Method for shifting the bandgap energy of a quantum well layer
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for shifting the bandgap energy of a quantum well layer 失效
    移动量子阱层带隙能量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06878562B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-12

    申请号:US09916701

    申请日:2001-07-26

    Abstract: A process for shifting the bandgap energy of a quantum well layer (e.g., a III-V semiconductor quantum well layer) without inducing complex crystal defects or generating significant free carriers. The process includes introducing ions (e.g., deep-level ion species) into a quantum well structure at an elevated temperature, for example, in the range of from about 200° C. to about 700° C. The quantum well structure that has had ions introduced therein includes an upper barrier layer, a lower barrier layer and a quantum well layer. The quantum well layer is disposed between the upper barrier layer and the lower barrier layer. The quantum well structure is then thermally annealed, thereby inducing quantum well intermixing (QWI) in the quantum well structure and shifting the bandgap energy of the quantum well layer. Also, a photonic device assembly that includes a plurality of operably coupled photonic devices monolithically integrated on a single substrate using the process described above.

    Abstract translation: 用于移动量子阱层(例如,III-V半导体量子阱层)的带隙能量而不引起复杂晶体缺陷或产生显着的自由载流子的方法。 该方法包括在升高的温度例如约200℃至约700℃的范围内将离子(例如,深层离子物质)引入量子阱结构中。已经存在的量子阱结构 在其中引入的离子包括上阻挡层,下势垒层和量子阱层。 量子阱层设置在上阻挡层和下阻挡层之间。 然后量子阱结构被热退火,从而在量子阱结构中引起量子阱混合(QWI)并且移动量子阱层的带隙能量。 此外,光子器件组件包括使用上述方法将单个集成在单个衬底上的多个可操作耦合的光子器件组合在一起。

    Method for quantum well intermixing using pre-annealing enhanced defects diffusion
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for quantum well intermixing using pre-annealing enhanced defects diffusion 失效
    使用预退火增强缺陷扩散的量子阱互混方法

    公开(公告)号:US06984538B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-10

    申请号:US10726384

    申请日:2003-12-03

    Abstract: A process for shifting the bandgap energy of a quantum well layer (e.g., a III-V semiconductor quantum well layer) without inducing complex crystal defects or generating significant free carriers. The process includes introducing ions into a quantum well structure at an elevated temperature, for example, in the range of from about 200° C. to about 700° C. The quantum well structure that has had ions introduced therein includes upper and lower barrier layers with quantum well layers therebetween. The quantum well structure is then pre-annealed at a temperature and time that does not induce quantum well intermixing, but does diffuse the point defects closer to the quantum well layer. Finally, the structure is thermally annealed at a higher temperature to induce quantum well intermixing (QWI) in the quantum well structure, which shifts the bandgap energy of the quantum well layer.

    Abstract translation: 用于移动量子阱层(例如,III-V半导体量子阱层)的带隙能量而不引起复杂晶体缺陷或产生显着的自由载流子的方法。 该方法包括在升高的温度(例如约200℃至约700℃)的范围内将离子引入量子阱结构。其中引入离子的量子阱结构包括上和下势垒层 其间具有量子阱层。 然后量子阱结构在不会引起量子阱混合的温度和时间下进行预退火,但是将点缺陷扩散到更接近量子阱层。 最后,该结构在较高温度下进行热退火,以引发量子阱结构中的量子阱混合(QWI),从而使量子阱层的带隙能量发生偏移。

    Optical broadband emitters and methods of making the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Optical broadband emitters and methods of making the same 失效
    光纤宽带发射器及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US07485892B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-03

    申请号:US11322814

    申请日:2005-12-29

    Abstract: An optical broadband emitter and the method of making such a broadband emitter are described. Intermixing of closely coupled multiple quantum wells, especially carrier tunneled coupled quantum wells, is described using nano-imprinting of a gel like dielectric layer such as a sol-gel derived SiO2 layer into multiple stepped or graded sections to form intermixing cap regions of different thickness. A thermal annealing process is performed to condense the SiO2 intermixing cap and induce intermixing. A superluminescent diode is described having multiple electrodes deposited over multiple sections of different bandgaps in which each individual electrode can be either forward or reverse biased to different degrees such that each diode section can individually function as a sub-band spontaneous emitter, an amplifier/attenuator, a photon-absorber, a transparent waveguide, or a photodetector/optical power monitor.

    Abstract translation: 描述了光学宽带发射器和制造这种宽带发射器的方法。 使用诸如溶胶 - 凝胶衍生的SiO 2层之类的诸如凝胶状电介质层的纳米压印,将多个量子阱,特别是载流子隧道耦合量子阱的混合描述为多个阶梯或分级部分,以形成不同厚度的混合盖区域 。 进行热退火处理以冷凝SiO 2混合盖并引起混合。 描述了一种超发光二极管,其具有沉积在不同带隙的多个部分上的多个电极,其中每个单独的电极可以被正向或反向偏置到不同的程度,使得每个二极管部分可以单独地用作子带自发发射极,放大器/衰减器 光子吸收器,透明波导或光电检测器/光功率监视器。

    Optical broadband emitters and methods of making the same
    5.
    发明申请
    Optical broadband emitters and methods of making the same 失效
    光纤宽带发射器及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070152225A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11322814

    申请日:2005-12-29

    Abstract: An optical broadband emitter and the method of making such a broadband emitter are described. Intermixing of closely coupled multiple quantum wells, especially carrier tunneled coupled quantum wells, is described using nano-imprinting of a gel like dielectric layer such as a sol-gel derived SiO2 layer into multiple stepped or graded sections to form intermixing cap regions of different thickness. A thermal annealing process is performed to condense the SiO2 intermixing cap and induce intermixing. A superluminescent diode is described having multiple electrodes deposited over multiple sections of different bandgaps in which each individual electrode can be either forward or reverse biased to different degrees such that each diode section can individually function as a sub-band spontaneous emitter, an amplifier/attenuator, a photon-absorber, a transparent waveguide, or a photodetector/optical power monitor.

    Abstract translation: 描述了光学宽带发射器和制造这种宽带发射器的方法。 使用诸如溶胶 - 凝胶衍生的SiO 2层之类的凝胶状电介质层将多个步进或分级部分的纳米压印描述为紧密耦合的多个量子阱,特别是载流子隧道耦合量子阱的混合 以形成不同厚度的混合盖区域。 进行热退火处理以冷凝SiO 2混合盖并引发混合。 描述了一种超发光二极管,其具有沉积在不同带隙的多个部分上的多个电极,其中每个单独的电极可以被正向或反向偏置到不同的程度,使得每个二极管部分可以单独地用作子带自发发射极,放大器/衰减器 光子吸收器,透明波导或光电检测器/光功率监视器。

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