Abstract:
A method for making a semiconductor device is provided herein. In accordance with the method, a semiconductor stack is provided which includes a semiconductor substrate, a first semiconductor layer, and a first dielectric layer disposed between the substrate and the first semiconductor layer. A first trench is formed in the first dielectric layer which exposes a portion of the substrate, and a first implant region is formed in the first trench. Cathode and anode regions are formed in the first implant region.
Abstract:
A method for making a semiconductor device is provided. The method comprises (a) providing a semiconductor stack comprising a semiconductor substrate (203), a first semiconductor layer (205), and a first dielectric layer (207) disposed between the substrate and the first semiconductor layer; (b) forming a first trench in the first dielectric layer which exposes a portion of the substrate; (c) forming a first doped region (209) in the exposed portion of the substrate; and (d) forming anode (211) and cathode (213) regions in the first implant region.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit using silicon-on-insulator (SOI) has most of its transistors with their channels (bodies) floating. Some of the transistors, however, must have their channels coupled to a predetermined bias in order to achieve desired operating characteristics. In order to achieve the needed bias, a contact path is provided in the semiconductor layer of the SOI substrate and under an extension of the gate of the transistor. The extension is separated from the semiconductor layer by an insulator that is thicker than that for most of the transistor but advantageously is the same as that used for some of the thick gate insulator devices used, typically, for high voltage applications. This thicker insulator advantageously reduces the capacitance, but does not increase process complexity because it uses an insulator already required by the process.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit using silicon-on-insulator (SOI) has most of its transistors with their channels (bodies) floating. Some of the transistors, however, must have their channels coupled to a predetermined bias in order to achieve desired operating characteristics. In order to achieve the needed bias, a contact path is provided in the semiconductor layer of the SOI substrate and under an extension of the gate of the transistor. The extension is separated from the semiconductor layer by an insulator that is thicker than that for most of the transistor but advantageously is the same as that used for some of the thick gate insulator devices used, typically, for high voltage applications. This thicker insulator advantageously reduces the capacitance, but does not increase process complexity because it uses an insulator already required by the process.
Abstract:
After planarization of a gate level dielectric layer, a dummy structure is removed to form a recess. A first conductive material layer and an amorphous metal oxide are deposited into the recess area. A second conduct material layer fills the recess. After planarization, an electrical antifuse is formed within the filled recess area, which includes a first conductive material portion, an amorphous metal oxide portion, and a second conductive material portion. To program the electrical antifuse, current is passed between the two terminals in the pair of the conductive contacts to transform the amorphous metal oxide portion into a crystallized metal oxide portion, which has a lower resistance. A sensing circuit determines whether the metal oxide portion is in an amorphous state (high resistance state) or in a crystalline state (low resistance state).
Abstract:
A process for forming an electronic device can include forming a semiconductor fin of a first height for a fin-type structure and removing a portion of the semiconductor fin such that the semiconductor fin is shortened to a second height. In accordance with specific embodiment a second semiconductor fin can be formed, each of the first and the second semiconductor fins having a different height representing a channel width. In accordance with another specific embodiment a second and a third semiconductor fin can be formed, each of the first, the second and the third semiconductor fins having a different height representing a channel width.
Abstract:
A semiconductor fabrication process and apparatus are provided for forming passive devices, such as a fuse (93) or resistor (95), in an active substrate region (103) by using heavy ion implantation (30) and annealing (40) to selectively form polycrystalline structures (42, 44) from a monocrystalline active layer (103), while retaining the single crystalline regions in the active layer (103) for use in forming active devices, such as NMOS and/or PMOS transistors (94). As disclosed, fuse structures (93) may be fabricated by forming silicide (90) in an upper region of the polycrystalline structure (42), while resistor structures (95) may be simultaneously formed from polycrystalline structure (44) which is selectively masked during silicide formation.
Abstract:
A semiconductor (10) has an active device, such as a transistor, with a directly underlying passive device, such as a capacitor (75, 77, 79), that are connected by a via or conductive region (52) and interconnect (68, 99). The via or conductive region (52) contacts a bottom surface of a diffusion or source region (22) of the transistor and contacts a first (75) of the capacitor electrodes. A laterally positioned vertical via (32, 54, 68) and interconnect (99) contacts a second (79) of the capacitor electrodes. A metal interconnect or conductive material (68) may be used as a power plane that saves circuit area by implementing the power plane underneath the transistor rather than adjacent the transistor.
Abstract:
A method including providing a substrate and providing an insulating layer overlying the substrate is provided. The method further includes providing a body region comprising a body material overlying the insulating layer. The method further includes forming at least one transistor overlying the insulating layer, the at least one transistor having a source, a drain and a gate with a sidewall spacer, the sidewall spacer comprising a substantially uniform geometric shape around the gate, the gate overlying the body region. The method further includes forming a first silicide region within the source and a second silicide region within the drain, the first silicide region having a differing geometric shape than the second silicide region and being electrically conductive between the body region and the source.
Abstract:
A method including providing a substrate and providing an insulating layer overlying the substrate is provided. The method further includes providing a body region comprising a body material overlying the insulating layer. The method further includes forming at least one transistor overlying the insulating layer, the at least one transistor having a source, a drain and a gate with a sidewall spacer, the sidewall spacer comprising a substantially uniform geometric shape around the gate, the gate overlying the body region. The method further includes forming a first silicide region within the source and a second silicide region within the drain, the first silicide region having a differing geometric shape than the second silicide region and being electrically conductive between the body region and the source.