公开(公告)号：US08409448B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-02

申请号：US12655823

申请日：2010-01-07

申请人： George Chase ,  Prashant Kulkarni

发明人： George Chase ,  Prashant Kulkarni

IPC分类号： B01D37/00 ,  B01D17/022 ,  B01D17/04 ,  B01D39/04 ,  B01D39/06

CPC分类号： B01D17/0202 ,  B01D17/045 ,  B01D17/10 ,  B01D39/04 ,  B01D39/06

摘要： An immiscible lipophilic or hydrophilic liquid phase separated respectively from a continuous hydrophilic phase or a lipophilic phase liquid. Fibers having hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties are mixed, layered, etc., and formed into a filter. The separation mechanism involves capture of small droplets of the immiscible phase, coalescence of the small droplets into larger droplets as the immiscible liquid flows through the fiber filter, and release of the large immiscible droplets from the filter. With respect to separation of a hydrophilic immiscible fluid such as water in a lipophilic continuous fluid such as oil, the hydrophobic fibers will cause small water droplets to migrate towards the hydrophilic fibers whereby large droplets are formed on hydrophilic surface. The large droplets stay on hydrophilic fiber surface for extended periods of time and continue to coalescence until they are so large that they can no longer be maintained by the hydrophilic fibers and are released and drained off of the filter. In designing such filter, wettability of the filter media is an important parameter. The filter media can be designed by mixing hydrophilic and hydrophobic fibers in various proportions to achieve an optimum wettability range for separation of the immiscible liquid from the continuous phase liquid. The wettability of filter media can be characterized by a modified Washburn Equation.

摘要翻译： 分离自连续亲水相或亲油相液体的不混溶的亲脂性或亲水性液相。 具有亲水性和疏水性的纤维是混合，分层等，并形成过滤器。 分离机制包括捕获不混溶相的小液滴，当不混溶液体流过纤维过滤器时，小液滴聚集成更大的液滴，并从过滤器中释放大的不混溶液滴。 关于在亲脂性连续流体例如油中分离亲水不混溶的流体如水，疏水性纤维将导致小的水滴向亲水纤维迁移，从而在亲水表面上形成大的液滴。 大的液滴长时间停留在亲水性纤维表面上，并继续聚结，直到它们变得非常大，使得它们不能再被亲水纤维维持并被释放并从过滤器中排出。 在设计这种过滤器时，过滤介质的润湿性是重要的参数。 可以通过以各种比例混合亲水和疏水纤维来设计过滤介质，以实现用于将不混溶液体与连续相液体分离的最佳润湿性范围。 过滤介质的润湿性可以通过改进的Washburn方程来表征。

公开(公告)号：US09474989B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-25

申请号：US14147824

申请日：2014-01-06

申请人： George Chase ,  Prashant Kulkarni

发明人： George Chase ,  Prashant Kulkarni

IPC分类号： B01D61/00 ,  B01D37/00 ,  B01D39/00 ,  B01D24/00 ,  B01D39/14 ,  B01D17/02 ,  B01D17/04 ,  B01D17/00 ,  B01D39/04 ,  B01D39/06

CPC分类号： B01D17/0202 ,  B01D17/045 ,  B01D17/10 ,  B01D39/04 ,  B01D39/06

摘要： An immiscible lipophilic or hydrophilic liquid phase separated respectively from a continuous hydrophilic phase or a lipophilic phase liquid. Fibers having hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties are formed into a filter. The separation mechanism involves capture of small droplets of the immiscible phase, coalescence of the small droplets into larger droplets as the immiscible liquid flows through the fiber filter, and release of the large immiscible droplets from the filter. Regarding separation of a hydrophilic immiscible fluid such as water in a lipophilic continuous fluid such as oil, the hydrophobic fibers cause small water droplets to migrate towards the hydrophilic fibers whereby large droplets form on hydrophilic surface. The large droplets stay on hydrophilic fiber surface for extended periods of time and continue to coalescence until they are so large that they can no longer be maintained by the hydrophilic fibers and are released and drained off of the filter.

