Method of and a device for measuring a relaxation phenomenon
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of and a device for measuring a relaxation phenomenon 失效
    用于测量松弛现象的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4103541A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-01

    申请号:US848160

    申请日:1977-11-03

    CPC分类号: G01D9/16 G01N3/06

    摘要: A method of measurement of relaxation phenomena, in which input signals representing a relaxation phenomenon are recorded at equal intervals for logarithmic values of time.A measuring device for relaxation phenomena which comprises a logarithmic time pulse oscillator for producing pulse signals at equal intervals for logarithmic values of time, and a recorder for recording input signals representing a relaxation phenomenon converted into an electrical quantity, which operates to perform recording each time a pulse signal is produced.

    摘要翻译: 松弛现象的测量方法,其中表示松弛现象的输入信号以相等的间隔被记录在时间的对数值上。

    Process for preparing polymers having high molecular weight
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing polymers having high molecular weight 失效
    制备高分子量聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4201848A

    公开(公告)日:1980-05-06

    申请号:US881914

    申请日:1978-02-28

    CPC分类号: C08F293/00 C08F4/40

    摘要: A homopolymer or copolymer having extremely high weight-average molecular weight of about 3,000,000 to about 50,000,000 with a narrow molecular weight distribution is prepared by emulsion polymerization of at least one monomer of an aromatic alkenyl compound such as styrene, an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester such as methyl methacrylate, or a conjugated diolefin such as butadiene or isoprene using an initiator consisting of (a) at least one peroxide of dialkyl peroxides and peroxy esters, and (b) at least one reducing agent such as alkyl primary amines, alkyl tertiary amines, polyalkylenepolyamines, alkylamino alcohols, and the like at a temperature of 0.degree. to 70.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 通过至少一种芳族烯基化合物如苯乙烯,α,β-不饱和羧酸的单体的乳液聚合制备具有约3,000,000至约50,000,000的具有窄分子量分布的极高重均分子量的均聚物或共聚物 使用由(a)至少一种过氧化二烷基过氧化物和过氧酯的过氧化物引发的引发剂,和(b)至少一种还原剂如烷基伯胺,例如甲基丙烯酸甲酯或共轭二烯烃如丁二烯或异戊二烯, 烷基叔胺,聚亚烷基多胺,烷基氨基醇等,温度为0〜70℃。

    Pressure sensitive conductor
    3.
    发明授权
    Pressure sensitive conductor 失效
    压敏导体

    公开(公告)号:US4302361A

    公开(公告)日:1981-11-24

    申请号:US15485

    申请日:1979-02-26

    摘要: A pressure sensitive conductor consists essentially of (I) an electrically insulating rubber (excluding addition reaction type liquid silicone rubber), (II) 25 to 50% by volume of electrically conductive metal particles (preferably 40 to 200.mu. in particle size) and (III) 5 to 20% by volume of carbon black, and having a JIS A hardness of at least 40. Said conductor may optionally contain (IV) 0.1 to 5% by volume of a mono-, di- or trialkyl titanate. This pressure sensitive conductor has high mechanical strength, a rapid electrical response to deformations, a low hysteresis of the electrical resistance variation on application and release of pressure, and minimized change of the pressure-resistivity curve under repeated deformations.

    摘要翻译: 压敏导体基本上由(I)电绝缘橡胶(不包括加成反应型液体硅橡胶)组成,(II)25〜50体积%的导电金属粒子(优选粒径为40〜200μm)和( III)5至20体积%的炭黑,并且具有至少40的JIS A硬度。所述导体可任选地含有(Ⅳ)0.1至5体积%的钛酸单,二或三烷基酯。 该压敏导体具有高的机械强度,对变形的快速电响应,在施加和释放压力时的电阻变化的低滞后,以及在重复变形下压力 - 电阻率曲线的最小化变化。

    Pressure sensitive conductor and method of manufacturing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Pressure sensitive conductor and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    压敏导体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4292261A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-29

    申请号:US811278

    申请日:1977-06-29

    摘要: A pressure sensitive conductor comprising an elastomer containing from 3 to 40% by volume of electrically conductive magnetic particles, which particles are dispersed in the elastomer so that high-sensitivity pressure sensitive conductor portions and insulator portions or low-sensitivity pressure sensitive conductor portions are both present therein. A method of manufacturing the pressure sensitive conductor comprises forming a sheet of a mixture containing electrically conductive magnetic particles in an elastomer, and subjecting the sheet to the action of magnetic fields before or during cross linking, thereby allowing the conductive magnetic particles to be uniformly dispersed in the sheet in a selected pattern.

