METHOD OF CONTROLLING CO2 CHEMICAL ABSORPTION SYSTEM
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF CONTROLLING CO2 CHEMICAL ABSORPTION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    控制二氧化碳吸收系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130315809A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-28

    申请号:US13984539

    申请日:2012-02-14

    Applicant: Jun Shimamura

    Inventor: Jun Shimamura

    Abstract: In a system of absorbing CO2 from exhaust gas comprising absorbent regeneration equipment (a reclaimer), the present invention solves a problem of a water balance associated with operation of the reclaimer to keep the CO2 absorption system under optimal conditions. A method of controlling a CO2 chemical absorption system comprising CO2 chemical absorption equipment and absorbent regeneration equipment, the CO2 chemical absorption equipment being involved in contacting CO2 in exhaust gas with amine absorbent in an absorber column, heating the CO2 absorbed absorbent in a desorber column to release CO2, cooling the CO2 removed exhaust gas to separate condensed water, and circulating the condensed water to the desorber column; and the absorbent regeneration equipment being involved in withdrawing the amine absorbent from the desorber column, removing heat stable salts accumulated in the amine absorbent by a distillation process, and then supplying resultant vapor of the amine absorbent to the desorber column, the method comprising: rerouting some of condensed water obtained by cooling the CO2 removed exhaust gas in the desorber column, and adding a solution of an inorganic alkaline salt as a solvent to the absorbent regeneration equipment to remove heat stable salts accumulated in the amine absorbent in the distillation process.

    Abstract translation: 在包括吸收再生设备(回收机)的废气中吸收CO 2的系统中,本发明解决了与回收机的操作相关的水平衡问题,以将CO 2吸收系统保持在最佳条件下。 一种控制CO 2化学吸收系统的方法,包括CO 2化学吸收设备和吸收再生设备,CO 2化学吸收设备涉及使废气中的CO 2与吸收塔中的胺吸收剂接触,将解吸塔中吸收的CO 2吸收剂加热至 释放二氧化碳,冷却除去CO 2的废气以分离冷凝水,并将冷凝水循环到解吸柱; 并且所述吸收剂再生设备涉及从所述解吸塔中取出所述胺吸收剂,通过蒸馏方法除去积聚在所述胺吸收剂中的热稳定盐,然后将所述胺吸收剂的所得蒸气供应到所述解吸塔,所述方法包括:重新路由 通过冷却解吸塔中除去CO 2的废气并将无机碱性盐作为溶剂的溶液添加到吸收剂再生设备中以除去在蒸馏过程中积聚在胺吸收剂中的热稳定盐而获得的一些冷凝水。

    COMBUSTION EXHAUST GAS TREATMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD OF TREATING COMBUSTION EXHAUST GAS
    2.
    发明申请
    COMBUSTION EXHAUST GAS TREATMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD OF TREATING COMBUSTION EXHAUST GAS 有权
    燃烧排气处理系统及处理燃烧排气的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130327025A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-12

    申请号:US14001068

    申请日:2012-06-19

    Abstract: A combustion exhaust gas treatment system comprising: a heat exchanger (A) for recovering heat contained in the combustion exhaust gas into heat medium, an absorption column for obtaining CO2 removed gas by absorbing CO2 in the combustion exhaust gas into absorbent, a heat exchanger (B) for applying heat recovered by heat medium to the CO2 absorbed absorbent, a desorption column for desorbing the absorbent by removing CO2 from the CO2 absorbed absorbent, a flash tank for flash vaporizing the desorbed absorbent and a heat exchanger (E) for transferring heat from the desorbed absorbent to the CO2 absorbed absorbent, wherein the CO2 absorbed absorbent can be supplied from the absorption column to the desorption column via the heat exchanger (E) and the heat exchanger (B) in this order, and the desorbed absorbent can be supplied from the desorption column to the absorption column via the flash tank and the heat exchanger (E) in this order.

    Abstract translation: 一种燃烧废气处理系统,包括:用于将燃烧废气中包含的热量回收到热介质中的热交换器(A),用于通过将燃烧废气中的CO 2吸收到吸收剂中而获得CO 2去除气体的吸收塔,热交换器 B)用于将由热介质回收的热量施加到CO 2吸收的吸收剂上;解吸柱,用于通过从吸收吸收的二氧化碳吸收剂中除去CO 2来解吸吸收剂;闪蒸罐,用于将吸附的吸收剂闪蒸,以及用于传递热量的热交换器 从吸附的吸收剂到吸收吸收了CO 2的吸收剂,其中吸收吸收的CO 2的吸收剂可以通过热交换器(E)和热交换器(B)依次从吸收塔供给到解吸塔,并且解吸的吸收剂可以是 通过闪蒸罐和热交换器(E)从解吸塔供给到吸收塔。

    EXHAUST GAS TREATMENT SYSTEM EQUIPPED WITH CARBON DIOXIDE REMOVAL DEVICE
    3.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST GAS TREATMENT SYSTEM EQUIPPED WITH CARBON DIOXIDE REMOVAL DEVICE 有权
    废气处理系统配有二氧化碳去除装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120325092A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-27

