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公开(公告)号:US20160193654A1
公开(公告)日:2016-07-07
申请号:US15069576
申请日:2016-03-14
CPC分类号: B22D15/04 , B22C7/04 , B22C9/02 , B22C9/062 , B22C9/064 , B22C9/065 , B22C9/08 , B22C9/082 , B22C9/088 , B22C9/10 , B22C9/101 , B22C9/103 , B22C9/22 , B22C13/02 , B22D15/00 , B22D25/02 , B22D35/04 , B61G3/04 , B61G7/00
摘要: A method for manufacturing a railcar coupler knuckle includes, before casting, positioning an external chill within a cope mold portion and a drag mold portion offset from and adjacent internal walls of a pulling face and a throat of the cope and drag mold portions, thus producing a casting with reduced micro-shrinkage in at least the throat, a high-stress section of the casting. Use of subsurface chills produces an improved surface with fewer inclusions when compared to an equivalent surface produced in a process without use of a subsurface chill. The external chill may be a cone chill of a larger size to improve cooling and solidification at and below the surface. The external chill may also be a cylindrical and/or oblong chill with a tapered design that may correspond to the internal walls of the cope and drag mold portions between the pulling face and the throat.
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公开(公告)号:US20160207103A1
公开(公告)日:2016-07-21
申请号:US15057855
申请日:2016-03-01
CPC分类号: B22D15/04 , B22C7/04 , B22C9/02 , B22C9/062 , B22C9/064 , B22C9/065 , B22C9/08 , B22C9/082 , B22C9/088 , B22C9/10 , B22C9/101 , B22C9/103 , B22C9/22 , B22C13/02 , B22D15/00 , B22D25/02 , B22D35/04 , B61G3/04 , B61G7/00
摘要: A method for manufacturing a railcar coupler knuckle includes, before casting, positioning an external chill within a cope mold portion and a drag mold portion offset from and adjacent internal walls of a pulling face and a throat of the cope and drag mold portions, thus producing a casting with reduced micro-shrinkage in at least the throat, a high-stress section of the casting. Use of subsurface chills produces an improved surface with fewer inclusions when compared to an equivalent surface produced in a process without use of a subsurface chill. The external chill may be a cone chill of a larger size to improve cooling and solidification at and below the surface. The external chill may also be a cylindrical and/or oblong chill with a tapered design that may correspond to the internal walls of the cope and drag mold portions between the pulling face and the throat.
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