Valve lifter of valve mechanism for internal combustion engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Valve lifter of valve mechanism for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机阀机构气门挺杆

    公开(公告)号:US5400749A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-28

    申请号:US118157

    申请日:1993-09-08

    摘要: A valve lifter of a valve mechanism for an internal combustion engine is provided with a crown-shaped valve lifter body which has a center plate with a recess. A fixing projection is integrally formed with the center plate and is formed along a side wall which defines the recess. An inner shim of a disc shape has a plurality of grooves to which the fixing projection is filled by caulking the fixing projection for fixedly connecting the inner shim with the valve lifter body. Therefore, the inner shim is easily and securely assembled in the recess of the valve lifter body so as not to generate the looseness between the inner shim and the valve lifter body while the assemble performance is improved.

    摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的阀机构的气门挺杆设置有具有凹部的中心板的冠形气门挺杆体。 固定突起与中心板一体地形成,并且沿着限定凹部的侧壁形成。 盘形的内侧垫片具有多个槽,通过铆接固定突起来固定固定突起,固定突起用于将内垫片与气门挺杆体固定连接。 因此,内部垫片容易且牢固地组装在气门挺杆体的凹部中,以便在组装性能提高的同时不会在内垫片和气门挺杆体之间产生松动。

    Valve lifter surface and processing method thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Valve lifter surface and processing method thereof 失效
    气门挺杆表面及其加工方法

    公开(公告)号:US5743224A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-28

    申请号:US676949

    申请日:1996-07-08

    IPC分类号: F01L1/14 F01L1/16

    摘要: A valve lifter and processing method therefor include a valve lifter surface to be installed in a recess of a cylinder head of an internal combustion engine. The method includes a grinding step for beveling, or tapering, the circumferential end of a cylindrical wall portion of the valve lifter which slidingly contacts the recess. Excess material resulting from the beveling process is then removed for smoothing the beveled circumferential end. The smoothed surface is then coated with a hardening layer for abrasion protection and smoother operational movement. As a final step, the hardening layer may be polished for further enhancement of operating performance.

    摘要翻译: 一种阀提升器及其处理方法包括:安装在内燃机的气缸盖的凹部中的气门挺杆表面。 该方法包括用于使滑阀接触凹部的气门挺杆的圆柱形壁部分的圆周端部倾斜或渐缩的研磨步骤。 然后除去由斜面加工产生的多余材料,以平滑斜面圆周端。 然后将平滑的表面涂覆有用于磨蚀保护的硬化层和更平稳的操作运动。 作为最后的步骤,可以对硬化层进行抛光以进一步提高操作性能。

    Dialysis system for returning blood in the system after the completion
of dialysis
    3.
    发明授权
    Dialysis system for returning blood in the system after the completion of dialysis 失效
    透析系统在透析完成后系统返回血液

    公开(公告)号:US5529685A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-25

    申请号:US87389

    申请日:1993-07-02

    摘要: The dialysis apparatus in accordance with the present invention is provided with main piping connecting a blood inlet and a blood outlet, and having disposed therealong a blood pump, a dialyzer, and a venous-side chamber, in that order from the blood inlet side; and with a supplementary fluid supply mechanism, which is connected between the blood inlet and the blood pump through the medium of a branch pipe branching from the main piping; this apparatus is furthermore provided with a first clamp provided between the blood inlet and the blood pump of the main piping, a second clamp provided between the venous-side chamber and the blood outlet, and a third clamp provided on the branch pipe. In addition, by means of this dialysis apparatus, it is possible to reliably and easily return blood within the main piping of the dialysis apparatus to the body of the patient after the completion of blood dialysis.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的透析装置具有连接血液入口和血液出口的主要管道,并且从血液入口侧依次设置有血液泵,透析器和静脉侧腔室; 以及补充流体供给机构,其通过从主管道分支的分支管的介质连接在血液入口和血液泵之间; 该装置还设置有设置在主管道的血液入口和血液泵之间的第一夹具,设置在静脉侧腔室和血液出口之间的第二夹具以及设置在分支管上的第三夹具。 此外,通过这种透析装置,可以在血液透析完成后,将透析设备的主管道内的血液可靠且容易地返回到患者体内。

