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公开(公告)号:US11458216B2
公开(公告)日:2022-10-04
申请号:US15945727
申请日:2018-04-04
发明人: Mark Ehrensberger , Anthony A. Campagnari , Esther Takeuchi , Nicole Luke-Marshall , Jeremy Gilbert , Edward P. Furlani , Albert H. Titus , Amir Mokhtare
摘要: The disclosure describes a method of reducing or preventing the growth of microbes on the surface of an object, wherein the object is of such material that it can act as a working electrode. The method comprises the steps of providing a counter electrode, and a reference electrode. The object is used as the working electrode. A first electrical current is passed through the working and counter electrodes. The first current through the counter electrode is varied such that a first electric potential of the working electrode is constant relative to the electric potential of the reference electrode. In some embodiments, a second electrical current is passed through the counter electrode such that a second electric potential of the working electrode is constant relative to the electric potential of the reference electrode.
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公开(公告)号:US20190105414A1
公开(公告)日:2019-04-11
申请号:US15945727
申请日:2018-04-04
发明人: Mark Ehrensberger , Anthony A. Campagnari , Esther Takeuchi , Nicole Luke-Marshall , Jeremy Gilbert , Edward P. Furlani , Albert H. Titus , Amir Mokhtare
摘要: The disclosure describes a method of reducing or preventing the growth of microbes on the surface of an object, wherein the object is of such material that it can act as a working electrode. The method comprises the steps of providing a counter electrode, and a reference electrode. The object is used as the working electrode. A first electrical current is passed through the working and counter electrodes. The first current through the counter electrode is varied such that a first electric potential of the working electrode is constant relative to the electric potential of the reference electrode. In some embodiments, a second electrical current is passed through the counter electrode such that a second electric potential of the working electrode is constant relative to the electric potential of the reference electrode.
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公开(公告)号:US09616142B2
公开(公告)日:2017-04-11
申请号:US14540213
申请日:2014-11-13
发明人: Mark Ehrensberger , Anthony A. Campagnari , Esther Takeuchi , Nicole Luke-Marshall , Jeremy Gilbert
CPC分类号: A61L2/03 , A61F2/30 , A61F2002/30677 , A61F2002/482 , A61L2/24 , A61L2202/14 , A61L2202/21 , A61L2202/24
摘要: The invention describes a method of reducing or preventing the growth of microbes on the surface of an object, wherein the object is of such material that it can act as a working electrode. The method comprises the steps of providing a counter electrode, and a reference electrode. The object is used as the working electrode. Electrical current is passed through the working and counter electrodes. The current through the counter electrode is varied such that the electric potential of the working electrode is constant relative to the electric potential of the reference electrode. Also described is an apparatus for reducing or preventing microbes on an object using a potentiostatic device.
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公开(公告)号:US11532806B2
公开(公告)日:2022-12-20
申请号:US17006682
申请日:2020-08-28
IPC分类号: H01M4/00 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/52 , H01M10/054 , C01G31/00 , C01G45/12 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/58 , H01M10/052 , C01G49/00 , H01M10/0525 , H01M4/02
摘要: Preparation, characterization, and an electrochemical study of Mg0.1V2O5 prepared by a novel sol-gel method with no high-temperature post-processing are disclosed. Cyclic voltammetry showed the material to be quasi-reversible, with improved kinetics in an acetonitrile-, relative to a carbonate-, based electrolyte. Galvanostatic test data under a C/10 discharge showed a delivered capacity >250 mAh/g over several cycles. Based on these results, a magnesium anode battery, as disclosed, would yield an average operating voltage ˜3.2 Volts with an energy density ˜800 mWh/g for the cathode material, making the newly synthesized material a viable cathode material for secondary magnesium batteries.
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公开(公告)号:US10763491B2
公开(公告)日:2020-09-01
申请号:US15301307
申请日:2015-03-30
IPC分类号: H01M4/00 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/52 , H01M10/054 , C01G31/00 , C01G45/12 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/58 , H01M10/052 , C01G49/00 , H01M10/0525 , H01M4/02
摘要: Preparation, characterization, and an electrochemical study of Mg0.1V2O5 prepared by a novel sol-gel method with no high-temperature post-processing are disclosed. Cyclic voltammetry showed the material to be quasi-reversible, with improved kinetics in an acetonitrile-, relative to a carbonate-, based electrolyte. Galvanostatic test data under a C/10 discharge showed a delivered capacity >250 mAh/g over several cycles. Based on these results, a magnesium anode battery, as disclosed, would yield an average operating voltage ˜3.2 Volts with an energy density ˜800 mWh/g for the cathode material, making the newly synthesized material a viable cathode material for secondary magnesium batteries.
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公开(公告)号:US20180205068A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-19
申请号:US15301307
申请日:2015-03-30
CPC分类号: H01M4/049 , C01G31/00 , C01G45/1221 , C01G49/0036 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/40 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/52 , H01M4/5825 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/054 , H01M2004/027
摘要: Preparation, characterization, and an electrochemical study of Mg0.1V2O5 prepared by a novel sol-gel method with no high-temperature post-processing are disclosed. Cyclic voltammetry showed the material to be quasi-reversible, with improved kinetics in an acetonitrile-, relative to a carbonate-, based electrolyte. Galvanostatic test data under a C/10 discharge showed a delivered capacity >250 mAh/g over several cycles. Based on these results, a magnesium anode battery, as disclosed, would yield an average operating voltage ˜3.2 Volts with an energy density ˜800 mWh/g for the cathode material, making the newly synthesized material a viable cathode material for secondary magnesium batteries.
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