公开(公告)号：US07349567B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-25

申请号：US10794907

申请日：2004-03-05

申请人： Patrick F. Leonard ,  Mark Singer

发明人： Patrick F. Leonard ,  Mark Singer

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/36

CPC分类号： G01B11/002 ,  G01B11/26 ,  G06K9/3208 ,  G06T7/70 ,  G06T2207/20068 ,  G06T2207/20081 ,  G06T2207/30148

摘要： The present invention is operative to determine the angular pose of an assumed object. A series of projection sums are calculated from a sample image of the known object where the known object has an assumed pose. The projection sums are calculated for a range of angles and organized into a two dimensional array coined a projection image. An image of the known object is provided where the known object has an unknown pose. A projection sum is calculated across the image of the known object with the unknown pose preferably at the perpendicular. This projection sum is correlated against the projection image and the angle corresponding to the best correlation is determined to be the angular pose of the known object.

摘要翻译： 本发明可用于确定假定物体的角姿势。 从已知对象具有假定姿势的已知对象的样本图像计算出一系列投影和。 对于角度范围计算投影和，并将其组织成二维阵列，创建投影图像。 提供已知对象的图像，其中已知对象具有未知姿势。 在具有未知姿态的已知物体的图像上优选地在垂直方向上计算投影和。 该投影总和与投影图像相关，并且将与最佳相关性相对应的角度确定为已知对象的角姿势。

公开(公告)号：US20080011715A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

申请号：US11484531

申请日：2006-07-11

申请人： Hisashi Matsumoto ,  Mark Singer ,  Leo Baldwin ,  Jeffrey E. Howerton ,  David V. Childers

发明人： Hisashi Matsumoto ,  Mark Singer ,  Leo Baldwin ,  Jeffrey E. Howerton ,  David V. Childers

IPC分类号： G01L21/30 ,  B44C1/22

CPC分类号： H05K3/0035 ,  B23K26/03 ,  B23K26/06 ,  B23K26/389 ,  B23K2101/42 ,  H05K1/0269 ,  H05K2201/09454 ,  H05K2203/163

摘要： A process for laser forming a blind via in at least one layer of a circuit substrate having a plurality of capture pads of varying geometry can include, for at least one blind via to be formed in at least one layer of a circuit substrate, evaluating a capture pad geometry value (such as area and/or volume) within a predetermined distance from a drilling location with respect to a blind via geometry value (such as area and/or volume) to be formed at the drilling location. The process can include setting at least one laser operating parameter based on the evaluation in order to obtain a desired capture pad appearance after blind via formation. The process can include imaging a capture pad area defined as an area within a predetermined distance from a blind via drilling location in at least one layer of a circuit substrate, quantifying at least one appearance value for the imaged capture pad area, and determining an acceptability of the imaged capture pad areas based on the quantified appearance value.

摘要翻译： 用于在具有多个不同几何形状的多个捕获垫的电路基板的至少一层中激光形成盲通孔的方法可以包括：至少一个盲孔以形成在电路基板的至少一层中， 相对于在钻孔位置处形成的盲孔通孔几何值（例如面积和/或体积），距离钻孔位置预定距离内的捕获垫几何值（例如面积和/或体积）。 该过程可以包括基于评估设置至少一个激光操作参数，以便在盲通孔形成之后获得期望的捕获垫外观。 该过程可以包括将被定义为距电路基板的至少一层中的盲孔通孔位置的预定距离范围内的捕获区域成像，量化成像捕获区域的至少一个出现值，以及确定可接受性 基于量化外观值的成像捕获垫区域。

公开(公告)号：US20050196036A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-08

申请号：US10794907

申请日：2004-03-05

申请人： Patrick Leonard ,  Mark Singer

发明人： Patrick Leonard ,  Mark Singer

IPC分类号： G06K9/62

CPC分类号： G01B11/002 ,  G01B11/26 ,  G06K9/3208 ,  G06T7/70 ,  G06T2207/20068 ,  G06T2207/20081 ,  G06T2207/30148

摘要： The present invention is operative to determine the angular pose of an assumed object. A series of projection sums are calculated from a sample image of the known object where the known object has an assumed pose. The projection sums are calculated for a range of angles and organized into a two dimensional array coined a projection image. An image of the known object is provided where the known object has an unknown pose. A projection sum is calculated across the image of the known object with the unknown pose preferably at the perpendicular. This projection sum is correlated against the projection image and the angle corresponding to the best correlation is determined to be the angular pose of the known object.

