公开(公告)号：US06405454B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-18

申请号：US09390603

申请日：1999-09-03

Applicant: Walter Kramer ,  Holger Kühnau ,  Gerd Bevier

Inventor： Walter Kramer ,  Holger Kühnau ,  Gerd Bevier

IPC: F26B1700

CPC classification number: F26B17/124 ,  F26B21/04

Abstract: A method and device for heating and/or drying flowable loose material, especially granular polymeric material, that is to be conveyed to a processing machine, such as an injection molding machine, are provided. A hot air stream that has been heated up with a heating unit is caused to flow through loose material flowing in a chamber transverse to the direction of flow of the loose material in the chamber.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于加热和/或干燥可流动的松散材料（特别是颗粒状聚合物材料）的方法和装置，其将被输送到诸如注塑机的加工机器。 已经用加热单元加热的热空气流被流过在与腔室中的松散材料的流动方向横向的室中流动的松散材料。

公开(公告)号：US4395357A

公开(公告)日：1983-07-26

申请号：US273224

申请日：1981-06-12

Applicant: Walter Kramer ,  Rainer Follmann

Inventor： Walter Kramer ,  Rainer Follmann

IPC: A01K1/015 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/28 ,  B01J20/10 ,  C01B33/24 ,  C01B33/46 ,  B01J20/22

CPC classification number: B01D53/02 ,  A01K1/0152 ,  A01K1/0154 ,  B01D53/28 ,  B01J20/10 ,  C01B33/24 ,  Y10S210/925

Abstract: The invention deals with calcium silicate granulates or powders with a microporous structure, which are obtained, by reacting crystalline or, if required, amorphous silicon dioxide, or materials containing the same, with calcium oxide or materials containing the same, in a CaO to SiO.sub.2 molar ratio of 0.8:1 to 1:1:1, by homogenizing the same in water together with a suitable additive and molding, autoclave setting, comminuting, drying, and grading with the further proviso that the homogenization during the reaction is carried through by dispersion of the starting materials in water by adding an anion-active surfactant, which had previously been converted in water into a microporous stable foam, obtained as absorbents and adsorbents for liquids, vapors and gases, as well as calcium silicate granulates of this type with further developing additives, which in the use for absorption of hydrophilic liquids are fatty amines, whereas in the use of the absorbent for oleophilic liquids and gases polyamide waxes, fatty amine salts or saponification resistant alkoxy silanes may be used.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有微孔结构的硅酸钙颗粒或粉末，其通过在CaO至SiO 2中使结晶或（如果需要的话）无定形二氧化硅或其含有氧化钙或含有它们的材料， 摩尔比为0.8:1至1:1:1，通过在适当的添加剂和成型，高压釜设置，粉碎，干燥和分级中将其均化在水中，进一步的条件是反应期间的均化通过 通过将先前已经被水转化为微孔稳定泡沫的阴离子活性表面活性剂作为吸收剂和液体，蒸气和气体的吸附剂，以及这种类型的硅酸钙颗粒，将原料分散在水中， 进一步开发用于吸收亲水性液体的添加剂是脂肪胺，而在使用亲油性液体和气体的吸收剂 可以使用聚酰胺蜡，脂肪胺盐或抗皂化的烷氧基硅烷。

公开(公告)号：US20240051771A1

公开(公告)日：2024-02-15

申请号：US18446307

申请日：2023-08-08

Applicant: Walter Kramer

Inventor： Walter Kramer

IPC: B65G53/46 ,  F16K31/42 ,  F16K31/122

CPC classification number: B65G53/46 ,  F16K31/42 ,  F16K31/1221 ,  F16K3/0281

Abstract: A gate valve has a gate for opening and closing a conveyor line, which is connected to a piston. The piston delimits a pressure chamber within a housing which can be pressure-connected to the interior of the conveyor line. A module for producing a conveyor line of a system for conveying bulk material has a tube section from which a tubular crosspiece branches off, in which a valve is seated. The system for conveying bulk material has at least two senders containing the bulk material and at least one receiver receiving the bulk material, which are line-connected to one another by conveyor lines. The conveyor lines have at least one receiver collecting line, which has a line section running upwards, into which at least two transverse lines open, in each of which a valve is seated for opening and closing the line sections.

