摘要:
A digital protective relay apparatus for protecting a power system comprises an accident determination section for determining an accident in the power system, which receives a voltage and a current of the power system from the power system to determine an accident in the power system using the voltage and the current, outputs a determination signal indicating the presence/absence of an accident in accordance with a result of the accident determination, and outputs a first trip signal upon detecting an accident in the power system in accordance with the accident determination, a protection sequence section for receiving the determination signal from the accident determination section to determine necessity of a trip output by performing predetermined sequence processing using the determination signal, and outputting a second trip signal upon obtaining a determination result indicating that a trip command is to be output, and a trip generator for generating, when both of the first and second trip signals are output, a third trip signal for opening a circuit breaker provided to protect the power system.
摘要:
The invention is to provide a photosensitive compound suitable for a photoalignment method, a photosensitive polymer prepared from the compound, a photoaligning agent by using the compound and a liquid crystal alignment film prepared from the photoaligning agent. A photosensitive compound represented by formula (1): in formula (1), Y1 is a divalent group represented by formula (2-1) or (2-2); A1 is 1,4-phenylene or 1,4-cyclohexylene; Z1 is a single bond, —COO— or —OCO—; R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen, fluorine or alkyl having 1 to 5 carbons; Q1 is independently a single bond or alkylene having 1 to 12 carbons; and n is 0 or 1. In formulas (2-1) and (2-2), W1 and W2 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 3 carbons or alkoxy having 1 to 3 carbons.
摘要:
The present invention provides a laminate optical body, which is excellent in production efficiency, shows an extremely small axis shift and can realize a liquid crystal display apparatus showing small display unevenness. The laminate optical body of the present invention includes an elongated polarizing film having an absorption axis in a short direction thereof, and including a base material layer and a hydrophilic polymer layer to which a dichromatic substance adsorbs; and an elongated retardation film having a slow axis in a lengthwise direction thereof. The polarizing film is a laminate including the base material layer and the hydrophilic polymer layer to which a dichromatic substance adsorbs. The laminate optical body is elongated. Preferably, the hydrophilic polymer layer has a thickness of 1 μm to 10 μm.
摘要:
The compound of the present invention is represented by the formula (1). In the formula (1), R1 and R2 are hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl or ethyl; X1 and X2 are hydrogen, fluorine, methyl or trifluoromethyl; Z1 and Z2 are a single bond, —COO—, —OCO—, —CH═CH—COO—, —OCO—CH═CH—, —CH2CH2—COO—, —OCO—CH2CH2—, —CH2O—, —CONH—, —(CH2)4—, —CH2CH2— or —C≡C—; Z3 and Z4 are a single bond or —O—; A1 and A2 are 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,4-phenylene, 1,3-phenylene, pyridin-2,5-diyl, pyrimidin-2,5-diyl, naphthalen-2,6-diyl or tetrahydronaphtlane-2,6-diyl; and Y1 and Y2 are alkylene having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
摘要:
The present invention provides an asynchronous transmission device and asynchronous transmission method which reduce the synchronization processing overhead. The asynchronous transmission device that receives at least one notification signal in accordance with a reception clock, the notification signal being transmitted in accordance with a transmission clock, includes a trigger signal transmission unit that outputs a trigger signal which is based on the symbol period of the notification signal, a notification signal transmission unit that outputs a notification signal which has its timing staggered by a predetermined time period with respect to the timing of the trigger signal output from the trigger signal transmission unit, a trigger signal synchronization unit that synchronizes the trigger signal, and outputs a sampling timing signal which indicates the sampling timing of the notification signal, and a notification signal retention unit that retains the notification signal in accordance with the sampling timing.
摘要:
The present invention provides an asynchronous transmission device and asynchronous transmission method which reduce the synchronization processing overhead. The asynchronous transmission device that receives at least one notification signal in accordance with a reception clock, the notification signal being transmitted in accordance with a transmission clock, includes a trigger signal transmission unit that outputs a trigger signal which is based on the symbol period of the notification signal, a notification signal transmission unit that outputs a notification signal which has its timing staggered by a predetermined time period with respect to the timing of the trigger signal output from the trigger signal transmission unit, a trigger signal synchronization unit that synchronizes the trigger signal, and outputs a sampling timing signal which indicates the sampling timing of the notification signal, and a notification signal retention unit that retains the notification signal in accordance with the sampling timing.
摘要:
The invention provides a galvannealed steel sheet which has an oxide layer having 10 nm or larger thickness on the plateau of the coating layer flattened by temper rolling. With the use of the galvannealed steel sheet, no powdering occurs during press-forming, and stable and excellent sliding performance is attained. By selecting the area percentage of the plateau of the flattened coating layer to a range from 20 to 80%, making the coating layer single layer of &dgr;1 phase, and letting &zgr; phase exist in the &dgr;1 phase, further improved sliding performance and anti-powdering property are obtained.
摘要:
In a digital protective relay system for protecting an electric power system, a first digital operation device receives digital data on the electrical quantities of the power system and performs an operation on the digital data to produce an intermediate result, which is then stored in a memory unit. A second digital operation device reads the intermediate result from the memory unit and performs an operation on the intermediate result to produce a final result. The memory unit is so connected as to permit writing by the first operation device only, and to permit reading by the second operation device only.
摘要:
Digital setting value data, having been stored in a first non-volatile memory in response to the operation of a first switch, is transferred to and memorized in a second non-volatile memory. Stored setting value data is read out from at least one of the first and second memories under the control of an address control circuit and coupled to a digital processing section for carrying out digital arithmetic processing for protective control in the processor.
摘要:
In data processing apparatus in which address and data are transferred by means of DMA through an address bus and a data bus, a coincidence circuit determines whether the address on the address bus coincides with an address designated by an address designation device, a latch circuit latches the data on the data bus when the coincidence is detected and stores the latched data, and an indicating device indicates the data stored in the latch circuit.