摘要:
A process is provided for producing coated synthetic bodies during which, before the coating, the surface to be coated is subjected to a pretreatment in an excited gas atmosphere. The surface is then coated. The gas atmosphere is predominantly formed of a noble gas and nitrogen and/or hydrogen, and the ionic energy in the gas atmosphere and in the are of the surface to be coated is not more than 50 eV. The ionic energy is selected to be not more than 20 eV, preferable not more than 10 eV. The gas atmosphere is excited by means of a plasma discharge or by means of UV radiation.
摘要:
A cathode chamber (1) with a thermionic cathode (3) generates a low-voltage arc discharge in a vacuum treatment chamber (11). Arcing on wall portions of the treatment chamber (11) is prevented by providing a screen (20), operated so as to be electrically floating, in the region of a diaphragm (9), through which diaphragm (9) the discharge is drawn from the cathode chamber (1) into the treatment chamber (11). The discharge is ignited by impressing portions of the cathode chamber wall with the ignition potential, with respect to the potential of the cathode (3).
摘要:
A vacuum treatment chamber generates disk-shaped workpieces with directly bondable surface. The chamber is a stand-alone chamber in ambient atmosphere and has a plasma discharge section. A gas supply is operatively connected with a gas tank arrangement predominantly containing nitrogen. A workpiece holding arrangement is formed by a magazine with a multitude of slits, each for a workpiece to be simultaneously treated in said vacuum treatment chamber.
摘要:
A method is disclosed for manufacturing parts with intimate connection of least two material phases, of which at least one is a solid body phase. Prior to intimate connection, at least the surface of the solid body phase to be connected is pretreated by a plasma-activated gas that contains nitrogen. The method is used, for example, for connecting integrated circuits with an HLST or for the electrical connection of the printed circuits by wire bonding or for the sheathing of electrical circuits joined with HLST and connected by wire bonding, with a potting compound. A workpiece stored in air is characterized by a surface exposed to the air, by contrast with a surface of the workpiece produced directly, having an elevated nitrogen concentration, detectable for example by a “Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy” with “attenuated total reflection” FTIR-ATR and/or with “nuclear reaction analysis,” NRA and/or with “time of flight secondary ion mass spectrometry,” TO-SIMS. Also disclosed is a vacuum processing chamber with a plasma discharge section, a gas supply to the chamber, connected with a gas tank arrangement, as well as with a workpiece holding device. The gas tank arrangement contains a gas with nitrogen and the holding arrangement has at least one access slit open to the discharge chamber for a disk-shaped or plate-shaped workpiece.
摘要:
In order to remove material from the surfaces in a vacuum chamber it is proposed to activate hydrogen gas in a plasma with the aid of a low voltage arc discharge which is supported by a hot emitting electrode in a cathode chamber. The removing method allows the cleaning of surfaces onto which subsequently safely adhering layers of a highest purity can be precipitated. The method can also be used for cleaning vacuum chambers. The small expenditures regarding apparatuses with the high rates of removal to be obtained produce a highly economical practicing of the method.