Process of operating a numerical control with critical-time and
non-critical-time processes in a real time system
    1.
    发明授权
    Process of operating a numerical control with critical-time and non-critical-time processes in a real time system 失效
    在实时系统中运行具有关键时间和非关键时间过程的数值控制的过程

    公开(公告)号:US5909371A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-01

    申请号:US945489

    申请日:1998-02-02

    CPC classification number: G05B19/414 G05B2219/34411 G05B2219/34412

    Abstract: In a real-time system of a digital control system, in order to prevent a single program sequence (PS2) of a non-time-critical computing process ("task") from using up a load-dependently disproportionate amount of the total computing time still available, the program sequence (PS2) is classified as a subordinate computing process (R14) that has a running-time limit (LZF). Sequences of program steps that are preferably not to be interrupted are in this case protected from interruption by a lock, the original running-time limit (LZG) being able to be run over only within predetermined limits.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00619 Sec。 371日期1998年2月2日 102(e)1998年2月2日PCT 1996年4月9日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 33450 PCT 日期1996年10月24日在数字控制系统的实时系统中,为了防止非时间关键计算过程(“任务”)的单个程序序列(PS2)使用负载相关的不成比例 总计算时间量仍然可用,程序序列(PS2)被分类为具有运行时限(LZF)的下属计算处理(R14)。 在这种情况下,优选不中断的程序步骤的顺序在保护不受锁的中断的情况下,原始运行时间限制(LZG)能够仅在预定限度内运行。

    Adaptive motor drive method and apparatus including inertia estimator
    2.
    发明申请
    Adaptive motor drive method and apparatus including inertia estimator 有权
    自适应电动机驱动方法及装置,包括惯性估计器

    公开(公告)号:US20070150076A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11271102

    申请日:2005-11-10

    CPC classification number: G05B13/042

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for use with a plant drive system that receives a reference command signal and generates a torque command to drive a plant, the method for estimating plant inertia and comprising the steps of providing a reference model that models the plant, the model receiving the reference command signal and generating a model output signal as a function thereof, identifying a plant output signal, mathematically combining the reference command signal and the plant output signal to generate a first error value, mathematically combining the plant output signal and the model output signal to generate a second error value, mathematically combining the first and second error values to generate an inertia estimate value and using the inertia estimate value to modify the torque command thereby providing a modified torque command signal to drive the plant.

    Abstract translation: 一种与工厂驱动系统一起使用的方法和装置,其接收参考命令信号并产生用于驱动工厂的扭矩命令,用于估计工厂惯性的方法,包括以下步骤:提供对工厂进行建模的参考模型,模型接收 参考命令信号并产生作为其功能的模型输出信号,识别工厂输出信号,以数学方式组合参考命令信号和工厂输出信号以产生第一误差值,数学地组合工厂输出信号和模型输出信号 以产生第二误差值,以数学方式组合第一误差值和第二误差值以产生惯性估计值,并使用惯性估计值来修改转矩指令,从而提供改进的转矩指令信号来驱动设备。

    Electronic line shaft with phased lock loop filtering and predicting
    3.
    发明申请
    Electronic line shaft with phased lock loop filtering and predicting 有权
    电子线轴带锁相环滤波和预测

    公开(公告)号:US20070013334A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-18

    申请号:US11523308

    申请日:2006-09-19

    Abstract: An improved electronic line shaft provides for a predictor sending predicted position and/or velocity values to servant drives that may be later strobed in by high speed low-latency strobe signals to eliminate network jitter and delay. The predictor may be implemented as a phase lock loop, providing filtering of a master encoder signal together with flexible electronic gear ratio adjustments and other desired control refinements.