摘要翻译： 分离自连续亲水相或亲油相液体的不混溶的亲脂性或亲水性液相。 具有亲水性和疏水性的纤维形成为过滤器。 分离机制包括捕获不混溶相的小液滴，当不混溶液体流过纤维过滤器时，小液滴聚集成更大的液滴，并从过滤器中释放大的不混溶液滴。 关于在亲脂性连续流体如油中分离亲水性不混溶的流体如水，疏水性纤维导致小的水滴向亲水性纤维迁移，从而在亲水表面上形成大的液滴。 大的液滴长时间停留在亲水性纤维表面上，并继续聚结，直到它们变得非常大，使得它们不能再被亲水纤维维持并被释放并从过滤器中排出。

公开(公告)号：US08851298B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-07

申请号：US13781854

申请日：2013-03-01

申请人： George Chase ,  Prashant Kulkarni

发明人： George Chase ,  Prashant Kulkarni

IPC分类号： B01D39/00 ,  B01D24/00 ,  B01D37/00 ,  B01D17/02 ,  B01D39/06 ,  B01D17/00 ,  B01D17/04 ,  B01D39/04

CPC分类号： B01D17/0202 ,  B01D17/045 ,  B01D17/10 ,  B01D39/04 ,  B01D39/06

摘要： An immiscible lipophilic or hydrophilic liquid phase is separated respectively from a continuous hydrophilic or a lipophilic phase liquid. Fibers having hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties are formed into a filter. The separation mechanism involves coalescence of the small droplets into larger droplets as the immiscible liquid flows through the fiber filter, and release of the large immiscible droplets from the filter. With respect to separation of a hydrophilic immiscible fluid in a lipophilic continuous fluid, the hydrophobic fibers cause small water droplets to migrate towards the hydrophilic fibers whereby large droplets are formed on hydrophilic surface. The large droplets coalescence until they are so large that they are released and drained off of the filter. The filter media can be designed by mixing hydrophilic and hydrophobic fibers in various proportions to achieve an optimum wettability range for separation of the immiscible liquid from the continuous phase liquid.

摘要翻译： 不相溶的亲油或亲水液相分别与连续的亲水或亲油相液分离。 具有亲水性和疏水性的纤维形成为过滤器。 分离机制包括当不混溶的液体流过纤维过滤器时将小液滴聚合成更大的液滴，并且从过滤器释放大的不混溶的液滴。 关于在亲脂性连续流体中分离亲水性不混溶流体，疏水性纤维引起小水滴向亲水纤维迁移，从而在亲水表面上形成大液滴。 大的液滴聚结直到它们变得很大，使得它们被释放并从过滤器排出。 可以通过以各种比例混合亲水和疏水纤维来设计过滤介质，以实现用于将不混溶液体与连续相液体分离的最佳润湿性范围。

公开(公告)号：US20140116947A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-01

申请号：US14147824

申请日：2014-01-06

申请人： George Chase ,  Prashant Kulkarni

发明人： George Chase ,  Prashant Kulkarni

IPC分类号： B01D17/02

CPC分类号： B01D17/0202 ,  B01D17/045 ,  B01D17/10 ,  B01D39/04 ,  B01D39/06

摘要： An immiscible lipophilic or hydrophilic liquid phase separated respectively from a continuous hydrophilic phase or a lipophilic phase liquid. Fibers having hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties are formed into a filter. The separation mechanism involves capture of small droplets of the immiscible phase, coalescence of the small droplets into larger droplets as the immiscible liquid flows through the fiber filter, and release of the large immiscible droplets from the filter. Regarding separation of a hydrophilic immiscible fluid such as water in a lipophilic continuous fluid such as oil, the hydrophobic fibers cause small water droplets to migrate towards the hydrophilic fibers whereby large droplets form on hydrophilic surface. The large droplets stay on hydrophilic fiber surface for extended periods of time and continue to coalescence until they are so large that they can no longer be maintained by the hydrophilic fibers and are released and drained off of the filter.

摘要翻译： 分离自连续亲水相或亲油相液体的不混溶的亲脂性或亲水性液相。 具有亲水性和疏水性的纤维形成为过滤器。 分离机制包括捕获不混溶相的小液滴，当不混溶液体流过纤维过滤器时，小液滴聚集成更大的液滴，并从过滤器中释放大的不混溶液滴。 关于在亲脂性连续流体如油中分离亲水性不混溶的流体如水，疏水性纤维导致小的水滴向亲水性纤维迁移，从而在亲水表面上形成大的液滴。 大的液滴长时间停留在亲水性纤维表面上，并继续聚结，直到它们变得非常大，使得它们不能再被亲水纤维维持并被释放并从过滤器中排出。

