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公开(公告)号:US20190195467A1
公开(公告)日:2019-06-27
申请号:US16233416
申请日:2018-12-27
申请人: SCHOTT AG
发明人: Keith ROZENBURG , Martin LETZ , Ulrike STOEHR , Albrecht SEIDL
CPC分类号: F21V9/30 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/44 , C04B35/6262 , C04B35/62695 , C04B38/007 , C04B2111/807 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/3286 , C04B2235/5463 , C04B2235/764 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/9661 , C09K11/7774 , G02B5/20 , H01L33/502 , C04B35/00 , C04B38/0064
摘要: An optical converter is provided that has both a stable colour even at highest luminous powers and a high luminous efficiency. The optical converter includes a ceramic element that is fluorescent so that light of a first wavelength is absorbed in the ceramic element and fluorescent having longer wavelength light is emitted. The ceramic element includes pores spatially irregularly distributed within the ceramic element. The distribution of the pores within the ceramic element is inhomogeneous so that the radial distribution function of the pore locations deviates from unity and has a maximum at a characteristic distance, the maximum having a value of at least 1.2.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20230141696A1
公开(公告)日:2023-05-11
申请号:US18150122
申请日:2023-01-04
申请人: SCHOTT AG
发明人: Fabian WAGNER , Andreas ORTNER , Albrecht SEIDL , Frank-Thomas LENTES , Jörn GERBAN , Simon SCHMITT
CPC分类号: C03B33/0222 , C03B33/04
摘要: A method for separating a portion from a sheet glass element having a thickness of at least 2 millimeters along an intended separation line that divides the sheet glass element into the portion and a remaining main part is provided. The method includes producing filamentary damages comprising sub-micrometer hollow channels in a volume of the glass sheet element adjacently aligned along the separation line; and heating and/or cooling the glass sheet element to cause expansion and/or contraction so that the portion detaches from the main part along the separation line. The portion and the remaining main part each remain intact as a whole. The step of producing the filamentary damages includes generating a plasma within the volume with laser pulses of an ultrashort pulse laser; and displacing points of incidence of the laser pulses over a surface of the glass sheet element along the separation line.
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3.
公开(公告)号:US20180134606A1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-17
申请号:US15871716
申请日:2018-01-15
申请人: SCHOTT AG
发明人: Fabian WAGNER , Andreas ORTNER , Albrecht SEIDL , Frank-Thomas LENTES , Jörn GERBAN , Simon SCHMITT
CPC分类号: C03B33/091 , B23K26/53 , B23K2103/54 , C03B33/0222 , C03B33/04
摘要: A method for separating a portion from a sheet glass element having a thickness of at least 2 millimeters along an intended separation line that divides the sheet glass element into the portion and a remaining main part is provided. The method includes producing filamentary damages comprising sub-micrometer hollow channels in a volume of the glass sheet element adjacently aligned along the separation line; and heating and/or cooling the glass sheet element to cause expansion and/or contraction so that the portion detaches from the main part along the separation line. The portion and the remaining main part each remain intact as a whole. The step of producing the filamentary damages includes generating a plasma within the volume with laser pulses of an ultrashort pulse laser; and displacing points of incidence of the laser pulses over a surface of the glass sheet element along the separation line.
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4.
公开(公告)号:US20180370840A1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-27
申请号:US16104510
申请日:2018-08-17
申请人: SCHOTT AG
IPC分类号: C03B33/02 , B23K26/00 , B23K26/53 , B23K26/0622 , B24D3/00
摘要: A method for the production of glass or glass ceramic elements from flat glass or glass ceramic parts is provided where the edges of the glass or glass ceramic elements are treated by a combination of two processes. The flat glass or glass ceramic element with an edge surface connecting the two side surfaces is produced. The edge surface has at least one first elongated, strip-shaped edge region and at least one second elongated strip-shaped edge region, which are formed by a ground edge. The edge regions extend in the longitudinal direction along the edge surface and along the side surfaces. The first edge region has elongated parallel filamentary damages that are parallel and adjacent to one another and, in particular, spaced apart equidistantly, in the longitudinal direction thereof extending transversely to the side surfaces and along the surface of the first edge region.
