Superhydrophilic surface body, fabricating method thereof, and filter for oil and water separation

    公开(公告)号:US09884775B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-02-06

    申请号:US15387467

    申请日:2016-12-21

    CPC classification number: C02F1/40 B01D17/02 B01D17/10

    Abstract: Disclosed are a superhydrophilic surface body, a fabricating method thereof, and a filter for oil and water separation, including a superhydrophilic surface. The method for fabricating a superhydrophilic surface body includes a first step of forming a polyaniline nanofiber layer on a surface of a base material, a second step of changing the polyaniline nanofiber layer into a completely oxidized pernigraniline base state, a third step of forming a self-assembled monomolecular film having a polymer polymerization initiation functional group on a surface of the polyaniline nanofiber layer, and a fourth step of forming a silica layer on a surface of the self-assembled monomolecular film. In the third step, the polyaniline nanofiber layer is reduced to a leucoemeraldine state.

    SUPERHYDROPHOBIC FILTER STURCTURE FOR SELECTIVELY SEPARATING WATER AND OIL
    5.
    发明申请
    SUPERHYDROPHOBIC FILTER STURCTURE FOR SELECTIVELY SEPARATING WATER AND OIL 有权
    用于选择性分离水和油的超级离子过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US20150284269A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-08

    申请号:US14408331

    申请日:2013-06-27

    Abstract: A filter structure capable of efficiently separating water and oil using wettability is provided. The filter structure according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a first filter layer including a plurality of openings, a second filter layer including a plurality of openings and positioned so as to be overlapped with the first filter layer at a distance from each other, and a hydrophobic polymer layer formed on surfaces of the first filter layer and the second filter layer. The first filter layer and the second filter layer include surfaces each having a dual-scale protrusion and depression structure as a combination of a micro-scale structure and a nano-scale structure, and the hydrophobic polymer layer is formed along curves of the protrusion and depression structure.

    Abstract translation: 提供能够使用润湿性有效分离水和油的过滤结构。 根据本发明的示例性实施例的滤波器结构包括:包括多个开口的第一滤波器层,包括多个开口的第二滤波器层,并且定位成与第一滤波器层彼此间隔一定距离 以及形成在第一过滤层和第二过滤层的表面上的疏水性聚合物层。 第一过滤层和第二过滤层包括具有作为微尺度结构和纳米级结构的组合的双尺度突起和凹陷结构的表面,并且疏水性聚合物层沿着突起和 抑郁结构。

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