    Rotating connector
    4.
    发明申请
    Rotating connector 审中-公开
    旋转连接器

    公开(公告)号:US20100148500A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US11990821

    申请日:2007-09-06

    IPC分类号: F16L27/08

    摘要: A connector for connecting the end of a chemical tube, a blood tube or a tracheal tube inserted to a human body with that of an external circuit. The connector comprises a male terminal part (2) and a conically-connectable female terminal part (3) composed of an inner cylindrical body (5) and an outer cylindrical body (6) which can rotate relative to each other. On the outer surface of the inner cylindrical body (5) and the inner surface of the outer cylindrical body (6), projected lines (11) and grooves (12) which function as engaging means which can stop the rotation inside the connector by contacting with one another due to elastic deformation of the outer cylindrical body are formed. Accordingly, the conically-connectable rotary connector can be detached easily while a rotation mechanism is provided inside the connector.

    摘要翻译: 用于将插入人体的化学管,血管或气管管的端部与外部电路的端部连接的连接器。 连接器包括阳端子部分(2)和可由可旋转的内圆柱体(5)和外圆筒体(6)组成的可连接的阴端子部分(3)。 在内圆柱体(5)的外表面和外圆柱体(6)的内表面上,具有作为啮合装置的突出线(11)和凹槽(12),其能够通过接触而停止连接器内的旋转 由于外筒体的弹性变形而形成。 因此,在连接器的内部设有旋转机构的状态下,可以容易地将可连接的旋转连接器拆下。

    Valve timing control device of internal combustion engine
    5.
    发明授权
    Valve timing control device of internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机气门正时控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US06263843B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09402831

    申请日:1999-10-13

    IPC分类号: F01L1344

    CPC分类号: F01L1/344 Y02T10/146

    摘要: A relative angular phase between a timing sprocket 1 and a camshaft 2 is changed by rotating a vane rotor 3 in a normal-rotation direction or in a reverse-rotation direction by way of relative application of hydraulic pressure to one of a timing-advance phase hydraulic pressure chamber 32 and a timing-retard phase hydraulic pressure chamber 33 both defined in a housing 6 and relative release of hydraulic pressure from the other of the hydraulic pressure chambers, in order to vary the opening and closing timing of an intake valve. A restricting mechanism 10 is also provided for reverse rotation of the vane rotor, which may occur during rotating from the timing-retard phase to the timing advance phase owing to a positive fluctuating torque of the camshaft. In the restricting mechanism, a plunger 52 is projected outward by way of a hydraulic pressure supplied to a high-pressure chamber 54, so that the plunger is constantly in abutted-contact with one side wall 13a, and whereby the plunger 52 produces a pushing a force or thrust by virtue of a check valve 56, so as to counteract the positive fluctuating torque. A turning-back phenomenon of the vane rotor can be restricted in presence of torque fluctuations of the camshaft during rotation of the vane rotor, thus enhancing the responsiveness of valve timing control.

    摘要翻译: 正时链轮1和凸轮轴2之间的相对角度相位通过使叶片转子3沿正转方向或反向旋转方向旋转,通过相对于定时提前相位 液压室32和定时延迟相液压室33,两者都限定在壳体6中,并相对于另一个液压室相对地释放液压,以改变进气门的打开和关闭正时。 还设置有限制机构10,用于由于凸轮轴的正的波动转矩而从旋转时间延迟阶段到定时提前阶段期间可能发生的叶片转子的反向旋转。 在限制机构中,柱塞52通过供给高压室54的液压被向外突出,使得柱塞与一个侧壁13a不断地抵接,从而柱塞52产生推压 通过止回阀56的力或推力,以抵消正的波动转矩。 在叶片转子旋转期间,由于凸轮轴的扭矩波动的存在,可以限制叶片转子的回转现象,从而提高了气门正时控制的响应性。