摘要翻译： 本发明可用于确定假定物体的角姿势。 从已知对象具有假定姿势的已知对象的样本图像计算出一系列投影和。 对于角度范围计算投影和，并将其组织成二维阵列，创建投影图像。 提供已知对象的图像，其中已知对象具有未知姿势。 在具有未知姿态的已知物体的图像上优选地在垂直方向上计算投影和。 该投影总和与投影图像相关，并且将与最佳相关性相对应的角度确定为已知对象的角姿势。

公开(公告)号：US5318890A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-07

申请号：US695805

申请日：1991-05-06

申请人： Steven Rosen ,  Mark Singer ,  Yasuyuki Imai ,  Ted Yednock

发明人： Steven Rosen ,  Mark Singer ,  Yasuyuki Imai ,  Ted Yednock

IPC分类号： A61K38/00 ,  A61P29/00 ,  C07K14/47 ,  C07K14/705 ,  C07K16/28 ,  C12N15/12 ,  C12Q1/02 ,  G01N33/53 ,  G01N33/566 ,  C12Q1/00

CPC分类号： C07K14/4727 ,  C07K14/70564 ,  C07K14/70596 ,  C07K16/28 ,  C07K16/2854 ,  A61K38/00 ,  C07K2317/34 ,  C07K2319/00 ,  C07K2319/33

摘要： The present invention provides novel assays for determining the ability of a test compound to inhibit intercellular adhesion mediated by a selectin receptor, such as the LHR. The assays involve contacting the test compound with the receptor and an isolated receptor-binding agent. The receptor-binding agent is a sulfated polysaccharide, a sulfated glycolipid, or a compound comprising the extracellular region of an endothelial cell surface glycoprotein. Also provided are compositions comprising a compound comprising the extracellular region of an endothelial cell surface protein, which is specifically recognized by lymphocyte homing receptors.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于测定测试化合物抑制由选择素受体（例如LHR）介导的细胞间粘附的能力的新型测定法。 测定包括使测试化合物与受体和分离的受体结合剂接触。 受体结合剂是硫酸化多糖，硫酸化糖脂或包含内皮细胞表面糖蛋白的胞外区的化合物。 还提供了包含由淋巴细胞归巢受体特异性识别的内皮细胞表面蛋白的细胞外区的化合物的组合物。

公开(公告)号：US4421356A

公开(公告)日：1983-12-20

申请号：US332371

申请日：1981-12-21

申请人： Mark Singer

发明人： Mark Singer

IPC分类号： A47C3/00 ,  A47C4/02 ,  A47C5/10

CPC分类号： A47C4/028 ,  A47C3/00 ,  A47C4/02 ,  A47C5/10

摘要： Substantially rigid support structure for a piece of furniture, having a pair of transversely spaced columnar struts, the axes of the struts being inclined with respect to the horizontal, an integral generally X-shaped rigid member, also inclined with respect to the horizontal and positioned intermediate the struts, and a plurality of tension members interconnecting the struts and the X-shaped member to form a substantially rigid structure.

摘要翻译： 具有一对横向隔开的柱状支柱的一块家具的基本上刚性的支撑结构，支柱的轴线相对于水平面倾斜，一体的大体上为X形的刚性构件，也相对于水平方向倾斜并定位 中间支撑件以及将支柱和X形构件互连以形成基本刚性结构的多个张力构件。

公开(公告)号：US10175501B1

公开(公告)日：2019-01-08

申请号：US15883345

申请日：2018-01-30

申请人： Kenzo Singer ,  Mark Singer

发明人： Kenzo Singer ,  Mark Singer

IPC分类号： G02C5/20 ,  G02C5/14 ,  A44C5/00

摘要： Described is a wearable item, such as eyewear, that is formed to be stored and worn on a user's wrist. The eyewear includes a pair of lenses separated by a nose bridge assembly. Arms are affixed with each of the lenses. Notably, the pair of lenses are foldable between an open configuration in which they can be worn as eyeglasses and a collapsed configuration in which they fold toward one another and can be worn on the user's wrist.

公开(公告)号：US07544304B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-09

申请号：US11484531

申请日：2006-07-11

申请人： Hisashi Matsumoto ,  Mark Singer ,  Leo Baldwin ,  Jeffrey E. Howerton ,  David V. Childers

发明人： Hisashi Matsumoto ,  Mark Singer ,  Leo Baldwin ,  Jeffrey E. Howerton ,  David V. Childers

IPC分类号： H01B13/00

CPC分类号： H05K3/0035 ,  B23K26/03 ,  B23K26/06 ,  B23K26/389 ,  B23K2101/42 ,  H05K1/0269 ,  H05K2201/09454 ,  H05K2203/163

摘要： A process for laser forming a blind via in at least one layer of a circuit substrate having a plurality of capture pads of varying geometry can include, for at least one blind via to be formed in at least one layer of a circuit substrate, evaluating a capture pad geometry value (such as area and/or volume) within a predetermined distance from a drilling location with respect to a blind via geometry value (such as area and/or volume) to be formed at the drilling location. The process can include setting at least one laser operating parameter based on the evaluation in order to obtain a desired capture pad appearance after blind via formation. The process can include imaging a capture pad area defined as an area within a predetermined distance from a blind via drilling location in at least one layer of a circuit substrate, quantifying at least one appearance value for the imaged capture pad area, and determining an acceptability of the imaged capture pad areas based on the quantified appearance value.

