摘要:
A piezoelectric component has at least one piezoelectric ceramic layer and at least one electrode adjacent the piezoelectric ceramic layer. The piezoelectric ceramic layer has a piezoelectric ceramic material of the general formula Pb1-x-y-[(2a-b)/2]-p/2V[(2a-b)/2-p/2]″CupBaxSry[(TizZr1-z)1-a-bWaREb]O3, where 0≦x≦0.035, 0≦y≦0.025, 0.42≦z≦0.5, 0.0045≦a≦0.009, 0.009≦b≦0.011, 2a>b, p≦2a-b, RE is a rare earth metal, and V″ is a Pb vacancy.
摘要:
Ceramic material of the general formula: [SE1-xMIIx][Cr1-y-zRyLz]O3, wherein SE stands for one or more rare earth metals, MII stands for one or more metals of the oxidation state +II, L stands for Al and/or Ga, R stands for one or more metals selected from Fe, Zn, Ge, Sn, and it holds that: 0
摘要:
A piezoelectric actuator includes a stack of piezoceramic layers and electrodes among the piezoceramic layers. At least one edge region of the stack does not include electrodes. A cover layer is at the at least one edge region. The cover layer has a dielectric constant that is less than a dielectric constant of a piezoceramic layer.
摘要:
A sintered ceramic for high-stability thermistors is based on Ni.sub.x Mn.sub.3-x O.sub.4, where x>0. The sintered ceramic has the general formula Cu.sub.z Fe.sub.1-y Ni.sub.x Mn.sub.2-x-z+y O.sub.4, where z=0 to 1.5; y =-0.1 to 0.02; and 1>z>0.5. A method for producing a sintered ceramic for high-stability thermistors includes converting a mixture of starting materials MnO.sub.x, NiO and Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 into a stable ceramic of an iron-nickel-manganese oxide spinel phase with high thermal stability and aging stability. Another method for producing a sintered ceramic for high-stability thermistors includes calcining a mixture of nickel carbonate, manganese carbonate and .alpha.-iron (III) oxide by heating to over 600.degree. C. in air. After granulometric preparation and compression molding, sintered ceramic bodies are produced by sintering in air or in an oxygen atmosphere.
摘要翻译:用于高稳定性热敏电阻的烧结陶瓷基于NixMn3-xO4,其中x> 0。 烧结陶瓷具有通式CuzFe1-yNixMn2-x-z + yO4,其中z = 0至1.5; y = -0.1〜0.02; 和1> z> 0.5。 一种用于制造用于高稳定性热敏电阻的烧结陶瓷的方法包括将原料MnO x,NiO和Fe 2 O 3的混合物转化成具有高热稳定性和老化稳定性的铁镍锰氧化物尖晶石相的稳定陶瓷。 用于生产用于高稳定性热敏电阻的烧结陶瓷的另一种方法包括通过在空气中加热至超过600℃来煅烧碳酸镍,碳酸锰和氧化镍(III)的混合物。 在粒度制备和压缩成型之后,通过在空气或氧气氛中烧结来制造烧结陶瓷体。
摘要:
A ceramic material includes first and second ceramic materials. The first ceramic material has a perovskite structure and defines a host lattice. The first ceramic material contains lead, zirconium and titanium, e.g., lead zirconate titanate. The second ceramic material has a cryolite structure. The ceramic material may be part of a piezo-actuator containing ceramic layers formed of the ceramic material.
摘要:
Ceramic material of the general formula: [SE1-xMIIx][Cr1-y-zRyLz]O3, wherein SE stands for one or more rare earth metals, MII stands for one or more metals of the oxidation state +II, L stands for Al and/or Ga, R stands for one or more metals selected from Fe, Zn, Ge, Sn, and it holds that: 0
摘要:
An electrical component is specified with a sensor element, which is embedded in a plate arrangement. The plate arrangement includes at least three plates and conductor tracks, which are located between them and are conductively connected with the sensor element. At least two of the conductor tracks have exposed areas. Furthermore, a method for the encapsulation of a sensor element and a method for the production of a plate arrangement are specified.
摘要:
A piezoelectric actuator includes a stack of piezoceramic layers and electrodes among the piezoelectric layers. At least one edge region of the stack does not include electrodes. A cover layer is at the at least one edge region. The cover layer has a dielectric constant that is less than a dielectric constant of a piezoceramic layer.
摘要:
A high-temperature gas sensor for the detection of the heat tone of combustible gases includes a semiconducting ceramic layer with thermistor properties. The semiconducting ceramic layer is formed of an oxide ceramic semiconducting material having a defined crystalline structure and a thermistor characteristic of high sensitivity. A process for the manufacture of the high-temperature gas sensor includes sintering a loosely structured layer of powder particles of an oxide semiconductor with both a defined composition and high sinter activity for achieving a required high porosity of a semiconducting ceramic layer with thermistor properties.
摘要:
A CO.sub.2 sensor includes a body of solid electrolyte ceramic with alkali ion conductivity, and two electrodes of conductor material being inert with respect to the solid electrolyte ceramic. At least one of the electrodes is at least partially permeable, and the solid electrolyte ceramic is galvanically prepolarized. A measurement circuit configuration includes the CO.sub.2 sensor and a voltage measuring device coupled to the electrodes of the solid electrolyte ceramic body.