公开(公告)号：US20230129108A1

公开(公告)日：2023-04-27

申请号：US17910366

申请日：2021-02-19

Applicant: Walter Kramer

Inventor： Walter Kramer

IPC: B65G53/60 ,  B01D45/08

Abstract: The invention relates to a separator for separating a conveyed medium, preferably air, from a conveyed material (4). Said separator comprises a container (1) which has at least one feed line (3) for the conveyed medium/conveyed material mixture, at east one outlet for the conveyed material (4), and at least one outlet (8) for the conveyed medium. In order to avoid abrasion damage at high conveying speeds or to ensure that said abrasion damage occurs at most only to a small extent, while nevertheless ensuring that the conveying medium and conveying material are reliably separated, an impact wall (14), which adjoins a cover wall (15) at an angle thereto, is located in the housing (1) opposite and at a distance from the outlet end (10) of the feed line (3) in the inflow direction (13) of the conveyed medium/conveyed material mixture. Said impact wall covers the inflow path of the conveyed medium/conveyed material mixture, blocking it from the outlet (8) for the conveyed medium. The conveyed material (4) hits the impact wall (14), which causes the kinetic energy of the conveyed medium to dissipate. The speed of the conveyed medium reduces very quickly after exiting the feed line (13), meaning that it cannot entrain any conveyed material.

公开(公告)号：US20160176657A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-23

申请号：US14908689

申请日：2014-07-28

Applicant: Walter KRAMER

Inventor： Walter Kramer

IPC: B65G53/56 ,  F16L41/00 ,  B65G53/04

CPC classification number: B65G53/56 ,  B65G53/04 ,  F16L41/00

Abstract: The invention relates to a coupling point serving to form a coupling station between at least two senders and at least one receiver of a pneumatic conveyance system for conveying bulk material. The bulk material is directed by sender tubes and receiver tubes, which fluidically connect the sender and the receiver to the coupling station (6). The coupling point is a plug-in module which has at least one sender divider tube (7) and at least one receiver divider tuber (12). The sender divider tube (7) has at least one outlet (10) and the receiver divider tube (12) has at least one inlet (15) for the bulk material. The sender divider tube (7) and the receiver divider tube (12) each have at least one connection (9, 14) for a next plug-in module (21) or a sender tube (4) or receiver tube (5). The outlet (10) of the sender divider tube (7) and the inlet (15) of the receiver divider tube (12) can be closed or released. The coupling station has at least two dimensionally stable plug-in modules, each having at least one sender divider tube and at least one receiver divider tube which are fluidically connected or connectable to each other.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在至少两个发送器和用于输送散装材料的气动输送系统的至少一个接收器之间形成联接台的联接点。 散装材料由发送器管和接收管引导，其将发送器和接收器流体连接到联接站（6）。 耦合点是具有至少一个发送器分隔管（7）和至少一个接收器分隔块（12）的插入式模块。 发送器分配管（7）具有至少一个出口（10），并且接收器分配管（12）具有用于散装材料的至少一个入口（15）。 发送器分配管（7）和接收器分配管（12）各自具有用于下一插件模块（21）或发送器管（4）或接收器管（5）的至少一个连接（9,14）。 发送器分配管（7）的出口（10）和接收器分配管（12）的入口（15）可以被关闭或释放。 联接站具有至少两个尺寸稳定的插入式模块，每个插入模块具有至少一个发送器分隔管和至少一个接收器分隔管，它们彼此流体连接或连接。

公开(公告)号：US5555636A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-17

申请号：US399092

申请日：1995-02-24

Applicant: Walter Kramer ,  Holger Kuhnau

Inventor： Walter Kramer ,  Holger Kuhnau

IPC: F26B3/08 ,  B29B13/06 ,  F26B9/06 ,  F26B17/10 ,  F26B21/00 ,  F26B23/00 ,  F26B23/10 ,  F26B19/00

CPC classification number: F26B9/063 ,  F26B23/002 ,  Y02P70/405

Abstract: A dryer has a hopper for material to be dried and an inlet line for supplying dry air to the hopper. A heating device for heating the dry air to the desired drying temperature before introduction into the hopper is provided. A return line is connected to the hopper for removing moist air from the hopper which results from the dry air passing through the material in the hopper and absorbing moisture therefrom. The return line has a part that functions as a heat exchanger. The dry air before entering the hopper is guided through the heat exchanger.