公开(公告)号：US20100200512A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-12

申请号：US12655823

申请日：2010-01-07

申请人： George Chase ,  Prashant Kulkarni

发明人： George Chase ,  Prashant Kulkarni

IPC分类号： B01D17/04 ,  B01D39/02

CPC分类号： B01D17/0202 ,  B01D17/045 ,  B01D17/10 ,  B01D39/04 ,  B01D39/06

摘要： An immiscible lipophilic or hydrophilic liquid phase separated respectively from a continuous hydrophilic phase or a lipophilic phase liquid. Fibers having hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties are mixed, layered, etc., and formed into a filter. The separation mechanism involves capture of small droplets of the immiscible phase, coalescence of the small droplets into larger droplets as the immiscible liquid flows through the fiber filter, and release of the large immiscible droplets from the filter. With respect to separation of a hydrophilic immiscible fluid such as water in a lipophilic continuous fluid such as oil, the hydrophobic fibers will cause small water droplets to migrate towards the hydrophilic fibers whereby large droplets are formed on hydrophilic surface. The large droplets stay on hydrophilic fiber surface for extended periods of time and continue to coalescence until they are so large that they can no longer be maintained by the hydrophilic fibers and are released and drained off of the filter. In designing such filter, wettability of the filter media is an important parameter. The filter media can be designed by mixing hydrophilic and hydrophobic fibers in various proportions to achieve an optimum wettability range for separation of the immiscible liquid from the continuous phase liquid. The wettability of filter media can be characterized by a modified Washburn Equation.

摘要翻译： 分离自连续亲水相或亲油相液体的不混溶的亲脂性或亲水性液相。 具有亲水性和疏水性的纤维是混合，分层等，并形成过滤器。 分离机制包括捕获不混溶相的小液滴，当不混溶液体流过纤维过滤器时，小液滴聚集成更大的液滴，并从过滤器中释放大的不混溶液滴。 关于在亲脂性连续流体例如油中分离亲水不混溶的流体如水，疏水性纤维将导致小的水滴向亲水纤维迁移，从而在亲水表面上形成大的液滴。 大的液滴长时间停留在亲水性纤维表面上，并继续聚结，直到它们变得非常大，使得它们不能再被亲水纤维维持并被释放并从过滤器中排出。 在设计这种过滤器时，过滤介质的润湿性是重要的参数。 可以通过以各种比例混合亲水和疏水纤维来设计过滤介质，以实现用于将不混溶液体与连续相液体分离的最佳润湿性范围。 过滤介质的润湿性可以通过改进的Washburn方程来表征。

公开(公告)号：US08001478B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-16

申请号：US11313552

申请日：2005-12-20

申请人： Rajesh Bhatia ,  Nikhil Ganju ,  Anil Kamath ,  Prashant Kulkarni ,  Phoumrin Tan

发明人： Rajesh Bhatia ,  Nikhil Ganju ,  Anil Kamath ,  Prashant Kulkarni ,  Phoumrin Tan

IPC分类号： G06F3/00

CPC分类号： G06Q30/06 ,  G06Q30/0601 ,  G06Q30/0629 ,  G06Q30/0641

摘要： Computer software, systems and methods for providing context personalized browsing over computer networks. In the foregoing, an intelligent agent referred to as a “browser companion agent” includes a service component for holding one or more service modules that may assist a user by providing services that are contextually relevant to content on a browser on the user's computer system. The agent also includes a data component for holding data objects related to and sharable by one or more service modules. The agent further includes a tracking component for tracking the pages on a browser and for communicating browser page data to a remote computer system that may respond to the agent with data or code for use by service modules. Contemplated service modules include a comparison shopping service, a transaction tracking service, and automated form filling service.

摘要翻译： 用于通过计算机网络提供上下文个性化浏览的计算机软件，系统和方法。 在上文中，称为“浏览器伴随代理”的智能代理包括用于保持一个或多个服务模块的服务组件，该服务模块可以通过提供与用户计算机系统上的浏览器上的内容相关的服务来辅助用户。 代理还包括用于保存与一个或多个服务模块相关并可共享的数据对象的数据组件。 代理还包括跟踪组件，用于跟踪浏览器上的页面，并将浏览器页面数据传送到远程计算机系统，远程计算机系统可以用服务模块使用的数据或代码来响应代理。 考虑的服务模块包括比较购物服务，交易跟踪服务和自动填表服务。

公开(公告)号：US07437312B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-14

申请号：US09933861

申请日：2001-08-20

申请人： Rajesh Bhatia ,  Nikhil Ganju ,  Anil Kamath ,  Prashant Kulkarni ,  Phoumrin Tan

发明人： Rajesh Bhatia ,  Nikhil Ganju ,  Anil Kamath ,  Prashant Kulkarni ,  Phoumrin Tan

IPC分类号： G06Q30/00

CPC分类号： G06Q30/06 ,  G06Q30/0601 ,  G06Q30/0629 ,  G06Q30/0641

摘要： Computer software, systems and methods for providing context personalized browsing over computer networks. In the foregoing, an intelligent agent referred to as a “browser companion agent” includes a service component for holding one or more service modules that may assist a user by providing services that are contextually relevant to content on a browser on the user's computer system. The agent also includes a data component for holding data objects related to and sharable by one or more service modules. The agent further includes a tracking component for tracking the pages on a browser and for communicating browser page data to a remote computer system that may respond to the agent with data or code for use by service modules. Contemplated service modules include a comparison shopping service, a transaction tracking service, and automated form filling service.

