, sizing, selecting, aligning, moving a virtual implant on a physical anatomic structure of a patient and, optionally, modifying or changing the displaying, placing, fitting, sizing, selecting, aligning, moving, for example based on kinematic information.
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公开(公告)号:US09962561B2
公开(公告)日:2018-05-08
申请号:US14899112
申请日:2014-07-11
申请人: Vision RT Limited
发明人: Ivan Meir , Martin Allen , Gideon Hale , Norman Smith , Robert Howe
CPC分类号: A61N5/1075 , A61B6/584 , A61N5/1049 , A61N2005/1059 , A61N2005/1076 , G06T7/0012 , G06T7/85 , G06T2207/30004
摘要: Some embodiments are directed to a calibration method including a calibration phantom positioned on an adjustable table on the surface of a mechanical couch, with the phantom's center at an estimated location for the iso-center of a radio therapy treatment apparatus. The calibration phantom is then irradiated using the apparatus, and the relative location of the center of the calibration phantom and the iso-center of the apparatus is determined by analyzing images of the irradiation. The calibration phantom is then repositioned by the mechanical couch applying an offset corresponding to the determined relative location of the center of the calibration phantom and the iso-center of the apparatus to the calibration phantom. Images of the relocated calibration phantom are obtained, and the images are processed to set the co-ordinate system of a 3D camera system relative to the iso-center of the apparatus.
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公开(公告)号:US20170269234A1
公开(公告)日:2017-09-21
申请号:US15505303
申请日:2015-09-23
申请人: PRISMATIC SENSORS AB
发明人: Martin SJOLIN , Fredrik GRONBERG
CPC分类号: G01T1/16 , A61B6/584 , A61B6/588 , G01B15/00 , G01N23/04 , G01N2223/3035 , G01N2223/33 , G01T7/005
摘要: There is provided a method for at least partly determining the orientation of an edge-on x-ray detector with respect to the direction of x-rays from an x-ray source. The method includes obtaining (S1) information from measurements, performed by the x-ray detector, representing the intensity of the x-rays at a minimum of two different relative positions of a phantom in relation to the x-ray detector and the x-ray source, the phantom being situated between the x-ray source and the x-ray detector and designed to embed directional information in the x-ray field when exposed to x-rays. The method also includes determining (S2) at least one parameter associated with the orientation of the x-ray detector with respect to the direction of x-rays based on the obtained information from measurements and a geometrical model of the spatial configuration of the x-ray detector, x-ray source and phantom.
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公开(公告)号:US09693748B2
公开(公告)日:2017-07-04
申请号:US14234183
申请日:2012-07-23
申请人: Lav Rai , Henky Wibowo
发明人: Lav Rai , Henky Wibowo
CPC分类号: A61B6/582 , A61B6/12 , A61B6/485 , A61B6/487 , A61B6/584 , A61B34/20 , A61B90/39 , A61B2017/00725 , A61B2034/2055 , A61B2090/363 , A61B2090/376 , A61B2090/3966 , A61B2090/3983
摘要: A method and system for estimating calibration parameters of a medical fluoroscope and more particularly a method and system which automatically determines intrinsic and distortion correction parameters of a fluoroscopy device.
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