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公开(公告)号:US11815644B2
公开(公告)日:2023-11-14
申请号:US18059280
申请日:2022-11-28
发明人: Hans Peter Widmer , Lukas Sieber
摘要: The present disclosure describes techniques for detecting foreign objects. In some aspects, an apparatus for detecting objects is provided. The apparatus includes a plurality of sense circuits, each of the plurality of sense circuits including a primary sense coil having a first terminal and a second terminal, a secondary sense coil having a first terminal and a second terminal, and a capacitor having a first terminal and a second terminal. The first terminal of the capacitor is electrically connected to the second terminals of each of the primary sense coil and the secondary sense coil. The apparatus further includes a driver circuit electrically connected to the first terminal of the primary sense coil of each of the plurality of sense circuits. The apparatus further includes a measurement circuit electrically connected to the first terminal of the secondary sense coil of each of the plurality of sense circuits.
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公开(公告)号:US11719847B2
公开(公告)日:2023-08-08
申请号:US17836841
申请日:2022-06-09
IPC分类号: B60L53/12 , G01V3/10 , B60L3/00 , B60L3/04 , B60L53/36 , B60L55/00 , B60L53/65 , B60L53/66 , B60L50/60 , B60L53/124 , B60L53/68 , B60L53/122 , B60L53/126 , B60L53/30 , H02J50/10 , H02J50/12 , H02J50/90 , H02J7/00
CPC分类号: G01V3/10 , B60L3/0069 , B60L3/04 , B60L50/66 , B60L53/12 , B60L53/122 , B60L53/124 , B60L53/126 , B60L53/30 , B60L53/305 , B60L53/36 , B60L53/65 , B60L53/665 , B60L53/68 , B60L55/00 , H02J7/00034 , H02J50/10 , H02J50/12 , H02J50/90 , B60L2200/12 , B60L2200/22 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2210/10 , B60L2210/30 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2240/36 , B60L2270/147 , Y02E60/00 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T10/72 , Y02T90/12 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/16 , Y02T90/167 , Y04S10/126 , Y04S30/14
摘要: An apparatus for detecting a presence of an object includes an inductive sensing coil that is configurable to generate a magnetic field. The inductive sensing coil is configured to have an electrical characteristic that is detectable when generating the magnetic field. The apparatus comprises a controller configured to detect a change in the electrical characteristic and determine a presence of the object based on the detected change in the electrical characteristic.
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公开(公告)号:US20220144106A1
公开(公告)日:2022-05-12
申请号:US17582651
申请日:2022-01-24
发明人: Hans Peter Widmer , Nigel P. Cook , Lukas Sieber
IPC分类号: B60L53/126 , B60L53/22 , B60L53/68 , B60L53/66 , B60L53/38
摘要: Exemplary embodiments are directed to wireless charging and wireless power alignment of wireless power antennas associated with a vehicle. A wireless power charging apparatus includes an antenna including first and second orthogonal magnetic elements for detecting a horizontal component of a magnetic field generated from a second charging base antenna. A processor determines a directional vector between the antennas.
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公开(公告)号:US20220085664A1
公开(公告)日:2022-03-17
申请号:US17538773
申请日:2021-11-30
摘要: Systems and methods are described for extended foreign object detection (FOD) signal processing. In aspects, an oscillator reset is implemented in a FOD system to mitigate the effects of intermodulation products. In addition, dynamic frequency allocation is implemented to avoid high noise desensitizing the FOD system. Also, a slow sampling mode is implemented to increase a tolerance to transient foreign objects. Reference tracking and auto-recovery is implemented to bridge power outages. Additionally, the FOD system is configured to support position finding for determining an alignment between the vehicle pad and the base pad using a passive beacon transponder circuit and to perform beacon response cancellation as needed in concurrent FOD operation.
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公开(公告)号:US11046193B2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-29
申请号:US16226156
申请日:2018-12-19
摘要: The present disclosure describes techniques for detecting foreign objects by detecting changes in an electrical characteristic of an array of sense elements for detection objects based on a current measurement approach. In some aspects, an apparatus for measuring changes in current for detecting objects is provided. The apparatus includes a plurality of sense circuits each comprising a sense coil, the plurality of sense circuits each electrically connected to a common output node. The apparatus further includes a driver circuit electrically connected to the plurality of sense circuits and configured to operate as a voltage source and selectively apply a voltage signal at an operating frequency to each of the plurality of sense circuits. The apparatus further includes a current measurement circuit electrically connected to the common output node. The current measurement circuit is configured to provide a measurement output proportional to an electrical current at the common output node.
