Abstract:
The magnetic sensor includes a base substrate having a magnetic shield layer; a single-domain semiconductor crystal layer attached via an insulating film on the magnetic shield layer of the base substrate; a first ferromagnetic layer formed on top of the semiconductor crystal layer on the opposite side of the semiconductor crystal layer to the insulating film, via a first tunnel barrier layer; and a second ferromagnetic layer formed, at a distance from the first ferromagnetic layer, on top of the semiconductor crystal layer on the opposite side of the semiconductor crystal layer to the insulating film, via a second tunnel barrier layer.
Abstract:
A magnetic sensor 1 comprises a main channel layer 7a having first, second, and third regions 71, 72, 73 and extending in a first direction; a first ferromagnetic layer 12A mounted on the first region 71; a second ferromagnetic layer 12B mounted on the second region 72; a projection channel layer 7b projecting in a direction perpendicular to a thickness direction of the main channel layer 7a from a side face of the third region 73 between the first and second regions 71, 72 in the main channel layer 7a; and a magnetic shield S covering both sides in the thickness direction of the projection channel layer 7b and both sides in the first direction of the projection channel layer 7b and exposing an end face 7c in the projecting direction of the projection channel layer 7b.
Abstract:
A spin transport device includes a semiconductor layer 3, a first ferromagnetic layer 1 provided on the semiconductor layer 3 via a first tunnel barrier layer 5A, and a second ferromagnetic layer 2 provided on the semiconductor layer 3 via a second tunnel barrier layer 5B to be spaced from the first ferromagnetic layer 1, and the semiconductor layer 3 includes a first region RI broadening in a direction away from the first ferromagnetic layer 1 along a direction orthogonal to a thickness direction from the first ferromagnetic layer 1, and a second region R12 extending in a direction toward the second ferromagnetic layer 2 along the direction orthogonal to the thickness direction from the first ferromagnetic layer 1. The second region R12 has a relatively higher impurity concentration than the first region R1.
Abstract:
A magnetic sensor is provided with a channel of a semiconductor, a first insulating film and a metal body arranged opposite to each other with the channel in between, a ferromagnet provided on the first insulating film, a first reference electrode connected to the metal body, a second reference electrode connected to the metal body, a magnetic shield covering a portion opposed to the ferromagnet in the channel, and a second insulating film provided between the channel and the magnetic shield. The magnetic shield has a through hole extending toward the portion opposed to the ferromagnet in the channel.
Abstract:
A spin transport device is provided, which includes a channel comprised of a semiconductor material, a magnetization fixed layer arranged on the channel via a first insulating layer, a magnetization free layer arranged on the channel via a second insulating layer, and first and second electrodes arranged on the channel, wherein carrier densities of a first region of the channel including a contact surface with the first insulating layer, a second region of the channel including a contact surface with the second insulating layer, a third region of the channel including an opposite surface to the first electrode, and a fourth region of the channel including an opposite surface to the second electrode are higher than an average carrier density of the whole channel. Accordingly, a spin transport device that can realize good spin transportation and electric resistance characteristics while suppressing the scattering of spin can be provided.
Abstract:
A magnetic sensor comprises a first ferromagnetic body, a second ferromagnetic body, a channel extending from the first ferromagnetic body to the second ferromagnetic body, a magnetic shield covering the channel, and an insulating film disposed between the channel and the magnetic shield, while the magnetic shield has a through-hole extending toward the channel.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a spin transport device having lowered areal resistance in its tunneling layer and a magnetic head. The spin transport device (magnetic sensor 1) comprises a channel layer 10 constituted by a semiconductor, ferromagnetic layers 20A, 20B formed on the channel layer 10, and tunneling layers 22A, 22B formed so as to be interposed between the channel layer 10 and ferromagnetic layers 20A, 20B, while the tunneling layers 22A, 22B are constituted by a material substituting a part of Mg in MgO with Zn. As a result of studies, the inventors observed a decrease in areal resistance in a tunnel material having substituted a part of Mg in MgO with Zn. Therefore, the tunneling layers 22A, 22B can lower their areal resistance when constructed by a material having substituted a part of Mg in MgO with Zn.
Abstract:
This spin device includes a semiconductor layer 3 formed of single crystalline Si, a first tunnel insulating layer T1 formed on a surface of the semiconductor layer 3, and a first ferromagnetic metal layer 1 formed on the first tunnel insulating layer T1. Area density of dangling bonds in an interface between the semiconductor layer 3 and the first tunnel insulating layer T1 is 3×1014/cm2 or less. In this case, a polarization rate can be greatly improved.
Abstract translation:该自旋装置包括由单晶Si形成的半导体层3,形成在半导体层3的表面上的第一隧道绝缘层T1和形成在第一隧道绝缘层T1上的第一铁磁金属层1。 半导体层3与第一隧道绝缘层T1的界面中的悬挂键的面积密度为3×10 14 / cm 2以下。 在这种情况下,可极大地提高极化率。
Abstract:
The present invention provides a spin injection electrode structure, a spin transport element, and a spin transport device which enable effective spin injection in a silicon channel layer at room temperature. A spin injection electrode structure IE comprises a silicon channel layer 12, a first magnesium oxide film 13A disposed on a first part of the silicon channel layer 12, and a first ferromagnetic layer 14A disposed on the first magnesium oxide film 13A. The first magnesium oxide film 13A partly includes a first lattice-matched part P lattice-matched with both of the silicon channel layer 12 and the first ferromagnetic layer 14A.
Abstract:
A magnetic sensor comprises a channel, a ferromagnetic body and first and second reference electrodes on the channel, a magnetic shield covering a part of the channel opposing the ferromagnetic body, and an insulating film disposed between the channel and the magnetic shield, while the magnetic shield has a through-hole extending toward the part of the channel opposing the ferromagnetic body.