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    Polymer structures formed on fibers and/or nanofiber
    1.
    发明申请
    Polymer structures formed on fibers and/or nanofiber 审中-公开
    在纤维和/或纳米纤维上形成的聚合物结构

    公开(公告)号：US20060148978A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-06

    申请号：US11237154

    申请日：2005-09-28

    申请人： Darrell Reneker ,  George Chase ,  Daniel Smith ,  Sphurti Doiphode

    发明人： Darrell Reneker ,  George Chase ,  Daniel Smith ,  Sphurti Doiphode

    IPC分类号： C08L31/00

    CPC分类号： C08F2/00 ,  C08F222/32 ,  D01D5/0007 ,  D06M14/16 ,  D06M15/31

    摘要： In one embodiment, the present invention relates to a method for producing polymer nanostructures, the method comprising the steps of: forming at least one nanostructure substrate, web, membrane or mat; exposing the at least one nanostructure substrate, web, membrane or mat to at least one monomer composition, where the at least one monomer composition is in a vapor phase and the at least one monomer composition is deposited on the surface of and/or within the at least one nanostructure substrate, web, membrane or mat; and subjecting the at least one exposed nanostructure substrate, web, membrane or mat to conditions suitable to polymerize the at least one monomer composition, thereby yielding polymer nanostructures where the polymer nanostructures are formed on and/or in the nanostructure substrate, web, membrane or mat.

    摘要翻译： 在一个实施方案中，本发明涉及一种生产聚合物纳米结构的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：形成至少一个纳米结构基材，网，膜或垫; 将至少一种纳米结构基材，纤维网，膜或垫暴露于至少一种单体组合物，其中所述至少一种单体组合物为气相，并且所述至少一种单体组合物沉积在所述单体组合物的表面上和/ 至少一个纳米结构基材，网，膜或垫; 以及对所述至少一个暴露的纳米结构基材，纤维网，膜或垫进行适合聚合所述至少一种单体组合物的条件，由此产生聚合物纳米结构，其中所述聚合物纳米结构在纳米结构基材，网，膜或/ 垫。

    Fibrous catalyst-immobilization systems
    3.
    发明授权
    Fibrous catalyst-immobilization systems 失效
    纤维催化剂固定系统

    公开(公告)号：US06916758B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-07-12

    申请号：US10445542

    申请日：2003-05-27

    申请人： Darrell Reneker ,  George Chase ,  Daniel Smith

    发明人： Darrell Reneker ,  George Chase ,  Daniel Smith

    IPC分类号： C08F4/02 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D02G3/00

    CPC分类号： D01D5/0007 ,  D01F1/10 ,  Y10T428/2933

    摘要： The present invention provides a fibrous catalyst-immobilization system that can be employed for immobilizing catalysts that are subject to fluid flow within a chemical production process. The fibrous systems can be synthesized using electrospinning and the catalysts are secured in the fibers during the electrospinning process.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种纤维状催化剂固定化体系，其可用于固定在化学生产过程中经受流体流动的催化剂。 可以使用电纺丝合成纤维体系，并且在静电纺丝过程中将催化剂固定在纤维中。

    Device for producing electrospun fibers
    8.
    发明授权
    Device for producing electrospun fibers 有权
    电纺纤维制造装置

    公开(公告)号：US08770959B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-08

    申请号：US13159610

    申请日：2011-06-14

    申请人： George Chase ,  Kitchaporn Nartetamrongsutt ,  Jackapon Sunthorn Varabhas ,  Gary Carlson ,  Seth Finley

    发明人： George Chase ,  Kitchaporn Nartetamrongsutt ,  Jackapon Sunthorn Varabhas ,  Gary Carlson ,  Seth Finley

    IPC分类号： D01D5/26

    CPC分类号： D01D5/0069

    摘要： Electrospinning nozzles include novel constructs for providing spinning pores that define the origin of jets of fiber-forming media. In some embodiments, a film covers relatively large holes in a nozzle body and provides spinning pores aligned with such large holes. In some embodiments, conductive tubes are secured at or about relatively large holes in a nozzle body and provide spinning pores fluidly communicating with fiber-forming media at such large holes. In yet other embodiments, nozzle bodies are provided with circular or semi-spherical surfaces having a plurality of spinning pores.