    Abstract translation: 改进的电子线轴提供预测器将预测位置和/或速度值发送到可能随后通过高速低延迟选通信号选通以消除网络抖动和延迟的伺服驱动器。 预测器可以被实现为锁相环,提供主编码器信号的滤波以及灵活的电子齿轮比调整和其它期望的控制细化。

    Electronic line shaft
    4.
    发明申请
    Electronic line shaft 有权
    电子线轴

    公开(公告)号:US20060186841A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-24

    申请号:US11364218

    申请日:2006-02-28

    Abstract: A method and assembly for synchronizing machine operations, the assembly comprising a reference generator for generating a speed reference signal and a position reference signal, a plurality of slave units, each slave unit including, a mechanical device, a separate motor linked to and driving the mechanical device and a separate unit controller for controlling the unit motor, the unit controller receiving and using the reference signals to control motor operation and a synchronizer receiving the reference signals from the control signal source and simultaneously providing the reference signals to each of the slave unit controllers for use in controlling operation of the motors in a synchronized fashion.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于同步机器操作的方法和组件,所述组件包括用于产生速度参考信号和位置参考信号的参考发生器,多个从单元,每个从单元包括机械装置,连接到并驱动 机械装置和用于控制单元电动机的单独的单元控制器,单元控制器接收和使用参考信号来控制电动机操作,以及同步器接收来自控制信号源的参考信号,并同时向每个从单元提供参考信号 用于以同步方式控制电动机的操作的控制器。

    Method and apparatus for providing optimal acceleration feedback
    5.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for providing optimal acceleration feedback 有权
    提供最佳加速度反馈的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050057205A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-17

    申请号:US10662556

    申请日:2003-09-15

    CPC classification number: H02P23/0004

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for use with a motor controller that receives a command velocity and that applies voltages to drive a motor at the command velocity, the apparatus comprising a dual inertia lost motion assembly including a motor and a load couplable to the motor, the lost motion assembly characterized by at least some lost motion between the motor and the load, the motor and load together characterized by a total assembly inertia, an acceleration error determiner for generating an acceleration error that is the difference between a derivative of the command velocity and a motor acceleration value and a low pass acceleration error filter filtering the acceleration error and having a gain set as a percentage of the total assembly inertia, the acceleration error filter providing the filtered signal to the controller, the controller using the filtered signal to adjust the applied voltages.

    Abstract translation: 一种与马达控制器一起使用的方法和装置,其接收命令速度并且以指令速度施加电压以驱动马达,所述装置包括双惯性空转组件,其包括马达和可耦合到马达的负载,所述丢失 运动组件,其特征在于电动机和负载之间的至少一些失速运动,电动机和负载联合在一起,其特征在于总组装惯量,用于产生加速度误差的加速度误差确定器,加速度误差是指令速度的导数与 电机加速度值和低通加速度误差滤波器过滤加速度误差,并将增益设置为总装配惯量的百分比,加速度误差滤波器将滤波信号提供给控制器,控制器使用滤波信号调整应用 电压。

    Method and apparatus for determining motor velocity using edge mode hysteresis with a finite impulse response average filter
    7.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for determining motor velocity using edge mode hysteresis with a finite impulse response average filter 有权
    用有限脉冲响应平均滤波器使用边缘模式滞后来确定电机速度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060082460A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-20