    摘要翻译: 一种压敏导体,其包含含有3至40体积%的导电磁性颗粒的弹性体,该颗粒分散在弹性体中,使得高灵敏度的压敏导体部分和绝缘体部分或低灵敏度压敏导体部分都是 在其中存在。 制造压敏导体的方法包括在弹性体中形成含有导电磁性颗粒的混合物片材,并且在交联之前或期间使片材受到磁场的作用,从而使导电磁性颗粒均匀分散 在选定的图案中的工作表。

    Micro-particulate aluminosilicate and process for producing the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Micro-particulate aluminosilicate and process for producing the same 失效
    微粒硅铝酸盐及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5183650A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-02

    申请号:US686517

    申请日:1991-04-17

    摘要: A micro-particulate aluminosilicate suitable for use as an ion exchanger, adsorbent or the like has a mean particle size of not greater than 3 .mu.m (micrometers), preferably not greater than 1 .mu.m, as measured by precipitation particle size distribution measuring method. The micro-particulate aluminosilicate is produced by a process having the steps of preparing an aqueous solution as a solvent, the aqueous solution containing a water-soluble polymer dissolved therein; adding to the aqueous solution a metal hydroxide or a metal salt, a metal aluminate and colloidal silica as essential components and stirring the mixture to uniformly disperse the essential components so as to form a cake; and synthesizing the micro-particulate aluminosilicate by allowing the cake to mature followed by heating.

    摘要翻译: 适合用作离子交换剂,吸附剂等的微粒状硅铝酸盐的平均粒径为不大于3μm(μm),优选不大于1μm,通过沉淀粒度分布测量法测量 。 微粒状硅铝酸盐是通过以下工序制造的,该方法具有制备作为溶剂的水溶液的步骤,所述水溶液含有溶于其中的水溶性聚合物; 向水溶液中加入金属氢氧化物或金属盐,金属铝酸盐和胶体二氧化硅作为必要成分,并搅拌混合物以使必需组分均匀分散以形成蛋糕; 并通过使滤饼成熟,然后加热来合成微粒状硅铝酸盐。

    Method and unit for inspecting printed wiring boards
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and unit for inspecting printed wiring boards 失效
    检查印刷电路板的方法和单元

    公开(公告)号:US4571542A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-18

    申请号:US506617

    申请日:1983-06-22

    申请人: Kozo Arai

    发明人: Kozo Arai

    摘要: A method for inspecting printed wiring boards which comprises superposing, on a printed wiring board to be inspected, a pressure-sensitive, electroconductive, elastic sheet, any portions of which become electroconductive in the direction of thickness of the elastic sheet when the portions have been pressed in the same direction, pressing the elastic sheet at portions corresponding to the electroconductive portions of said board by the use of inspecting electrodes, thereby electrically connecting the corresponding inspecting electrodes to the intended electroconductive portions of the printed wiring board. In said method, there is preferably used an inspecting unit which comprises the above-mentioned elastic sheet and an insulating, inspecting-electrode-holding plate provided so as to face the other side of said elastic sheet at a space, said inspecting electrode-holding plate holding a group of inspecting electrodes projecting from the plate surface into the space, said group of inspecting electrodes being arranged so as to correspond to an arrangement pattern of electroconductive portions of the printed wiring board to be inspected, and the inspecting electrode-holding plate being provided so that it can be relatively pressed in the direction of approaching the printed wiring board.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检查印刷电路板的方法,其包括在被检查的印刷线路板上叠加压敏导电弹性片,当这些部分已经被部分已经在弹性片的厚度方向上任何部分变得导电时 按相同的方向按压,通过使用检查电极将弹性片压在与所述基板的导电部分相对应的部分处,从而将相应的检查电极电连接到印刷电路板的预期导电部分。 在所述方法中,优选使用检查单元,该检查单元包括上述弹性片和设置成在空间处面对所述弹性片的另一侧的绝缘检查电极保持板,所述检查电极保持 保持从板表面突出到该空间的一组检查电极的板,所述一组检查电极被布置成对应于要检查的印刷线路板的导电部分的布置图案,检查电极保持板 被设置为能够在接近印刷电路板的方向上相对地按压。

    Process for producing high-purity aluminum
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for producing high-purity aluminum 失效
    生产高纯度铝的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4469512A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-04

    申请号:US403023

    申请日:1982-07-29

    IPC分类号: C22B21/06 C22B23/06

    CPC分类号: C22B21/06

    摘要: To obtain a high-purity aluminum fraction from aluminum containing both eutectic impurities and peritectic impurities, the contents of these impurities in the original aluminum are reduced by melting the original aluminum to obtain molten aluminum, adding boron to the molten aluminum, and rotating a cooling body as immersed in the boron-containing molten aluminum while introducing a cooling fluid to the interior of the body to crystallize high-purity aluminum on the surface of the body. The peritectic impurities react with the boron to form metallic borides, which are centrifugally forced away from the cooling body by the rotation of the body without being incorporated into the aluminum crystallized on the surface of the body. The eutectic impurities are removed from the crystallized aluminum on the surface based on the principle of segregation.

    摘要翻译: 为了从含有共晶杂质和包晶杂质的铝中获得高纯度的铝部分,原始铝中的这些杂质的含量通过熔化原铝而降低,得到熔融铝,向熔融铝中加入硼,并转动冷却 身体浸入含硼熔融铝中,同时将冷却流体引导到身体内部,以在身体的表面上结晶出高纯度的铝。 包晶杂质与硼反应形成金属硼化物,其通过主体的旋转被离心地强制离开冷却体,而不被结合到在体表面上结晶的铝中。 基于分离原理,共晶杂质从表面上的结晶铝中除去。