Abstract:
To provide a compact and high performance gyroscope.A gyroscope (10) comprises an outer frame (11); an inner frame (12) positioned inside the outer frame and supported to be movable in one reciprocating direction; a plurality of proof masses (15) positioned inside the inner frame and supported to be movable in the direction orthogonal to the one reciprocating direction; a plurality of outer support suspensions (13) which connect the outer frame and the inner frame; a plurality of inner support suspensions (14) which connect the inner frame and each of the proof masses; actuators (16) for accelerating each of the proof masses; and detectors (17) for detecting displacement of the inner frame against the outer frame. The actuators oscillate the plurality of proof masses in-phase, and wherein Coriolis forces induced on each of the proof masses are summed up in the inner frame.
Abstract:
A gyroscope (10) comprises an outer frame (11); an inner frame (12) positioned inside the outer frame and supported to be movable in one reciprocating direction; a plurality of proof masses (15) positioned inside the inner frame and supported to be movable in the direction orthogonal to the one reciprocating direction; a plurality of outer support suspensions (13) which connect the outer frame and the inner frame; a plurality of inner support suspensions (14) which connect the inner frame and each of the proof masses; actuators (16) for accelerating each of the proof masses; and detectors (17) for detecting displacement of the inner frame against the outer frame. The actuators oscillate the plurality of proof masses in-phase, and wherein Coriolis forces induced on each of the proof masses are summed up in the inner frame.
Abstract:
A micro-mirror device includes a mirror forming substrate on which a mirror is disposed. A pair of torsion beams are disposed on opposing sides of the mirror forming substrate. An anchor projects from a supporting substrate, supporting the ends of the torsion beams. A driving frame surrounds at least one side of the torsion beams and is connected to the mirror forming substrate through a link beam. A drive force generator drives the driving frame.
Abstract:
A mobile communication system can predict a temporary access concentration to a particular wireless base station, select an appropriate wireless base station and assign down channels for each mobile terminal. In respective wireless base stations, switching scheduling to a channel congestion avoidance mode is performed by checking the obtained use history of respective wireless base stations to determine the periodicity regarding the channel congestion of the respective wireless base stations. Once switched to the channel congestion avoidance mode, a wireless base station for each mobile terminal is selected based on idle channel conditions of surrounding wireless base stations and moving direction characteristics of mobile terminals currently connected to the wireless base station. The only down channel of each mobile terminal is connected to the selected wireless base station, and the wireless communication is established.
Abstract:
A mobile communication system can predict a temporary access concentration to a particular wireless base station, select an appropriate wireless base station and assign down channels for each mobile terminal. In respective wireless base stations, switching scheduling to a channel congestion avoidance mode is performed by checking the obtained use history of respective wireless base stations to determine the periodicity regarding the channel congestion of the respective wireless base stations. Once switched to the channel congestion avoidance mode, a wireless base station for each mobile terminal is selected based on idle channel conditions of surrounding wireless base stations and moving direction characteristics of mobile terminals currently connected to the wireless base station. The only down channel of each mobile terminal is connected to the selected wireless base station, and the wireless communication is established.
Abstract:
A position measurement apparatus includes a movable stage structure, a measurement unit using a laser to measure a moved position of the stage and to output a corresponding measured value, a first filter configured to attenuate a first component of a certain frequency region of the measured value outputted by said measurement unit, a second filter connected in parallel with said first filter configured to attenuate a second component other than the certain frequency region of the measured value outputted by said measurement unit, a third filter connected in series to said second filter with the series connection of said second and third filters connected in parallel with the first filter, configured to attenuate the first component of said certain frequency region of the measured value outputted by said measurement unit, and a synthetic unit configured to combine an output of said first filter and an output of the series connection of the second and third filters and to thereby output a first combined value.
Abstract:
A mechanical optic switch is disclosed that is of high mirror quality, high in the accuracy of opto-axial alignment between a mirror and a fiber aligning structure and yet of low insertion loss, permitting fiber optic switching by an electromagnetic force. It is made by a crystallographically oriented face dependent etching process, which simultaneously forms in a Si (100) crystallographically faced single crystal substrate (1), V-grooves (3) for fixing optical fibers (2, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d) with the V-groove's longitudinal axes oriented in the crystallographic direction or in a direction equivalent thereto; and a resilient support beam (5) and a mirror (4, 6) with the longitudinal axis of the resilient support beam and the mirror surface of the mirror oriented in the direction or in a direction equivalent thereto. Slitting into the substrate from a rear surface thereof by etching renders the support beam resilient and flexible.
Abstract:
A position measurement apparatus includes a movable stage structure, a measurement unit using a laser to measure a moved position of the stage and to output a corresponding measured value, a first filter configured to attenuate a first component of a certain frequency region of the measured value outputted by the measurement unit, a second filter connected in parallel with the first filter configured to attenuate a second component other than the certain frequency region of the measured value outputted by the measurement unit, a third filter connected in series to the second filter with the series connection of the second and third filters connected in parallel with the first filter, configured to attenuate the first component of the certain frequency region of the measured value outputted by the measurement unit, and a processing unit configured to combine an output of the first filter and an output of the series connection of the second and third filters and to thereby output a first combined value.
Abstract:
An extremely small, self-moved, impact driven microactuator is disclosed that has a movable mass member electrostatically driven and which eliminates the need for it to be assembled individually. The microactuator includes a fixing member (1) securely connected to a pedestal part (14), an elastic support beam member (2) having one end securely connected to the fixing member, a movable mass member (3) fastened to the other end of the elastic support beam member, a driving electrode and a stopper member (4, 5) each securely connected to the pedestal part and spacedly juxtaposed with the movable mass member, and a power supply circuit (9) for applying a voltage between the movable mass and driving electrode members. In operation, turning the power supply circuit ON generates electrostatic attraction between the driving electrode member and movable mass members, thereby bringing the movable member into collision with the stopper member, followed by the transmission of a kinetic energy then produced to the outer frame part, and subsequently turning the power supply circuit OFF removes the electrostatic attraction, thereby permitting the movable mass member to return to its original position under an elastic force exerted by the elastic support beam member, followed by the transmission of a reaction force then produced to outer frame part, whereby the microactuator is bodily moved in a given direction.
Abstract:
A menu-driven, hand-held navigation and flight performance computer having a keyboard, display, and CPU. The display includes a menu region for displaying the names of navigation and flight performance functions, one or more parameter name regions and a data region. The keyboard includes a first cursor key for selecting among the navigation and flight performance functions on the menu portion of the display. The keyboard additionally includes a key for triggering the start of a specific function selected by the cursor key, a plurality of arithmetic operator keys, a plurality of number keys, and a conversion key for converting data from one unit of measure to another. A timer is included for upcounting and downcounting and for triggering the automatic shut-off of the computer after a specific period of time expires since the last keyboard entry. The CPU retains outputs of select programs to be used as default inputs to select subsequently executed programs. The computer generates sequential prompts for required inputs to programs, leaving the prompt and input display during the program.