    摘要翻译： 静电喷嘴包括用于提供限定成纤介质射流起源的纺丝孔的新型结构。 在一些实施例中，膜覆盖喷嘴主体中较大的孔，并提供与这种大孔对准的纺丝孔。 在一些实施例中，导电管被固定在喷嘴体中的相对较大的孔处或围绕喷嘴体中的相对较大的孔处，并提供在这样大的孔处与纤维形成介质流体连通的纺丝孔。 在其他实施例中，喷嘴体设置有具有多个纺丝孔的圆形或半球形表面。

    Mixed hydrophilic/hydrophobic fiber media for liquid-liquid coalescence
    9.
    发明授权
    Mixed hydrophilic/hydrophobic fiber media for liquid-liquid coalescence 有权
    用于液 - 液聚结的混合亲水/疏水纤维介质

    公开(公告)号：US08409448B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-02

    申请号：US12655823

    申请日：2010-01-07

    申请人： George Chase ,  Prashant Kulkarni

    发明人： George Chase ,  Prashant Kulkarni

    IPC分类号： B01D37/00 ,  B01D17/022 ,  B01D17/04 ,  B01D39/04 ,  B01D39/06

    CPC分类号： B01D17/0202 ,  B01D17/045 ,  B01D17/10 ,  B01D39/04 ,  B01D39/06

    摘要： An immiscible lipophilic or hydrophilic liquid phase separated respectively from a continuous hydrophilic phase or a lipophilic phase liquid. Fibers having hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties are mixed, layered, etc., and formed into a filter. The separation mechanism involves capture of small droplets of the immiscible phase, coalescence of the small droplets into larger droplets as the immiscible liquid flows through the fiber filter, and release of the large immiscible droplets from the filter. With respect to separation of a hydrophilic immiscible fluid such as water in a lipophilic continuous fluid such as oil, the hydrophobic fibers will cause small water droplets to migrate towards the hydrophilic fibers whereby large droplets are formed on hydrophilic surface. The large droplets stay on hydrophilic fiber surface for extended periods of time and continue to coalescence until they are so large that they can no longer be maintained by the hydrophilic fibers and are released and drained off of the filter. In designing such filter, wettability of the filter media is an important parameter. The filter media can be designed by mixing hydrophilic and hydrophobic fibers in various proportions to achieve an optimum wettability range for separation of the immiscible liquid from the continuous phase liquid. The wettability of filter media can be characterized by a modified Washburn Equation.

    摘要翻译： 分离自连续亲水相或亲油相液体的不混溶的亲脂性或亲水性液相。 具有亲水性和疏水性的纤维是混合，分层等，并形成过滤器。 分离机制包括捕获不混溶相的小液滴，当不混溶液体流过纤维过滤器时，小液滴聚集成更大的液滴，并从过滤器中释放大的不混溶液滴。 关于在亲脂性连续流体例如油中分离亲水不混溶的流体如水，疏水性纤维将导致小的水滴向亲水纤维迁移，从而在亲水表面上形成大的液滴。 大的液滴长时间停留在亲水性纤维表面上，并继续聚结，直到它们变得非常大，使得它们不能再被亲水纤维维持并被释放并从过滤器中排出。 在设计这种过滤器时，过滤介质的润湿性是重要的参数。 可以通过以各种比例混合亲水和疏水纤维来设计过滤介质，以实现用于将不混溶液体与连续相液体分离的最佳润湿性范围。 过滤介质的润湿性可以通过改进的Washburn方程来表征。