摘要翻译： 用于通过计算机网络提供上下文个性化浏览的计算机软件，系统和方法。 在上文中，称为“浏览器伴随代理”的智能代理包括用于保持一个或多个服务模块的服务组件，该服务模块可以通过提供与用户计算机系统上的浏览器上的内容相关的服务来辅助用户。 代理还包括用于保存与一个或多个服务模块相关并可共享的数据对象的数据组件。 代理还包括跟踪组件，用于跟踪浏览器上的页面，并将浏览器页面数据传送到远程计算机系统，远程计算机系统可以用服务模块使用的数据或代码来响应代理。 考虑的服务模块包括比较购物服务，交易跟踪服务和自动填表服务。

公开(公告)号：US20070300161A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-27

申请号：US11313552

申请日：2005-12-20

申请人： Rajesh Bhatia ,  Nikhil Ganju ,  Anil Kamath ,  Prashant Kulkarni ,  Phoumrin Tan

发明人： Rajesh Bhatia ,  Nikhil Ganju ,  Anil Kamath ,  Prashant Kulkarni ,  Phoumrin Tan

IPC分类号： G06F3/00

CPC分类号： G06Q30/06 ,  G06Q30/0601 ,  G06Q30/0629 ,  G06Q30/0641

摘要： Computer software, systems and methods for providing context personalized browsing over computer networks. In the foregoing, an intelligent agent referred to as a “browser companion agent” includes a service component for holding one or more service modules that may assist a user by providing services that are contextually relevant to content on a browser on the user's computer system. The agent also includes a data component for holding data objects related to and sharable by one or more service modules. The agent further includes a tracking component for tracking the pages on a browser and for communicating browser page data to a remote computer system that may respond to the agent with data or code for use by service modules. Contemplated service modules include a comparison shopping service, a transaction tracking service, and automated form filling service.

摘要翻译： 用于通过计算机网络提供上下文个性化浏览的计算机软件，系统和方法。 在上文中，称为“浏览器伴随代理”的智能代理包括用于保持一个或多个服务模块的服务组件，该服务模块可以通过提供与用户计算机系统上的浏览器上的内容相关的服务来辅助用户。 代理还包括用于保存与一个或多个服务模块相关并可共享的数据对象的数据组件。 代理还包括跟踪组件，用于跟踪浏览器上的页面，并将浏览器页面数据传送到远程计算机系统，远程计算机系统可以用服务模块使用的数据或代码来响应代理。 考虑的服务模块包括比较购物服务，交易跟踪服务和自动填表服务。

公开(公告)号：US20130270192A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-17

申请号：US13781854

申请日：2013-03-01

申请人： George Chase ,  Prashant Kulkami

发明人： George Chase ,  Prashant Kulkarni

IPC分类号： B01D17/04

CPC分类号： B01D17/0202 ,  B01D17/045 ,  B01D17/10 ,  B01D39/04 ,  B01D39/06

摘要： An immiscible lipophilic or hydrophilic liquid phase is separated respectively from a continuous hydrophilic or a lipophilic phase liquid. Fibers having hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties are formed into a filter. The separation mechanism involves coalescence of the small droplets into larger droplets as the immiscible liquid flows through the fiber filter, and release of the large immiscible droplets from the filter. With respect to separation of a hydrophilic immiscible fluid in a lipophilic continuous fluid, the hydrophobic fibers cause small water droplets to migrate towards the hydrophilic fibers whereby large droplets are formed on hydrophilic surface. The large droplets coalescence until they are so large that they are released and drained off of the filter. The filter media can be designed by mixing hydrophilic and hydrophobic fibers in various proportions to achieve an optimum wettability range for separation of the immiscible liquid from the continuous phase liquid.

摘要翻译： 不相溶的亲油或亲水液相分别与连续的亲水或亲油相液分离。 具有亲水性和疏水性的纤维形成为过滤器。 分离机制包括当不混溶的液体流过纤维过滤器时将小液滴聚合成更大的液滴，并且从过滤器释放大的不混溶的液滴。 关于在亲脂性连续流体中分离亲水性不混溶流体，疏水性纤维引起小水滴向亲水纤维迁移，从而在亲水表面上形成大液滴。 大的液滴聚结直到它们变得很大，使得它们被释放并从过滤器排出。 可以通过以各种比例混合亲水和疏水纤维来设计过滤介质，以实现用于将不混溶液体与连续相液体分离的最佳润湿性范围。