    Decompression brake device of automotive internal combustion engine
    6.
    发明授权
    Decompression brake device of automotive internal combustion engine 失效
    汽车内燃机减压制动装置

    公开(公告)号:US5816216A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US893581

    申请日:1997-07-11

    IPC分类号: F02D13/04

    CPC分类号: F02D13/04

    摘要: A decompression brake device comprises a valve drive mechanism for driving an exhaust valve of an internal combustion engine. The valve drive mechanism has first, second and third conditions, the first condition being a condition wherein the exhaust valve assumes a fully closed rest position during intake, compression and expansion strokes of the engine and a full open position during an exhaust stroke of the engine, the second condition being a condition wherein the exhaust valve assumes the fully closed rest position during the intake stroke of the engine, a slightly open rest position during the compression and expansion strokes of the engine and the full open position during the exhaust stroke of the engine, and the third condition being a condition wherein the exhaust valve assumes the fully closed rest position during the intake stroke of the engine, a largely open rest position during the compression and expansion strokes of the engine and the full open position during the exhaust stroke of the engine. An actuator is used, which has a hydraulically actuated rod which has first, second and third positions to cause the valve drive mechanism to assume the first, second and third conditions respectively. A hydraulic circuit is used for feeding or drawing a pressurized oil to or from the actuator to move the rod to one of the first, second and third positions.

    摘要翻译: 减压制动装置包括用于驱动内燃机的排气阀的阀驱动机构。 阀驱动机构具有第一,第二和第三条件,第一条件是其中排气阀在发动机的进气,压缩和膨胀冲程期间呈现完全关闭的静止位置,并且在发动机的排气冲程期间处于完全打开位置 第二条件是在发动机的进气冲程期间排气阀处于完全关闭的静止位置,在发动机的压缩和膨胀冲程期间的轻微打开的静止位置和在排气冲程期间的完全打开位置的状态 发动机,并且第三条件是其中排气门在发动机的进气冲程期间处于完全闭合的静止位置的状态,在排气冲程期间发动机的压缩和膨胀冲程期间的大部分打开的静止位置和完全打开位置 的发动机。 使用致动器,其具有液压致动杆,其具有第一,第二和第三位置,以使阀驱动机构分别呈现第一,第二和第三状态。 使用液压回路将加压油送入或拉出致动器,以将杆移动到第一,第二和第三位置之一。

    Decompression braking apparatus for diesel engine
    7.
    发明授权
    Decompression braking apparatus for diesel engine 失效
    柴油机减压制动装置

    公开(公告)号:US5655499A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-12

    申请号:US663701

    申请日:1996-06-14

    CPC分类号: F02D13/04 F01L1/181 F01L13/06

    摘要: In a decompression braking apparatus which is applicable to a Diesel engine and is capable of switching an engine braking condition so as to achieve an engine revolution speed area when a decompression braking request is issued, a sleeve portion of an eccentric bushing member is pivotally interposed between an inner periphery of a rocker arm and an outer periphery of a rocker shaft fitted into the rocker arm so as to be enabled to displace a swing center of the rocker arm toward a downward direction aligned with an open direction of an exhaust valve whose degree of openings in a closure stroke thereof is varied, a first actuator is so constructed and arranged as to actuate the eccentric bushing member to be pivoted so that the swing center of the rocker arm is displaced to a second position at which the degree of openings of the exhaust valve in the closure stroke is relatively large and a second actuator is so constructed and arranged as to limit the pivotal movement of the eccentric bushing member according to the actuation by means of the first actuator so that the swing center of the rocker arm is displaced to a first position at which the degree of openings of the exhaust valve during the closure stroke is relatively small.