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公开(公告)号:US20200298714A1
公开(公告)日:2020-09-24
申请号:US16897644
申请日:2020-06-10
发明人: Hans Peter Widmer , Nigel P. Cook , Lukas Sieber
摘要: Exemplary embodiments are directed to wireless charging and wireless power alignment of wireless power antennas associated with a vehicle. A wireless power charging apparatus includes an antenna including first and second orthogonal magnetic elements for detecting a horizontal component of a magnetic field generated from a second charging base antenna. A processor determines a directional vector between the antennas.
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公开(公告)号:US20240109437A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-04
申请号:US18539072
申请日:2023-12-13
发明人: Hans Peter Widmer , Nigel P. Cook , Lukas Sieber
IPC分类号: B60L53/10 , B60L3/00 , B60L3/04 , B60L53/12 , B60L53/126 , B60L53/22 , B60L53/30 , B60L53/37 , B60L53/38 , B60L53/66 , B60L53/68
CPC分类号: B60L53/11 , B60L3/0069 , B60L3/04 , B60L53/12 , B60L53/126 , B60L53/22 , B60L53/30 , B60L53/37 , B60L53/38 , B60L53/66 , B60L53/68 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2210/30 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2270/147 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T10/72 , Y02T90/12 , Y02T90/14
摘要: Exemplary embodiments are directed to wireless charging and wireless power alignment of wireless power antennas associated with a vehicle. A wireless power charging apparatus includes an antenna including first and second orthogonal magnetic elements for detecting a horizontal component of a magnetic field generated from a second charging base antenna. A processor determines a directional vector between the antennas.
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公开(公告)号:US11513250B2
公开(公告)日:2022-11-29
申请号:US17538842
申请日:2021-11-30
摘要: Systems and methods are described for extended foreign object detection (FOD) signal processing. In aspects, an oscillator reset is implemented in a FOD system to mitigate the effects of intermodulation products. In addition, dynamic frequency allocation is implemented to avoid high noise desensitizing the FOD system. Also, a slow sampling mode is implemented to increase a tolerance to transient foreign objects. Reference tracking and auto-recovery is implemented to bridge power outages. Additionally, the FOD system is configured to support position finding for determining an alignment between the vehicle pad and the base pad using a passive beacon transponder circuit and to perform beacon response cancellation as needed in concurrent FOD operation.
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公开(公告)号:US11452028B2
公开(公告)日:2022-09-20
申请号:US17128490
申请日:2020-12-21
发明人: Markus Bittner , Lukas Sieber , Hans Peter Widmer
IPC分类号: H04W48/08 , H04W60/04 , H04W72/04 , B60L53/126 , H04W36/00
摘要: A vehicle is paired to a selected wireless charging station of a plurality of wireless charging stations by joining the vehicle to a first wireless network provided by a central access point, assigning a channel to use for pairing the vehicle to the selected wireless charging station by a network manager, transmitting a channel identifier to the vehicle over the first wireless network, and transmitting the channel identifier to the plurality of wireless charging stations. The vehicle then configures a beacon device coupled to the vehicle to use the assigned channel and moves into proximity of the selected wireless charging station. The selected wireless charging station detects a beacon signal of the beacon device, confirms that the beacon signal is using the identified channel, and transmits information identifying a second wireless network to the vehicle. The vehicle can then join the second wireless network using the transmitted information.
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公开(公告)号:US11077762B2
公开(公告)日:2021-08-03
申请号:US16838701
申请日:2020-04-02
发明人: Hanspeter Widmer , Markus Bittner , Lukas Sieber , Marcel Fischer
IPC分类号: H01F38/14 , G01D5/20 , B60L53/124 , B60L3/00 , B60L3/04 , H02J50/12 , H02J50/60 , H04B5/00 , B60L53/30 , B60L53/37 , B60L53/63 , B60L50/16 , B60L53/36 , B60L50/51 , B60L50/60 , B60L55/00 , B60L53/65 , B60L53/68 , B60L53/122 , B60L53/126 , B60L53/12 , G01N27/72 , G01V3/10
摘要: This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for detecting foreign objects. In one aspect an apparatus for detecting a presence of an object is provided. The apparatus includes a resonant circuit having a resonant frequency. The resonant circuit includes a sense circuit including an electrically conductive structure. The apparatus further includes a coupling circuit coupled to the sense circuit. The apparatus further includes a detection circuit coupled to the sense circuit via the coupling circuit. The detection circuit is configured to detect the presence of the object in response to detecting a difference between a measured characteristic that depends on a frequency at which the resonant circuit is resonating and a corresponding characteristic that depends on the resonant frequency of the resonant circuit. The coupling circuit is configured to reduce a variation of the resonant frequency by the detection circuit in the absence of the object.
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