摘要:
There is provided according the present invention a process for producing 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, comprising: hydrogenating 1,2-dichloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene with hydrogen (H2) in the presence of a catalyst having a transition metal and a poisoning substance supported on a support. The present production process is industrially advantageous as the target 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene can be obtained with high selectivity and high yield under moderate reaction conditions and with easy waste treatment.
摘要:
There is provided a method for producing 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene. This method includes dehydrofluorinating 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane in gas phase in the presence of a zirconium compound-carried catalyst in which a zirconium compound is carried on a metal oxide or activated carbon.
摘要:
There is provided a method for producing 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene. This method includes dehydrofluorinating 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane in gas phase in the presence of a zirconium compound-carried catalyst in which a zirconium compound is carried on a metal oxide or activated carbon.
摘要:
A method of using a protective gas composition comprising a fluorine-containing organic compound and a carrier gas for preventing a rapid oxidation or combustion of a molten magnesium/magnesium alloy alloy in a magnesium or magnesium alloy production process.
摘要:
A method of using a protective gas composition comprising a fluorine-containing organic compound and a carrier gas for preventing a rapid oxidation or combustion of a molten magnesium/magnesium alloy alloy in a magnesium or magnesium alloy production process.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for producing 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane. This method includes a first step of fluorinating 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene in a liquid phase by hydrogen fluoride in the presence of an antimony compound as a catalyst, or a second step of fluorinating 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene in a gas phase by hydrogen fluoride in the presence of a fluorination catalyst. If the first step is taken, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane can be produced with a high yield. If the second step is taken, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane can continuously be easily produced. Therefore, the second step is useful for an industrial scale production thereof. According to the invention, 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene may be produced by a method including a step of reacting 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane with hydrogen fluoride in a gas phase in the presence of a fluorination catalyst. This method is useful, because yield of 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene is high.
摘要:
According to the first characteristic of the present invention, there is provided a production process for 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene including: the first step of reacting 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane with hydrogen fluoride thereby obtaining 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene; and the second step of reacting 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene obtained in the first step with hydrogen fluoride in a gaseous phase in the presence of a fluorination catalyst. According to the second characteristic of the present invention, there is provided a dehydration process including bringing 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene containing at least water into contact with zeolite.
摘要:
There is provided according the present invention a process for producing 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, comprising: hydrogenating 1,2-dichloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene with hydrogen (H2) in the presence of a catalyst having a transition metal and a poisoning substance supported on a support. The present production process is industrially advantageous as the target 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene can be obtained with high selectivity and high yield under moderate reaction conditions and with easy waste treatment.
摘要:
Production of trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene by reacting 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene with hydrogen fluoride to obtain a reaction product A containing formed trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, unreacted 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifloropropene and hydrogen fluoride, and by-product cis-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and hydrogen chloride; distilling reaction product A to recover a distillation bottom product containing 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifloropropene and hydrogen fluoride and supplying recovered distillation bottom product to the reacting step; recovering hydrogen fluoride from a residue B remaining after recovery of the distillation bottom product and supplying recovered hydrogen fluoride to the reacting step; contacting a residue C remaining after recovery of hydrogen fluoride with water or aqueous sodium hydroxide solution to separate hydrogen chloride; dehydrating a residue D remaining after separation of hydrogen chloride; and distilling a residue E remaining after the dehydration to obtain trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene. The method reuses unreacted reactants and produces the target compound efficiently.
摘要:
There is provided a protective gas composition for preventing a rapid oxidation or combustion of a molten magnesium/magnesium alloy, comprising a fluorine-containing organic compound and a carrier gas. Furthermore, there is provided a method for preventing a rapid oxidation or combustion of a molten magnesium or magnesium alloy, which is characterized in that the above gas composition is used as a protective gas for preventing an oxidation or combustion of a molten magnesium or magnesium alloy in a magnesium or magnesium alloy production.