    摘要翻译: 在可应用于柴油发动机的减压制动装置中,能够切换发动机制动状态,以便在发出减压制动请求时实现发动机转速区域,偏心衬套构件的套筒部分枢转插入在 摇臂的内周和安装在摇臂中的摇杆的外周,以便能够使摇臂的摆动中心朝与排气门的打开方向对齐的向下方向移动,该排气门的程度 其闭合行程中的开口变化,第一致动器被构造和布置成致动偏心衬套构件以枢转,使得摇臂的摆动中心移位到第二位置,在第二位置处, 闭合行程中的排气阀相对较大,并且第二致动器被构造和布置成限制偏心轮的枢转运动 根据通过第一致动器的致动使得摇臂的摆动中心位移到第一位置,在第一位置处,在关闭行程期间排气门的开度相对较小。

    Valve-lash adjuster equipped valve operating device for internal combustion engine
    8.
    发明授权
    Valve-lash adjuster equipped valve operating device for internal combustion engine 失效
    用于内燃机的阀门间隙调节器配有阀门操作装置

    公开(公告)号:US06691654B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-17

    申请号:US10307936

    申请日:2002-12-03

    IPC分类号: F01L134

    摘要: A valve-lash adjuster equipped valve operating device for an internal combustion engine includes a biasing device biasing an engine valve in a valve-closing direction, and a valve drive mechanism opening the engine valve against the spring bias of the biasing device. A hydraulic zero lash adjuster is disposed between the engine valve and the valve drive mechanism to provide zero valve lash. A restriction device is provided to restrict a compressive force applied from each of the engine valve and the valve drive mechanism to the zero lash adjuster, when the engine is stopped.

    摘要翻译: 一种装有内燃机的气门间隙调节装置的气门操作装置,包括:偏压装置,其以关闭方向偏压发动机气门;以及气门驱动机构,其克服所述偏置装置的弹簧偏压而打开所述发动机气门。 在发动机阀和阀驱动机构之间设置有液压零间隙调节器以提供零阀门间隙。 当发动机停止时,提供限制装置以限制从每个发动机气门和阀驱动机构施加到零间隙调节器的压缩力。

    Decompression braking apparatus for diesel engine
    9.
    发明授权
    Decompression braking apparatus for diesel engine 失效
    柴油机减压制动装置

    公开(公告)号:US5647319A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-15

    申请号:US663702

    申请日:1996-06-14

    CPC分类号: F01L13/06 F01L1/181 F02D13/04

    摘要: In a decompression braking apparatus which is applicable to a Diesel engine and is capable of switching an engine braking condition so as to achieve an appropriate braking force depending upon an engine revolution speed area when a decompression braking request is issued, an eccentric bushing member is pivotally interposed between an inner periphery of a rocker arm and an outer periphery of a rocker shaft fitted into the rocker arm so as to be enabled to displace a swing center of the rocker arm to a first position at which a degree of openings in a closure stroke of an exhaust valve whose valve stem is linked to the rocker arm is relatively small and to a second position at which the degree of openings in the closure stroke thereof is relatively large and an actuator having a plunger linked to the eccentric bushing member hydraulically actuates the eccentric bushing member to pivot so that the swing center of the rocker arm is displaced to either of the first or second position depending on an engine revolution speed when a decompression braking request is issued.

    摘要翻译: 在可应用于柴油发动机的减压制动装置中,能够切换发动机制动条件,以便在发出减压制动要求时根据发动机转速区域获得适当的制动力,偏心套管部件可枢转地 插入在摇臂的内周边和装配到摇臂中的摇杆轴的外周之间,以便能够将摇臂的摆动中心移动到第一位置,在第一位置处闭合行程中的开度 其阀杆连接到摇臂的排气阀相对较小,并且在第二位置处,其闭合行程中的开口程度相对较大,并且具有连接到偏心衬套构件的柱塞的致动器液压致动 偏心衬套构件枢转,使得摇臂的摆动中心位置相对于第一或第二位置中的任一个 当发出减压制动请求时,发动机转速。