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公开(公告)号:US20240116797A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-11
申请号:US18541948
申请日:2023-12-15
申请人: SCHOTT AG
IPC分类号: C03B33/02 , B23K26/0622 , B23K26/53 , B32B17/00
CPC分类号: C03B33/0222 , B23K26/0624 , B23K26/53 , B32B17/00 , B23K2103/54
摘要: A method includes producing filamentary damages in a volume of a glass or glass ceramic element that are adjacently aligned along a separation line and that extend obliquely relative to a surface of the glass or glass ceramic element, and separating a portion from the glass or glass ceramic element along the separation line. The step of producing the filamentary damages includes directing laser pulses of an ultrashort pulse laser obliquely on the surface so that the laser pulses have a light propagation direction that extends obliquely relative to the surface and so that the filamentary damages resulting from the laser pulses have the longitudinal extension that extends obliquely relative to the surface, generating a plasma within the volume with the laser pulses, and displacing the laser pulses at points of incidence over the surface along the separation line.
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公开(公告)号:US20220267189A1
公开(公告)日:2022-08-25
申请号:US17738530
申请日:2022-05-06
申请人: SCHOTT AG
发明人: Fabian WAGNER , Volker PLAPPER , Andreas ORTNER , Simon SCHMITT , Frank-Thomas LENTES , Albrecht SEIDL , Antal MAKACS , Patrick BARTHOLOME
摘要: A method for separating a substrate of a brittle-hard material is provided. The method includes the steps of introducing defects into the substrate at a spacing from one another along a separation line using at least one pulsed laser beam; selecting an average spacing between neighboring defects and a number of laser pulses for generating a respective defect such that a breaking stress (σB) for separating the substrate along the separation line is smaller than a first reference stress (σR1) of the substrate and such that an edge strength σK of the separation edge obtained after separation is greater than a second reference stress (σR2) of the substrate; and separating the substrate after introducing the defects by applying a stress along the separation line.
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公开(公告)号:US20180134604A1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-17
申请号:US15871728
申请日:2018-01-15
申请人: SCHOTT AG
IPC分类号: C03B33/02 , B23K26/0622 , B23K26/00 , B23K26/53
CPC分类号: C03B33/0222 , B23K26/0624 , B23K26/53 , B23K2103/54
摘要: A method is provided that includes producing filamentary damages in a volume of a glass or glass ceramic element adjacently aligned along a separation line and extend obliquely relative to a surface of the glass or glass ceramic element; and separating a portion from the glass or glass ceramic element along the separation line. The step of producing the filamentary damages includes directing laser pulses of an ultrashort pulse laser obliquely on the surface so that the laser pulses have a light propagation direction that extends obliquely relative to the surface and so that the filamentary damages resulting from the laser pulses have the longitudinal extension that extends obliquely relative to the surface; generating a plasma within the volume with the laser pulses; and displacing the laser pulses at points of incidence over the surface along the separation line.
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公开(公告)号:US20190322564A1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-24
申请号:US16459914
申请日:2019-07-02
申请人: SCHOTT AG
发明人: Fabian WAGNER , Volker PLAPPER , Andreas ORTNER , Simon SCHMITT , Frank-Thomas LENTES , Albrecht SEIDL , Antal MAKACS , Patrick BARTHOLOME
摘要: A method for separating a substrate of a brittle-hard material is provided. The method includes the steps of introducing defects into the substrate at a spacing from one another along a separation line using at least one pulsed laser beam; selecting an average spacing between neighboring defects and a number of laser pulses for generating a respective defect such that a breaking stress (σB) for separating the substrate along the separation line is smaller than a first reference stress (σR1) of the substrate and such that an edge strength σK of the separation edge obtained after separation is greater than a second reference stress (σR2) of the substrate; and separating the substrate after introducing the defects by applying a stress along the separation line.
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9.
公开(公告)号:US20180221991A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-09
申请号:US15945992
申请日:2018-04-05
申请人: SCHOTT AG
IPC分类号: B23K26/53 , B23K26/08 , B23K26/0622 , B23K26/042 , B23K26/046 , B23K26/351
CPC分类号: B23K26/53 , B23K26/042 , B23K26/046 , B23K26/0624 , B23K26/0884 , B23K26/351 , B23K2101/40
摘要: A method for filamentation of a dielectric workpiece has a workpiece with a thickness between 0.5 and 20 mm is provided. The workpiece has boundary surfaces delimiting the workpiece. The thickness of the workpiece varies spatially and/or at least one of the boundary surfaces delimiting the workpiece has at least one curvature with a radius of curvature between 0.1 μm and 10 m. The dielectric workpiece can have a specially formed edge.
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