IMAGE SENSOR WITH PASSIVATION LAYER FOR DARK CURRENT REDUCTION

    公开(公告)号:US20250048763A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-06

    申请号:US18921060

    申请日:2024-10-21

    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards an image sensor with a passivation layer for dark current reduction. A device layer overlies a substrate. Further, a cap layer overlies the device layer. The cap and device layers and the substrate are semiconductor materials, and the device layer has a smaller bandgap than the cap layer and the substrate. For example, the cap layer and the substrate may be silicon, whereas the device layer may be or comprise germanium. A photodetector is in the device and cap layers, and the passivation layer overlies the cap layer. The passivation layer comprises a high k dielectric material and induces formation of a dipole moment along a top surface of the cap layer.

    Germanium-Based Sensor with Junction-Gate Field Effect Transistor and Method of Fabricating Thereof

    公开(公告)号:US20220302336A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-22

    申请号:US17383687

    申请日:2021-07-23

    Abstract: Germanium-based sensors are disclosed herein. An exemplary germanium-based sensor includes a germanium photodiode and a junction field effect transistor (JFET) formed from a germanium layer disposed in a silicon substrate, in some embodiments, or on a silicon substrate, in some embodiments. A doped silicon layer, which can be formed by in-situ doping epitaxially grown silicon, is disposed between the germanium layer and the silicon substrate. In embodiments where the germanium layer on the silicon substrate, the doped silicon layer is disposed between the germanium layer and an oxide layer. The JFET has a doped polysilicon gate, and in some embodiments, a gate diffusion region is disposed in the germanium layer under the doped polysilicon gate. In some embodiments, a pinned photodiode passivation layer is disposed in the germanium layer. In some embodiments, a pair doped region pair in the germanium layer is configured as an e-lens of the germanium-based sensor.

    MULTIPLE WAVELENGTH BAND LIGHT SENSOR DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20250015102A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-09

    申请号:US18346544

    申请日:2023-07-03

    Abstract: Some embodiments relate to an integrated circuit light sensor device. The integrated circuit light sensor device includes a semiconductor substrate, as well as a plurality of first light-absorption regions and a plurality of second light-absorption regions located in the semiconductor substrate. Each of the first light-absorption regions includes an implantation region of the semiconductor substrate. The implantation region and the semiconductor substrate form at least a portion of a corresponding one of a plurality of first photodetectors for a first light wavelength band. Each of the second light-absorption regions includes a semiconductor material different from the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor material forms at least a portion of a corresponding one of a plurality of second photodetectors for a second light wavelength band different from the first light wavelength band.

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