    申请号:US13581920

    申请日:2010-03-03

    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to solve these problems and to provide a exhaust gas treatment system which prevents formation of deposits in a main duct and a flue, on and after the point where the exhaust gases converge, after the removal of CO2 and reduces labor required for maintenance such as cleaning, and thus enabling a long-term operation. Disclosed is an exhaust gas treatment system equipped with a carbon dioxide removal device, comprising a main duct 6 through which an exhaust gas, after treating an exhaust gas from a boiler 1 by a wet desulfurization device, passes; a diverging duct 40 configured to diverge some of an exhaust gas flow from the main duct; an CO2 removal device 20 configured to absorb and remove carbon dioxide (CO2) in the diverged exhaust gas by an amine absorbent; and a return duct 42 configured to converge the exhaust gas, from which CO2 has been removed by the CO2 removal device, with an exhaust gas that has not yet been diverged, wherein the return duct 42, before the point where the exhaust gases converge, is provided with heating means 8 configured to vaporize mist of the amine absorbent in the exhaust gas after convergence.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是解决这些问题,并且提供一种排气处理系统,其在去除CO 2之后,在废气收敛点之后,在主管道和烟道中形成沉积物,并且减少 维修所需的劳动力,如清洁,从而实现长期运行。 公开了一种配备有二氧化碳去除装置的废气处理系统,其包括主管道6,通过湿式脱硫装置处理来自锅炉1的废气后的废气通过该主管道6; 发散管道40,其构造成使来自主管道的一些排气流分散; 被配置为通过胺吸收剂吸收和去除分散的废气中的二氧化碳(CO 2)的二氧化碳去除装置20; 以及回流管42,其被配置成会聚已经由二氧化碳去除装置除去CO 2的废气与尚未分流的废气,其中返回管42在废气会聚之前, 设置有加热装置8,其被配置为在收敛之后蒸发废气中的胺吸收剂的雾。

    CARBON DIOXIDE-ABSORBING SOLUTION AND METHOD OF RECOVERING CARBON DIOXIDE
    5.
    发明申请
    CARBON DIOXIDE-ABSORBING SOLUTION AND METHOD OF RECOVERING CARBON DIOXIDE 有权
    二氧化碳吸收解决方案和二氧化碳回收方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120308469A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:US13519264

    申请日:2009-12-28

    Abstract: A method of recovering carbon dioxide, including bringing gas to be processed containing carbon dioxide (CO2) and oxygen into contact with the CO2-absorbing solution according to Claim 1 in an absorption column to form a CO2-rich solution; subsequently circulating the solution in a regeneration column to thermally release and recover CO2 and recirculating the absorbing solution as a CO2-poor solution inside the absorption column; and performing heat exchange between the solution being delivered from the absorption column to the regeneration column and the solution recirculated from the regeneration column to the absorption column, wherein an alkanolamine aqueous solution containing a silicone oil and/or an organosulfur compound represented by the Formula (A) or (B) is added to the solution inside the absorption column and/or the solution recirculated from the regeneration column to the absorption column to adjust the composition of the absorbing solution inside the absorption column so as to include the alkanolamine in an amount of 30% by weight or more and 60% by weight or less, the organosulfur compound in an amount of 0.01% by weight or more and 2% by weight or less, and the silicone oil in an amount of 5 ppm by weight or more and 100 ppm by weight or less.

    Abstract translation: 一种回收二氧化碳的方法,包括使含有二氧化碳(CO 2)和氧气的待处理气体与吸收塔中的根据权利要求1的吸收CO 2的溶液接触以形成富CO 2溶液; 随后将溶液循环在再生塔中以热释放并回收CO 2并将吸收溶液作为不透水的溶液再循环到吸收塔内; 并且在从吸收塔输送到再生塔的溶液和从再生塔再循环到吸收塔的溶液之间进行热交换,其中含有由式(( 将A)或(B)添加到吸收塔内的溶液和/或从再生塔再循环到吸收塔的溶液中以调节吸收塔内部的吸收溶液的组成,从而将链烷醇胺的量 为30重量%以上且60重量%以下,有机硫化合物的含量为0.01重量%以上2重量%以下,硅油为5重量ppm以上 和100重量ppm以下。

    Exhaust gas treatment system equipped with carbon dioxide removal device
    8.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas treatment system equipped with carbon dioxide removal device 有权
    废气处理系统配有二氧化碳去除装置

    公开(公告)号:US08828130B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US13581920

    申请日:2010-03-03

    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to solve these problems and to provide a exhaust gas treatment system which prevents formation of deposits in a main duct and a flue, on and after the point where the exhaust gases converge, after the removal of CO2 and reduces labor required for maintenance such as cleaning, and thus enabling a long-term operation. Disclosed is an exhaust gas treatment system equipped with a carbon dioxide removal device, comprising a main duct 6 through which an exhaust gas, after treating an exhaust gas from a boiler 1 by a wet desulfurization device, passes; a diverging duct 40 configured to diverge some of an exhaust gas flow from the main duct; an CO2 removal device 20 configured to absorb and remove carbon dioxide (CO2) in the diverged exhaust gas by an amine absorbent; and a return duct 42 configured to converge the exhaust gas, from which CO2 has been removed by the CO2 removal device, with an exhaust gas that has not yet been diverged, wherein the return duct 42, before the point where the exhaust gases converge, is provided with heating means 8 configured to vaporize mist of the amine absorbent in the exhaust gas after convergence.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是解决这些问题,并且提供一种排气处理系统,其在去除CO 2之后,在废气收敛点之后,在主管道和烟道中形成沉积物,并且减少 维修所需的劳动力,如清洁,从而实现长期运行。 公开了一种配备有二氧化碳去除装置的废气处理系统,其包括主管道6,通过湿式脱硫装置处理来自锅炉1的废气后的废气通过该主管道6; 发散管道40,其构造成使来自主管道的一些排气流分散; 被配置为通过胺吸收剂吸收和去除分散的废气中的二氧化碳(CO 2)的二氧化碳去除装置20; 以及回流管42,其被配置成会聚已经由二氧化碳去除装置除去CO 2的废气与尚未分流的废气,其中返回管42在废气会聚之前, 设置有加热装置8,其被配置为在收敛之后蒸发废气中的胺吸收剂的雾。

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