摘要翻译： 用于在具有多个不同几何形状的多个捕获垫的电路基板的至少一层中激光形成盲通孔的方法可以包括：至少一个盲孔以形成在电路基板的至少一层中， 相对于在钻孔位置处形成的盲孔通孔几何值（例如面积和/或体积），距离钻孔位置预定距离内的捕获垫几何值（例如面积和/或体积）。 该过程可以包括基于评估设置至少一个激光操作参数，以便在盲通孔形成之后获得期望的捕获垫外观。 该过程可以包括将被定义为距电路基板的至少一层中的盲孔通孔位置的预定距离范围内的捕获区域成像，量化成像捕获区域的至少一个出现值，以及确定可接受性 基于量化外观值的成像捕获垫区域。

公开(公告)号：US4585270A

公开(公告)日：1986-04-29

申请号：US562409

申请日：1983-12-16

申请人： Mark Singer

发明人： Mark Singer

IPC分类号： A47C3/00 ,  A47C4/02 ,  A47C5/10

CPC分类号： A47C4/028 ,  A47C3/00 ,  A47C4/02 ,  A47C5/10

摘要： Substantially rigid support structure for a piece of furniture, having a pair of transversely spaced struts in substantially fixed relationship to each other, the axes of the struts being inclined with respect to the horizontal, an integral rigid member having two upper ends spaced from each other and two lower ends spaced from each other and being oppositely inclined with respect to the horizontal and positioned intermediate the struts, and a plurality of tension members interconnecting the struts and the rigid member to form a substantially rigid structure.

摘要翻译： 用于一件家具的基本坚固的支撑结构，具有一对彼此基本上固定的关系的横向间隔开的一对支柱，所述支柱的轴线相对于水平面倾斜，整体刚性构件具有彼此间隔开的两个上端 并且两个下端彼此间隔开并且相对于水平面相对地倾斜并且定位在支柱的中间，以及多个张紧构件将支柱和刚性构件互连以形成基本刚性的结构。

公开(公告)号：US4510939A

公开(公告)日：1985-04-16

申请号：US452319

申请日：1982-12-22

申请人： Henry S. Brenman ,  Philip Katz ,  Mark Singer

发明人： Henry S. Brenman ,  Philip Katz ,  Mark Singer

IPC分类号： A61B5/05 ,  A61B5/0404 ,  A61N1/04 ,  A61N1/26 ,  A61H39/00

CPC分类号： A61B5/4375 ,  A61B5/0404 ,  A61N1/0452 ,  A61N1/0472 ,  A61N1/26

摘要： A glove of thin, flexible elastomeric material carries electrodes, electrically connected to a connector disposed at the cuff of the glove, the connector permitting the electrodes to be electrically connected to a source of electrical energy or to a load, so that electrical energy may be applied to or drawn from living tissue.

摘要翻译： 薄的柔性弹性体材料的手套携带电气，电连接到设置在手套的袖带处的连接器，该连接器允许电极电连接到电能源或负载，使得电能可以是 应用于或从活组织中吸取。

公开(公告)号：US06845178B1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-18

申请号：US09892937

申请日：2001-06-27

申请人： Frank Evans ,  Mark Singer

发明人： Frank Evans ,  Mark Singer

IPC分类号： G06F20060101 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/20 ,  G06K9/36 ,  G06K9/62 ,  G06K9/64 ,  G06K9/68 ,  G06T5/00 ,  G06T7/00 ,  H04N7/18 ,  H04N9/47

CPC分类号： G06T7/001 ,  G06T7/11 ,  G06T7/143 ,  G06T2207/10016

摘要： A method and apparatus for characterizing pixels in an image of an object surface by providing at least two images of the surface wherein each pixel has a unique location common to all of the images; comparing each pixel value at each location to an identification matrix; and identifying the region in which each pixel is located based on the comparison. The matrix can comprise a plurality of non-pixel values representing one or more regions, each of the regions defining at least one surface attribute. One embodiment provides at least two references images of a template using the same technique used to obtain each image of the surface, and creating the matrix using the reference images. Providing at least two images comprises providing a first and second image, wherein the surface is illuminated using a first and second source of illumination, or providing the first using a source of illumination and providing the second from the first.

摘要翻译： 通过提供所述表面的至少两个图像来表征对象表面的图像中的像素的方法和装置，其中每个像素具有与所有图像共同的唯一位置; 将每个位置处的每个像素值与识别矩阵进行比较; 并且基于该比较来识别每个像素所在的区域。 矩阵可以包括表示一个或多个区域的多个非像素值，每个区域限定至少一个表面属性。 一个实施例使用用于获得表面的每个图像的相同技术提供模板的至少两个参考图像，以及使用参考图像创建矩阵。 提供至少两个图像包括提供第一和第二图像，其中使用第一和第二照明源照亮所述表面，或者使用照明源提供所述表面并且从所述第一源提供所述第二图像。