Abstract translation: 干燥器具有用于待干燥材料的料斗和用于向料斗供应干燥空气的入口管线。 提供一种用于在引入料斗之前将干燥空气加热到所需干燥温度的加热装置。 返回线连接到料斗，用于从料斗中除去干燥空气通过料斗中的材料并从其中吸收水分导致的潮湿空气。 返回管线具有作为热交换器的部件。 进入料斗前的干燥空气被引导通过热交换器。

公开(公告)号：US5110016A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-05

申请号：US565846

申请日：1990-08-13

Applicant: Gisbert Heimann ,  Walter Kramer

Inventor： Gisbert Heimann ,  Walter Kramer

IPC: A47G19/22 ,  A47G19/12 ,  A47J27/21

CPC classification number: A47G19/12

Abstract: A carafe made of completely non-metallic parts includes a glass body portion with rim. A plastic edge member is fitted over the rim and secured by adhesive. The plastic edge member has a notch therein which received a projection from a plastic handle which is bonded to the outside surface of the glass body portion.

Abstract translation: 由完全非金属部件制成的玻璃瓶包括具有边缘的玻璃体部分。 塑料边缘构件安装在边缘上并用粘合剂固定。 塑料边缘部件在其中具有凹口，其从塑料手柄接收​​突出部，该塑料手柄接合到玻璃主体部分的外表面。

公开(公告)号：US4744184A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-17

申请号：US920258

申请日：1986-10-16

Applicant: Walter Kramer

Inventor： Walter Kramer

IPC: E04B2/74 ,  E04H1/00

CPC classification number: E04B2/74

Abstract: A partition which can be used in offices or like establishments has a row of neighboring upright rod-shaped sound-absorbing components with transversely extending openings for several flexible strip- or band-shaped metallic coupling elements in the form of leaf springs which enable the partition to be flexed so that the components are located in a common plane or together form a U-shaped, S-shaped, L-shaped or a like panel. The end portions of the flexible coupling elements are secured to the corresponding outer components, and the securing means can be provided with devices for coupling the partition to an adjacent partition. Certain rod-shaped components carry legs which are weighted and have roughened floor-contacting surfaces so as to reduce the likelihood of unintentional slippage of the feet relative to the floor, particularly when the rod-shaped components are not disposed in a common plane. The neighboring components can be assembled in partly compressed condition so as to tension the flexible coupling elements.

Abstract translation: 可以在办公室或类似场所使用的分隔件具有一排相邻的直立杆状吸音部件，其具有横向延伸的开口，用于板簧形式的多个柔性带状或带状金属耦合元件，其使得分隔 以使得部件位于公共平面中或一起形成U形，S形，L形或类似的面板。 柔性联接元件的端部固定到相应的外部部件上，并且固定装置可以设置有用于将隔板连接到相邻隔板的装置。 某些杆状部件承载着称重的腿，并具有粗糙的地板接触表面，以便减少脚部相对于地板的意外滑动的可能性，特别是当杆状部件未设置在公共平面中时。 相邻部件可以部分压缩的状态组装起来，以便拉紧柔性联接元件。

公开(公告)号：US20200270074A1

公开(公告)日：2020-08-27

申请号：US16789452

申请日：2020-02-13

Applicant: Walter Kramer

Inventor： Walter Kramer

IPC: B65G53/24 ,  B65G53/52 ,  B65G53/40 ,  B65G53/66

Abstract: A vacuum conveying system has at least two storage locations and at least two consumers connected by supply conduits and discharge conduits to each other. A vacuum source is provided that produces a vacuum flow/air flow. A central material conduit is provided with valves, wherein the supply conduits and the discharge conduits each have one of the valves associated therewith. The valves actuate conveying paths of bulk material from the at least two storage locations to the at least two consumers. The valves have a first position and a second position, wherein in the first position the valves open the material conduit to provide a through passage. In the second position, the valves supply the vacuum flow/air flow to the central material conduit or conduct the vacuum flow/air flow away from the central material conduit.

公开(公告)号：US10598289B2

公开(公告)日：2020-03-24

申请号：US15116923

申请日：2015-02-06

Applicant: Walter Kramer

Inventor： Walter Kramer

IPC: F16K3/20 ,  F16K3/10 ,  F16K3/02

Abstract: The disclosed spool valve is used especially in conveying systems comprising conveying pipes (6, 7) and includes a spool (1) which allows the conveying cross-section of the conveying pipe (6, 7) to be closed. The spool (1) has at least one through-hole (33). The conveying pipe (6, 7) is sealed from the spool (1) by at least one sealing ring (27, 28). Said sealing ring (27, 28) surrounds the conveying line (6, 7) and includes a washer-shaped sealing portion. Said sealing portion lies flat on the spool and seals under the effect of the difference between the pressure in the conveying line (6, 7) and the ambient pressure.