Abstract:
A read method in a flash memory system containing a flash memory and a memory controller includes updating a selected one of indexes of a selected one of blocks of the flash memory, in a wear-out table for indexing each of the blocks of the flash memory, and setting a start read level to start read retry on the selected block by referring to a read retry table corresponding to a wear-out degree included in the selected index when a current request of read retry on the selected block is received.
Abstract:
A method of using an address book of an image forming apparatus on a web browser includes receiving web data in an image forming apparatus from a web server; displaying a web page corresponding to the received web data on a display unit of the image forming apparatus; receiving an input of selecting one of at least one input box comprised in the web page; analyzing a form tag corresponding to the selected input box from the web data; and displaying a virtual text input device or an address list on the display unit based on the analysis result in which the selected input box is determined as an input box for receiving an input of an email address or a phone number, wherein the virtual keyboard is capable of being synchronized with an address book of the image forming apparatus.
Abstract:
A metal suboxide having a specific surface area of greater than or equal to about 1.5 m2/g is prepared by preparing a metal suboxide precursor, and heat-treating the metal suboxide precursor.