    申请号:US10965527

    申请日:2004-10-14

    CPC classification number: G01P3/489 G01P3/486

    Abstract: A method for determining motor velocity includes generating an edge signal including a plurality of edges. The edge signal indicates rotational travel of a motor. Edge counts in the edge signal occurring during periodic sample intervals are determined. The edge counts are filtered over a predetermined number of samples. A velocity feedback signal is generated for the motor based on the filtered edge counts. A drive unit for controlling a motor includes an edge detection unit, a position accumulator, and a velocity filter. The edge detection unit is operable to receive a motor position signal and generate an edge signal including a plurality of edges. The edge signal indicates rotational travel of the motor. A position accumulator is operable to determine edge counts in the edge signal occurring during periodic sample intervals. The velocity filter is operable to filter the edge counts over a predetermined number of samples generate a velocity feedback signal for the motor based on the filtered edge counts.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定电动机速度的方法包括产生包括多个边缘的边缘信号。 边缘信号表示电机的旋转行程。 确定在周期性采样间隔期间发生的边缘信号中的边缘计数。 边缘计数在预定数量的样本上进行过滤。 基于滤波的边缘计数,为电机生成速度反馈信号。 用于控制电动机的驱动单元包括边缘检测单元,位置累加器和速度滤波器。 边缘检测单元可操作以接收电动机位置信号并产生包括多个边缘的边缘信号。 边缘信号表示电机的旋转行程。 位置累加器可操作以确定在周期性采样间隔期间发生的边缘信号中的边缘计数。 速度滤波器可操作以对预定数量的样本上的边缘计数进行滤波,基于滤波后的边缘计数产生马达的速度反馈信号。

    Velocity proportional integral regulator with negative feedforward to
control response of torque disturbances
    8.
    发明授权
    Velocity proportional integral regulator with negative feedforward to control response of torque disturbances 失效
    具有负前馈的速度比例积分调节器,用于控制扭矩扰动的响应

    公开(公告)号:US5101145A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-31

    申请号:US649391

    申请日:1991-02-01

    Applicant: Thomas Rehm

    Inventor: Thomas Rehm

    CPC classification number: H02P5/50 H02P23/16

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for control of one or more torque-regulated motors in a controlled system in which a feedforward velocity component is subtracted from an output of proportional-integral velocity regulator to soften the command response of the motor control, independent of torque disturbances reflected in the velocity feedback path. The velocity feedforward path is decoupled from the velocity feedback path. In a preferred embodiment, a digital-type motor controller is used to practice the method in controlling a paper processing line.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于控制受控系统中的一个或多个扭矩调节电动机的方法和装置,其中从比例积分速度调节器的输出中减去前馈速度分量以软化电动机控制的命令响应,而不受反映的转矩扰动 在速度反馈路径中。 速度前馈路径与速度反馈路径分离。 在优选实施例中,使用数字式马达控制器来实施控制纸张处理线的方法。

    Method for determining inertia of an electric motor and load
    9.
    发明申请
    Method for determining inertia of an electric motor and load 有权
    确定电动机和负载惯量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050034538A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-17

    申请号:US10641504

    申请日:2003-08-15

    CPC classification number: G01P15/165 H02P23/14

    Abstract: The present method can determine the inertia of an electric motor and the load driven by the electric motor in situations where the electric motor accelerates or decelerates in a non-linear manner. During acceleration and deceleration, the torque produced by the electric motor is sampled periodically and the average values for the acceleration torque and deceleration are calculated. The rates of acceleration and deceleration also are determined. These values are employed to derive a value indicating the inertia.

    Abstract translation: 在电动机以非线性方式加速或减速的情况下,本方法可以确定电动机的惯性和由电动机驱动的负载。 在加减速期间,周期性地对电动机产生的转矩进行采样,并计算加速转矩和减速度的平均值。 加速度和减速度也被确定。 这些值用于导出指示惯性的值。

    Precision virtual encoder
    10.
    发明授权
    Precision virtual encoder 有权
    精密虚拟编码器

    公开(公告)号:US06850021B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-01

    申请号:US10652263

    申请日:2003-08-29

    CPC classification number: H02P5/56

    Abstract: A virtual encoder is provided as a software component of a motor drive that integrates a command speed to produce a desired position drive signal. The desired position drive signal is converted to an actual position drive signal that is constantly maintained within a predetermined integer error margin of the desired position drive signal.

    Abstract translation: 提供虚拟编码器作为电机驱动器的软件组件,其集成了指令速度以产生期望的位置驱动信号。 期望的位置驱动信号被转换成恒定地保持在所需位置驱动信号的预定整数误差范围内的实际位置驱动信号。

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